Haas VF-5/50TR
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Haas VF-5/50TR is a 50-taper 5-axis vertical machining center that combines the large-travel VF-5/50 platform with a factory-integrated dual-axis trunnion table. The TR designation indicates the built-in trunnion rotary, giving simultaneous 5-axis capability on a machine with the torque and rigidity of a 50-taper spindle — a combination rarely found outside of purpose-built European 5-axis machines costing twice as much.
The base machine provides 1,270 x 660 x 635 mm (50 x 26 x 25 in) X/Y/Z travel with a 22.4 kW (30 hp) 2-speed gearbox spindle turning at up to 7,500 RPM through a CT50 taper. At 700 RPM, the spindle delivers 460 Nm (340 ft-lbf) of torque — the kind of low-end grunt needed for heavy roughing of steel, cast iron, and titanium that is the primary justification for choosing 50-taper over 40-taper. The trunnion adds A and B rotary axes with 80 deg/sec rapids on both axes, and the platter handles parts up to approximately 36 kg (80 lb).
The 30+1 SMTC is standard, providing 2.8-second tool-to-tool and 3.6-second chip-to-chip times that keep tool change overhead low on complex 5-axis programs. The large main table at approximately 1,321 x 584 mm (52 x 23 in) remains fully available for 3-axis work, making the VF-5/50TR a versatile dual-role machine.
At approximately $200,000-$260,000, the VF-5/50TR fills a unique niche: shops that need both 50-taper torque for heavy steel roughing AND 5-axis capability for complex geometry in a single machine. The VF-5 frame provides the larger envelope needed for medium-sized 5-axis parts, and the 50-taper spindle ensures cutting performance that 40-taper trunnion machines cannot match in ferrous materials.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 1,270 mm (50 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | 660 mm (26 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 635 mm (25 in) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 7,500 RPM |
| Spindle Taper | CT50 / BT50 |
| Spindle Motor Power | 30.0 hp |
| Spindle Torque Max | 460 Nm (340 ft-lbf) @ 700 RPM |
| Spindle Drive | 2-Speed Gearbox |
| Spindle Cooling | Liquid Cooled |
| Trunnion Platter Diameter | 160 mm (6.3 in) |
| Trunnion Max Weight | 36.3 kg (80 lb) |
| Trunnion Max Part Swing | 445 mm (18 in) |
| Trunnion Rapids A | 80 deg/sec |
| Trunnion Rapids B | 80 deg/sec |
| Tool Capacity | 30+1 SMTC |
| Tool To Tool | 4.20 s |
| Chip To Chip | 6.30 s |
| Max Tool Weight | 30.0 lb |
| Table Size | 1,321 x 584 mm (52 x 23 in) |
| Table Load Max | 1,588 kg (3,500 lb) |
| Rapid Traverse X | 18.0 m/min (710 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Y | 18.0 m/min (710 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 18.0 m/min (710 ipm) |
| Machine Weight | 7,484 kg (16,500 lb) |
| CNC Control | Haas Next Generation Control (NGC) |
| Coolant Capacity | 95 gal |
| Travels | S.A.E |
| X Axis | 50.00 in |
| Y Axis | 26.00 in |
| Z Axis | 25.00 in |
| A Axis Tilt | ± 120 ° |
| B Axis Rotation | 360 ° |
| Spindle Nose To Platter | 4.1- in |
| Spindle Nose To Table | 7.9 in |
| Trunnion | S.A.E |
| Platter Diameter | 8.30 in |
| Max Weight On Platter | 200 lb |
| Max Part Swing | 24 in |
| T Slot Width | 0.626 in to 0.630 in |
| Number Of Std T Slots | 7 |
| Pilot Bore Depth | 4.90 in |
| Rapids On A | 60 °/sec |
| Rapids On B | 60 °/sec |
| Max Cutting A | 33 °/sec |
| Max Cutting B | 33 °/sec |
| Spindle | S.A.E |
| Max Rating | 30.0 hp |
| Max Speed | 7500 rpm |
| Max Torque | 340.0 ft-lbf @ 700 rpm |
| Drive System | 2-Speed Gearbox |
| Taper | CT or BT 50 |
| Table | S.A.E |
| Length | 24.00 in |
| T Slot Center Distance | 3.15 in |
| Max Weight On Table | 4000 lb |
| Feedrates | S.A.E |
| Max Cutting | 500 ipm |
| Rapids On X | 710 ipm |
| Rapids On Y | 710 ipm |
| Rapids On Z | 710 ipm |
| Axis Motors | S.A.E |
| Max Thrust X | 3400 lbf |
| Max Thrust Y | 4100 lbf |
| Max Thrust Z | 5600 lbf |
| Tool Changer | S.A.E |
| Type | SMTC |
| Capacity | 30+1 |
| Max Tool Diameter | 4.0 in |
| Max Tool Diameter Large | 7.0 in |
| Max Tool Length | 16.00 in |
| General | S.A.E |
| Air Requirements | S.A.E |
| Air Required | 4 scfm @ 100 psi |
| Inline Air Hose | 3/8 in |
| Coupler | 3/8 in |
| Air Pressure Min | 80 psi |
| Electrical Specification | S.A.E |
| Input Ac Voltage Low | 220 VAC |
| Full Load Amps Low | 70 A |
| Input Ac Voltage High | 440 VAC |
| Full Load Amps High | 35 A |
| Dimensions Shipping | S.A.E |
| Domestic Pallet | 168.0 in x 102.0 in x 125.0 in |
| Export Crate | 168.0 in x 102.0 in x 130.0 in |
| Machine Weight | 16250 lb |
Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- 50-taper spindle with 460 Nm torque on a 5-axis platform is rare at any price — heavy roughing of steel and titanium in 5-axis setups
- 1,270 mm (50 in) X-travel provides a significantly larger work envelope than the VF-2TR for medium-sized 5-axis parts
- Factory-integrated trunnion eliminates alignment issues of aftermarket 5-axis rotary solutions
- Full 1,321 x 584 mm table remains available for 3-axis work alongside the trunnion
- $200K-$260K price point is roughly half the cost of European 50-taper 5-axis machines
- Same NGC control and programming environment as all Haas machines for easy operator transition
Limitations
- 36.3 kg (80 lb) platter capacity severely limits part weight for 5-axis work — large steel parts may exceed this limit
- 160 mm (6.3 in) platter diameter restricts 5-axis part size to relatively small components
- 7,500 RPM spindle limits high-speed finishing capability compared to 12K+ RPM 5-axis machines
- Not a substitute for a purpose-built 5-axis machine for production 5-axis volumes
- 50-taper tooling is heavier and more expensive than 40-taper, adding to ongoing costs
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Base price starts around $200,000. With through-spindle coolant, probing, and common options, expect to spend $230,000-$260,000. This is significantly less than purpose-built 50-taper 5-axis machines from European builders.
02
The VF-5/50TR offers 50-taper spindle (vs 40-taper on VF-2TR), more X-travel (1,270 mm vs 762 mm), and significantly more torque (460 Nm vs 122 Nm). Both share the same TR160 trunnion with 36.3 kg capacity. Choose the VF-5/50TR for ferrous materials and larger parts; the VF-2TR for aluminum and smaller components.
03
For small parts under 36 kg, the VF-5/50TR handles production 5-axis work capably. For higher volumes or larger parts, a purpose-built 5-axis like the Haas UMC-1000 or UMC-1250 provides larger trunnion capacity and higher spindle speed. The VF-5/50TR is best for shops mixing 3-axis and 5-axis work.
04
50-taper provides roughly 3x the spindle torque of 40-taper at low RPM, critical for roughing steel, titanium, and cast iron in 5-axis setups where tool reach and chip load are limited by part geometry. If your 5-axis work is primarily aluminum, 40-taper with higher RPM is usually more productive.
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