TOS WHN 110
Key Specifications
Accuracy
boring spindle diameter
spindle speed
spindle drive
x axis travel
y axis travel
Overview
The TOS WHN 110 is a CNC horizontal boring and milling machine from TOS Varnsdorf a.s., headquartered in Varnsdorf, Czech Republic. TOS Varnsdorf (Továrna Obráběcích Strojů — Machine Tool Factory) is one of Central Europe's most established machine tool manufacturers with over 100 years of boring machine production history. TOS Varnsdorf is the world's largest manufacturer of horizontal boring machines by volume, producing machines from 63 mm to 200 mm spindle diameter for customers worldwide.
The WHN 110 is TOS's mid-range boring machine with a 110 mm (4.3 in) boring spindle, positioned between the smaller WHN 90 (90 mm spindle) and the larger WHN 130 (130 mm spindle) in the TOS product range. The machine uses a floor-type horizontal boring configuration with a moveable column on X-axis guides, a vertical Y-axis on the column face, and a boring spindle (Z-axis extension) providing the four primary motion axes for positioning and boring.
The WHN 110 targets general heavy workpiece machining in the 2,000–30,000 kg workpiece range — appropriate for gearbox housings, pump bodies, compressor cases, machine tool frames, and structural fabrications requiring multiple precision bores and face milling operations. The Siemens 840D control provides full 5-axis CNC capability with TOS's machine-specific programming cycles for boring and milling operations.
The WHN 110 competes with the Union BF 110, the Juaristi MC 110, and the Wotan Rapid 110 in the 110 mm spindle boring machine class. TOS Varnsdorf's differentiators are the largest horizontal boring machine production volume in the world (leading to competitive pricing), strong spare parts availability from TOS's global dealer network, and proven reliability in the Czech heavy industry market developed over 100 years of boring machine manufacturing. Pricing typically runs $350,000–$800,000.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Boring Spindle Diameter | 110 mm (4.3 in) |
| Spindle Speed | 4–2,000 RPM |
| Spindle Drive | 25–37 kW |
| X Axis Travel | 2,500–7,000 mm (configurable) |
| Y Axis Travel | 1,600–3,000 mm (configurable) |
| Z Axis Travel | 800–1,600 mm (configurable) |
| W Axis | Boring spindle extension up to 600 mm |
| Face Plate | Optional (diameter 1,000–1,250 mm) |
| Rotary Table | Optional B-axis rotary table (1,250–2,500 mm diameter) |
| Positioning Accuracy | ±0.006 mm |
| Max Workpiece Weight | 20,000–40,000 kg (floor plate dependent) |
| CNC Control | Siemens 840D sl |
| Atc | 40–60 tool magazine |
| Machine Weight | 20,000–50,000 kg (size dependent) |
| Electrical | 400 VAC 3-phase 50 Hz |
| Tos | 会社概要審議会だより公益財団法人TOSみどり森・守財団個人情報保護方針社内見学 |
| Pr | 受験・テスト対策に「結果を出す!」個別指導塾WAM |
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- TOS Varnsdorf is the world's largest horizontal boring machine manufacturer — global spare parts network, extensive service training, and strong resale value
- Competitive pricing vs German and Italian boring machines at similar specification — TOS's volume production enables lower pricing than lower-volume European competitors
- Siemens 840D sl control provides familiar programming for shops using Siemens across their CNC machine fleet
- Proven 100-year manufacturing heritage in Varnsdorf with consistent quality for heavy industrial applications including energy, mining, and heavy machinery
- Wide range of table sizes and spindle options allows configuring the machine precisely to workpiece weight and size requirements
Limitations
- TOS Varnsdorf's brand recognition in North America is lower than German competitors (Union, Wotan) — buyers may be unfamiliar with TOS quality and must verify references
- 110 mm spindle limits boring bar diameter for very deep large-diameter bores — applications requiring 400+ mm bore at 600+ mm depth may need the WHN 130
- Czech manufacturing location may have longer lead times for custom configurations vs manufacturers with US or Western European production
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
The primary difference is boring spindle diameter: WHN 110 has a 110 mm spindle; WHN 130 has a 130 mm spindle. A larger spindle diameter provides: greater boring bar support diameter for larger-diameter boring bars; higher torque capacity for aggressive milling of large faces; better rigidity for deep boring at large L/D ratios; and higher spindle power (37 kW vs 60 kW). For workpieces requiring bores under 300 mm at depths under 500 mm, the WHN 110 provides adequate rigidity. For bores 300–600 mm at depths 400–800 mm on heavy cast iron workpieces, the WHN 130's higher spindle power and larger bar support are recommended. Price difference is approximately $150,000–$400,000 between the two models.
02
Horizontal boring machine tooling types: Boring bars (single-point or multi-point insert bars for precise diameter boring); face milling cutters (50–630 mm diameter for flat face milling of large surfaces); rough boring heads (adjustable diameter boring bars for rapid rough boring passes); fine boring heads (micro-adjustable boring bars for precise diameter control in finish boring); live tooling (where machine supports rotating tools for drilling, milling, tapping); and special applications (thread milling, counterboring, reaming). All tooling connects to the 110 mm spindle through standard tool interfaces (BT50, ISO50, or capto — depending on spindle design). TOS provides machine-specific tooling recommendations for each workpiece family.
03
The face plate (or facing head) is a large rotating disc mounted on the front of the boring head, providing an additional axis (U-axis) for offset boring. By mounting a boring insert on the face plate offset from center, the operator can bore large diameters (larger than the boring bar diameter) by rotating the face plate through the full revolution. Face plate boring enables producing precision bores of 100–1,250 mm diameter without a boring bar that spans the full diameter. Applications: large valve bores; bearing housing bores in large frames; and any application where the bore diameter significantly exceeds standard boring bar capacity.
04
Rough boring 200 mm in gray cast iron at 400 mm depth: 3 passes (rough, semi-finish, finish). Rough pass: 180 mm diameter boring bar at 100 m/min surface speed = 177 RPM, 0.5 mm/rev feed = 89 mm/min, 400 mm depth = 4.5 minutes. Semi-finish: similar parameters, 2 minutes. Finish pass: 195 mm fine boring head at 50 m/min = 82 RPM, 0.1 mm/rev = 8.2 mm/min, 400 mm = 49 minutes. Total boring time: approximately 56 minutes per bore. For a gearbox housing with 6 such bores: 6 hours of boring time plus setup, fixturing, and repositioning. Actual production time depends heavily on workpiece complexity, number of repositioning operations, and whether rotary table is used.
05
TOS Varnsdorf manufactures the WHN 110 under ISO 9001:2015 quality management system certification. Machine accuracy is verified against ISO 230-1 (geometric accuracy of machine tools) before shipment — WHN 110 positioning accuracy (±0.006 mm) is tested and documented in the machine's accuracy protocol delivered with each machine. For precision boring applications, buyers should request the accuracy protocol and verify the measured values match the specification. TOS provides a standard 12-month warranty with their global dealer network handling warranty claims. Extended warranty and service contracts are available through authorized TOS dealers.
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