Reishauer RZ 550
Key Specifications
Max Workpiece ⌀
max module
max face width
grinding process
gear quality
grinding wheel diameter
Overview
The Reishauer RZ 550 is a continuous generating gear grinding machine built for high-volume production of gears up to 550 mm diameter. Reishauer is the Swiss company that essentially invented the continuous generating grinding process, and the RZ 550 represents decades of refinement of that technology. If your shop is grinding automotive transmission gears, planetary gear sets, or industrial gearbox components in volume, this machine is designed to do it faster and more consistently than any batch-process alternative.
Continuous generating grinding works differently from profile grinding. Instead of grinding one tooth slot at a time, a threaded grinding wheel meshes with the workpiece in a continuous rolling motion, grinding all teeth simultaneously. This gives the RZ 550 a fundamental cycle time advantage on production runs. Reishauer's proprietary dressing and grinding process controls produce gear quality to DIN 1 or AGMA 15 levels, with surface finishes that meet the noise and durability requirements of modern EV and hybrid transmission gears where NVH (noise, vibration, harshness) performance is critical.
The RZ 550 features Reishauer's direct-drive spindle technology on both the grinding wheel and workpiece axes, eliminating gear trains and their associated backlash from the machine's own drive system. The integrated loading system supports fast part changeover with typical load/unload times under 5 seconds, which is critical when grinding cycle times may be under 30 seconds per part. The machine's Reishauer-developed CNC control manages the complex kinematic relationships between wheel speed, workpiece speed, and feed rates that determine gear quality.
Reishauer equips the RZ 550 with in-process measurement capability using integrated probing that checks gear geometry during the grinding cycle. This closed-loop correction eliminates drift over long production runs and ensures every gear meets specification without relying on post-process inspection to catch deviation. For automotive tier-one suppliers and gear specialists grinding thousands of gears per shift, the RZ 550's combination of speed, accuracy, and process reliability makes it the benchmark for continuous generating gear grinding in its size range.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Workpiece Diameter | 550 mm (21.7 in) |
| Max Module | 10 mm |
| Max Face Width | 300 mm (11.8 in) |
| Grinding Process | Continuous generating grinding |
| Gear Quality | DIN 1 / AGMA 15 achievable |
| Grinding Wheel Diameter | Up to 300 mm (11.8 in) |
| Workpiece Spindle Drive | Direct drive |
| Grinding Spindle Drive | Direct drive |
| Loading System | Integrated automatic loader, < 5 sec load/unload |
| In Process Measurement | Integrated gear probing with closed-loop correction |
| CNC Control | Reishauer CNC |
| Machine Weight | Approx. 16,000 kg (35,274 lb) |
Specifications sourced from reishauer.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Continuous generating process delivers fundamentally faster cycle times than profile grinding for production gear work
- Direct-drive spindles on both grinding wheel and workpiece eliminate backlash and improve gear quality consistency
- Integrated in-process measurement with closed-loop correction maintains quality over long production runs without manual intervention
- Swiss-engineered precision delivers DIN 1 / AGMA 15 gear quality for demanding automotive and aerospace applications
- Fast automated loading (under 5 seconds) maximizes spindle utilization on high-volume production lines
- Proven track record in automotive transmission grinding where NVH requirements are most stringent
Limitations
- Price exceeding $1.5 million makes this strictly a high-volume production investment with no job-shop flexibility
- Continuous generating grinding requires threaded grinding wheels that are application-specific and expensive to dress
- Machine is specialized for external cylindrical gears; internal gears, bevel gears, and worm gears need different equipment
- Reishauer service and support, while excellent, operates from a relatively small global network compared to general machine tool builders
- Steep learning curve for operators unfamiliar with continuous generating grinding process parameters and optimization
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
New Reishauer RZ 550 machines typically range from $1,500,000 to $2,500,000 or more depending on automation level, tooling packages, and options. These are capital-intensive production machines justified by high-volume throughput requirements.
02
Continuous generating grinding uses a threaded grinding wheel that meshes with the gear in a continuous rolling motion, grinding all teeth simultaneously. Profile grinding uses a shaped wheel to grind one tooth slot at a time. Generating is faster for production runs, while profile grinding offers more flexibility for low-volume and large-module gears.
03
The RZ 550 handles gears up to 550 mm diameter and module 10 with face widths up to 300 mm. This covers the majority of automotive transmission gears, industrial gearbox gears, and medium-sized aerospace gears.
04
Yes, and this is one of the RZ 550's strongest applications. EV transmissions have stringent NVH requirements since there is no engine noise to mask gear whine. The RZ 550's generating process and in-process measurement deliver the surface finish and geometric accuracy needed for quiet EV gear sets.
05
The integrated probing system measures gear tooth geometry during the grinding cycle and feeds corrections back to the CNC in real time. This closed-loop system compensates for thermal drift, wheel wear, and other variables, maintaining consistent gear quality throughout long production runs without stopping for separate inspection.
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