Sodick AG400L Wire EDM
Key Specifications
X/Y/Z Travel
Max Workpiece Weight
Wire Diameter Range
Max Cutting Speed
Surface Finish Ra
Taper Angle
Overview
The Sodick AG400L is a mid-range wire EDM machine that leverages Sodick's signature linear motor drive technology to deliver positioning speeds, accuracy, and long-term repeatability that ballscrew-driven competitors cannot match. By eliminating backlash, wear, and periodic recalibration requirements associated with mechanical drive systems, the AG400L maintains its original accuracy specification over a service life measured in decades rather than years.
Sodick's linear motor axes achieve positioning accuracy of ±1 µm and rapid traverse rates that significantly reduce non-cutting time in multi-pass operations. The AG400L features X/Y travels of 400 x 300 mm with a 220 mm Z-axis and handles workpieces up to 500 kg, making it well-suited for precision tooling, injection mold inserts, and mid-size progressive die work across automotive, electronics, and medical sectors.
The machine is powered by Sodick's LN power supply, which delivers stable discharge conditions with minimal wire wear and erosion debris. Combined with the precision linear drive system, this enables consistent Ra 0.1 µm surface finishes and cutting speeds up to 340 mm²/min in 50 mm thick steel. The AG400L's taper cutting capability of ±30° at 100 mm height supports the angular features common in extrusion and injection tooling.
Sodick's K-SMC (Super Multi Cutting) control strategy manages multiple skim passes automatically, progressively improving surface finish and dimensional accuracy without operator intervention between passes. The AG400L also features Sodick's automatic wire threading system and an intuitive LN Windows-based controller, providing a low-operator-burden operating experience suitable for shops running mixed materials and workpiece sizes across extended production windows.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X/Y/Z Travel | 400 x 300 x 220 mm |
| Max Workpiece Weight | 500 kg |
| Wire Diameter Range | 0.1 – 0.3 mm |
| Max Cutting Speed | 340 mm²/min |
| Surface Finish Ra | Ra 0.1 µm |
| Taper Angle | ±30° / 100 mm |
| Control System | Sodick LN (Windows-based) |
| Machine Weight | ~3,600 kg |
Specifications sourced from sodick.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Linear motor drives eliminate backlash and maintain accuracy over decades of service
- ±1 µm positioning accuracy for precision die and tooling work
- K-SMC multi-cut strategy automates skim passes for consistent surface finish
- Competitive price-to-performance ratio vs Japanese precision competitors
Limitations
- Linear motor technology adds cost vs ballscrew machines in the same envelope class
- 400 x 300 mm envelope is not suited for the largest progressive die work
- Maximum cutting speed slightly lower than some ballscrew competitors — tradeoff for drive precision
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Linear motors have no mechanical contact between the moving and fixed components, so there is no wear, no backlash, and no need for periodic lead screw compensation. This means a Sodick AG400L will hold the same accuracy specification 10 or 15 years into service that it held on day one — a significant advantage for shops that amortize machine tools over long periods.
02
The AG400L is optimized for standard 0.25 mm plain brass wire for high-speed roughing, coated (diffusion-annealed) wire for improved flushing and speed on tall workpieces, and fine wires down to 0.1 mm for precision finishing. Sodick's LN power supply settings automatically adjust for wire type.
03
K-SMC (Super Multi Cutting) is Sodick's automated multi-pass strategy that programs and executes a roughing cut followed by a defined number of skim passes at progressively lower discharge energy. The system tracks position offsets for each pass automatically, progressively improving surface finish and accuracy without the operator manually programming each skim pass.
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Community Discussions
Community discussion — Need Help! Sodick system files help - CNCzone
Troubleshooting and problem-solving — Sodick Wire EDM problem - CNCzone
Community discussion — Need Help! Sodick discharge wires table connections - CNCzone
Troubleshooting and problem-solving — Need Help! Sodick AG40L edm X axis over travel fault
Community discussion — Wire EDM and lack of information online. : r/Machinists - Reddit
Owner experience and review — Wire edm thoughts needed : r/Machinists - Reddit
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Community discussion — What would cause wire EDM to stop cutting? - Reddit
Links to community discussions. Summaries are editorial — visit the original thread for full context.




