Schaublin 51 CNC
Key Specifications
Maximum Bar/Bore Diameter
Maximum Chuck Diameter
Maximum Turning Diameter
Maximum Turning Length
Main Spindle Speed
Main Spindle Power
Overview
The Schaublin 51 CNC is a precision turning center occupying the critical mid-range in Schaublin's lathe lineup, bridging the Swiss-type bar work world of the 42 CNC and the large-capacity precision of the 102 CNC. Designed as a fixed-headstock CNC lathe with chuck work capability and precision bar feed compatibility, the 51 CNC handles a broad range of precision turned parts where accuracy, surface finish, and machine longevity are the primary selection criteria.
Built on Schaublin's characteristic foundation of hand-scraped precision guideways and thermally stable cast iron, the 51 CNC delivers the geometric accuracy Schaublin customers expect across a wide range of materials and part geometries. The machine's headstock accommodates bore diameters up to 51mm, making it versatile for both bar stock production work and chucked part machining. A rigid tooling turret with live tool capability enables milling, drilling, and off-center operations without requiring secondary setups.
The 51 CNC is particularly valued in industries where process capability and measurement traceability matter as much as throughput. Scientific instrument manufacturers, precision gauge and tooling makers, medical device companies producing larger implants, and defense contractors machining flight-critical components all rely on the 51 CNC's ability to consistently produce parts at the high end of dimensional accuracy while maintaining the surface integrity that post-process inspection and functional performance demand.
Schaublin supports the 51 CNC with a comprehensive tooling and workholding ecosystem, including the brand's own precision chucks and collet systems that integrate seamlessly with the machine's spindle. This holistic approach to precision — machine, tooling, and workholding designed together — is central to Schaublin's philosophy and enables users to achieve and maintain exceptional process capability across demanding production environments.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Bar/Bore Diameter | 51 mm |
| Maximum Chuck Diameter | 160 mm |
| Maximum Turning Diameter | 160 mm |
| Maximum Turning Length | 350 mm |
| Main Spindle Speed | 5,500 rpm |
| Main Spindle Power | 11 kW |
| Live Tool Speed | 5,000 rpm |
| Number Of Turret Positions | 12 |
| Positioning Accuracy (X/Z) | 0.003 mm |
| CNC System | Fanuc 31i / NUM |
| Machine Weight | ~3,200 kg |
| Coolant Pressure (Max) | 70 bar |
Specifications sourced from schaublin.ch — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Schaublin hand-scraped precision guideways deliver geometric accuracy and long-term stability beyond standard production lathes
- 51mm bore accommodates both bar stock production and chucked part machining without separate machine investments
- Integrated live tooling turret enables complete multi-feature parts in a single setup
- High-pressure coolant (70 bar) supports clean machining of stainless steel, titanium, and nickel alloys
- Broad tooling and workholding ecosystem from Schaublin ensures maximum spindle utilization and clamping accuracy
Limitations
- Premium pricing versus Taiwanese or Korean precision lathes of similar capacity; ROI requires accuracy-sensitive applications
- Maximum spindle speed of 5,500 rpm is conservative for high-speed aluminum machining compared to some competitors
- Service and parts availability may require longer lead times outside central Europe
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
The 51 CNC is designed for precision turning of smaller diameter parts up to 51mm bore and 160mm turning diameter, optimized for bar stock and smaller chuck work. The 102 CNC handles larger diameter chucked parts with greater swing and workpiece mass capacity, targeting heavier precision component manufacturing.
02
Yes. The 51 CNC's turret accommodates live driven tools for milling, drilling off-center holes, slotting, and thread milling. Live tool speed reaches 5,000 rpm, adequate for most precision milling operations on the turned part geometries this machine typically produces.
03
Yes. The 51 CNC's 51mm bore is compatible with standard short magazine and long bar feeding systems. Bar feeder integration enables unattended production of bar stock parts, improving machine utilization and reducing labor cost per part on suitable part families.
04
Schaublin machines are assembled with hand-scraped precision surfaces at critical interfaces, a technique that achieves geometric accuracy exceeding what ground surfaces alone can provide. Combined with preloaded precision spindle bearings, thermally stable cast iron structures, and in-house manufactured spindles, Schaublin machines maintain their geometric accuracy over decades of use.
05
Yes. The 51 CNC's precision and flexibility make it well-suited for both prototype and production work. Many users in scientific instruments and medical devices run low-volume high-value parts where the machine's accuracy and surface finish quality directly translate into functional performance and reduced inspection burden.
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