Haas VC-400SS
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Haas VC-400SS is the super-speed version of the VC-400, pairing the integrated 2-pallet changer with a 12,000 RPM inline direct-drive spindle. The VC-400 already solves the spindle utilization problem with its pallet system, and the SS variant solves the cycle time problem by adding high-speed spindle performance. For production shops running aluminum parts, this combination of automation and speed is hard to beat at the price.
The 22.4 kW (30 hp) spindle runs to 12,000 RPM with 122 Nm (90 ft-lbf) of torque at 2,000 RPM. The inline direct-drive eliminates belts and gears, providing smoother operation and better surface finishes at high RPM. Taper options include CT40, BT40, and HSK-A63. The spindle is liquid-cooled for thermal stability during long production runs where the pallet changer keeps parts flowing continuously.
Travel is 559 x 406 x 508 mm (22 x 16 x 20 in) with pallets measuring 559 x 368 mm (22 x 14.5 in). Each pallet holds 399 kg (880 lb), and the pallet change takes 15 seconds. The 30+1 SMTC posts faster tool change times than the standard VC-400, with approximately 1.6-second tool-to-tool and 2.2-second chip-to-chip averages. Rapid traverse runs at 30.5 m/min (1,200 ipm), a significant improvement over the standard VC-400's 20.3 m/min.
The combination of 12,000 RPM spindle speed, 1,200 ipm rapids, fast tool changes, and a pallet changer creates a production cell that maximizes both spindle utilization and cutting performance. For shops running repeat aluminum parts in medium-to-high volumes, the VC-400SS delivers the throughput gains that justify the premium over both the standard VC-400 and a standalone VF-2SS. Specs derived from Haas Automation published data for the VC-400 and SS platform.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 559 mm (22 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | 406 mm (16 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 508 mm (20 in) |
| Spindle Nose To Table Max | 610 mm (24 in) |
| Spindle Nose To Table Min | 102 mm (4 in) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 12,000 RPM |
| Spindle Taper | CT40 / BT40 / HSK-A63 |
| Spindle Motor Power | 30.0 hp |
| Spindle Torque Max | 122 Nm (90 ft-lbf) @ 2,000 RPM |
| Spindle Drive | Inline Direct-Drive |
| Spindle Cooling | Liquid Cooled |
| Pallet Quantity | 2 |
| Pallet Size | 559 x 368 mm (22 x 14.5 in) |
| Pallet Load Max | 399 kg (880 lb) |
| Pallet Change Time | 15 s |
| Tool Capacity | 30+1 SMTC |
| Tool To Tool | 1.80 s |
| Chip To Chip | 2.40 s |
| Max Tool Diameter | 2.5 in |
| Max Tool Weight | 12.0 lb |
| Max Tool Length | 12.00 in |
| Table Size | 559 x 368 mm (22 x 14.5 in) |
| Table Load Max | 399 kg (880 lb) |
| T Slots | 3 slots, 70 mm (2.76 in) center distance |
| Max Cutting Feedrate | 21.2 m/min (833 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse X | 30.5 m/min (1,200 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Y | 30.5 m/min (1,200 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 30.5 m/min (1,200 ipm) |
| Max Thrust X | 3380 lbf |
| Max Thrust Y | 3380 lbf |
| Max Thrust Z | 3380 lbf |
| Max Part Diameter | 22.5 in |
| Max Part Height | 20.0 in |
| Machine Weight | 7,947 kg (17,520 lb) |
| CNC Control | Haas Next Generation Control (NGC) |
| Coolant Capacity | 95 gal |
| Air Required | 9 scfm @ 100 psi |
| Electrical Low | 220 VAC 3-phase, 70 A |
| Electrical High | 440 VAC 3-phase, 35 A |
| Travels | S.A.E |
| X Axis | 22.00 in |
| Y Axis | 16.00 in |
| Z Axis | 20.00 in |
| Spindle Nose To Table | 4.0 in |
| Spindle | S.A.E |
| Max Rating | 30.0 hp |
| Max Speed | 12000 rpm |
| Max Torque | 90.0 ft-lbf @ 2000 rpm |
| Drive System | Inline Direct-Drive |
| Taper | CT40 | BT40 | HSK-A63 |
| Bearing Lubrication | Air / Oil Injection |
| Cooling | Liquid Cooled |
| Table | S.A.E |
| Length | 22.0 in |
| Width | 14.5 in |
| T Slot Width | 0.626 in to 0.630 in |
| T Slot Center Distance | 2.76 in |
| Number Of Std T Slots | 3 |
| Max Weight On Table | 880 lb |
| Pallet Changer | S.A.E |
| Pallet Length | 22.00 in |
| Pallet Width | 14.50 in |
| Max Pallet Load | 500 lb |
| Feedrates | S.A.E |
| Max Cutting | 833 ipm |
| Rapids On X | 1200 ipm |
| Rapids On Y | 1200 ipm |
| Rapids On Z | 1200 ipm |
| Axis Motors | S.A.E |
| Tool Changer | S.A.E |
| Type | SMTC |
| Capacity | 30+1 |
| Max Tool Diameter Large | 5.0 in |
| General | S.A.E |
| Air Requirements | S.A.E |
| Inline Air Hose | 1/2 in |
| Coupler | 1/2 in |
| Air Pressure Min | 100 psi |
| Electrical Specification | S.A.E |
| Dimensions Shipping | S.A.E |
| Domestic Pallet | 202.0 in x 100.0 in x 124.0 in |
| Export Pallet | 181.0 in x 91.5 in x 96.0 in |
| Machine Weight | 17520 lb |
| Axis Travels | 559 x 406 x 508 mm |
| Spindle Nose To Table Maximum And Minimum | 610 mm, 102 mm |
| Rapids | 20.3 m/min |
| Maximum Cutting Feedrate | 12.7 m/min |
| Spindle Speed | 8100 rpm (15,000 rpm) |
| Spindle Rating Drive System | 22.4 kW, Inline Direct-Drive |
| Standard Tool Changer Capacity | 30+1 (50+1) |
| Number Of Pallets | 2 (6+1) |
| Pallet To Pallet Change Time | 18 Seconds |
| Maximum Weight On Pallet | 399 kg (227 kg) |
Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Integrated 2-pallet changer plus 12,000 RPM spindle combines automation and speed in one platform
- 30.5 m/min (1,200 ipm) rapids are 50% faster than the standard VC-400, dramatically reducing non-cutting time
- 1.6-second tool-to-tool is significantly faster than the standard VC-400's 2.3-second tool changes
- 30 HP liquid-cooled direct-drive spindle handles both high-speed aluminum and production steel work
- 15-second pallet change keeps spindle cutting while operator loads the next part
- 399 kg pallet load capacity handles production fixtures for medium-size parts
Limitations
- 559 mm (22 in) X travel limits part size compared to VF-series machines with 30+ inches of X
- 15-second pallet change is slow compared to horizontal machining center standards of 3-8 seconds
- Price premium over the standard VC-400 requires aluminum-heavy workload to justify the SS upgrade
- 559 x 368 mm pallet size restricts fixture dimensions compared to full-size VMC tables
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Base price is approximately $195,000. With through-spindle coolant, probing, and common options, expect $220,000-$240,000. The optional pallet pool adds additional cost for extended unattended run time.
02
The SS version upgrades the spindle from 8,100 to 12,000 RPM with an inline direct-drive, increases rapids from 800 to 1,200 ipm, and adds a faster SMTC tool changer. The pallet system, travel envelope, and table capacity remain identical. The SS commands a premium of roughly $27K over the standard VC-400.
03
Both share the same 12,000 RPM spindle and 30 HP motor. The VC-400SS adds a 2-pallet changer for production automation but has less X-travel (22 vs 30 in). The VF-2SS costs significantly less. Choose the VC-400SS for repeat production parts where spindle utilization matters; choose the VF-2SS for job shop versatility.
04
Yes. With two pallets, the operator loads pallet B while pallet A is being machined. For longer unattended runs, the optional pallet pool expands capacity. The 30+1 tool changer and 360L coolant tank support extended cycles.
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