Haas VF-7/40
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Haas VF-7/40 is a large-format 40-taper vertical machining center built for shops that need serious X-axis reach without stepping up to a 50-taper platform. With 2,134 mm (84 in) of X-travel, 813 mm (32 in) of Y, and 762 mm (30 in) of Z, this machine covers a work envelope that handles long parts, multi-part fixtures, and tombstone setups that smaller VF-series machines simply can't reach.
The spindle is the same 22.4 kW (30 hp) inline direct-drive unit found across the large VF 40-taper lineup, turning at 8,100 RPM with 122 Nm (90 ft-lbf) of torque at 2,000 RPM. An optional gearbox bumps torque to 339 Nm (250 ft-lbf) at 450 RPM for heavy face milling in steel and cast iron. The spindle is liquid-cooled and accepts CT40, BT40, or HSK-A63 tooling from the factory.
Haas equips the VF-7/40 with an upgraded standard features package that includes a side-mount tool changer (SMTC) with 30+1 capacity, chip auger, programmable coolant nozzle, and remote jog handle. The SMTC posts 2.8-second tool-to-tool and 3.6-second chip-to-chip times, which is noticeably faster than the carousel changers on the smaller VF models. The 2,134 x 711 mm (84 x 28 in) T-slot table handles up to 1,814 kg (4,000 lb) of evenly distributed load across 5 T-slots.
Rapid traverse runs at 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) on all three axes, with a max cutting feedrate of 12.7 m/min (500 ipm). Axis thrust is substantial at 15,124 N (3,400 lbf) on X and Y, and 24,910 N (5,600 lbf) on Z. At 11,612 kg (25,600 lb), the VF-7/40 has the mass to back up aggressive cuts in steel without walking across the floor.
The machine runs on the Haas Next Generation Control with all the standard connectivity features: widescreen monitor, Ethernet, WiFi, and the large touchscreen remote jog handle. Starting at around $165,000, the VF-7/40 competes against machines like the Okuma GENOS M660-V and Mazak VTC-300C, but at a significantly lower entry price. Specs sourced from Haas Automation published data.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 2,134 mm (84 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | 813 mm (32 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 762 mm (30 in) |
| Spindle Nose To Table Max | 864 mm (34 in) |
| Spindle Nose To Table Min | 102 mm (4 in) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 8,100 RPM |
| Spindle Taper | CT40 / BT40 / HSK-A63 |
| Spindle Motor Power | 30.0 hp |
| Spindle Torque Max | 122 Nm (90 ft-lbf) @ 2,000 RPM |
| Spindle Torque With Gearbox | 339 Nm (250 ft-lbf) @ 450 RPM |
| Spindle Drive | Inline Direct-Drive |
| Spindle Cooling | Liquid Cooled |
| Tool Capacity | 30+1 SMTC |
| Tool To Tool | 2.80 s |
| Chip To Chip | 3.60 s |
| Max Tool Diameter | 2.5 in |
| Max Tool Weight | 12.0 lb |
| Table Size | 2,134 x 711 mm (84 x 28 in) |
| Table Load Max | 1,814 kg (4,000 lb) |
| T Slots | 5 slots, 125 mm (4.92 in) center distance |
| Max Cutting Feedrate | 12.7 m/min (500 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse X | 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Y | 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) |
| Max Thrust X | 3400 lbf |
| Max Thrust Y | 3400 lbf |
| Max Thrust Z | 5600 lbf |
| Machine Weight | 11,612 kg (25,600 lb) |
| CNC Control | Haas Next Generation Control (NGC) |
| Coolant Capacity | 95 gal |
| Air Required | 4 scfm @ 100 psi |
| Electrical Low | 220 VAC 3-phase, 70 A |
| Electrical High | 440 VAC 3-phase, 35 A |
| Travels | S.A.E |
| X Axis | 84.00 in |
| Y Axis | 32.00 in |
| Z Axis | 30.00 in |
| Spindle Nose To Table | 4.0 in |
| Spindle | S.A.E |
| Max Rating | 30.0 hp |
| Max Speed | 8100 rpm |
| Max Torque | 90.0 ft-lbf @ 2000 rpm |
| Max Torque W Opt Gearbox | 250 ft-lbf @ 450 rpm |
| Drive System | Inline Direct-Drive |
| Taper | CT40 | BT40 | HSK-A63 |
| Bearing Lubrication | Air / Oil Injection |
| Cooling | Liquid Cooled |
| Table | S.A.E |
| Length | 84.0 in |
| Width | 28.0 in |
| T Slot Width | 0.626 in to 0.630 in |
| T Slot Center Distance | 4.92 in |
| Number Of Std T Slots | 5 |
| Max Weight On Table | 4000 lb |
| Feedrates | S.A.E |
| Max Cutting | 500 ipm |
| Rapids On X | 600 ipm |
| Rapids On Y | 600 ipm |
| Rapids On Z | 600 ipm |
| Axis Motors | S.A.E |
| Tool Changer | S.A.E |
| Type | SMTC |
| Capacity | 30+1 |
| Max Tool Diameter Large | 5.0 in |
| Max Tool Diameter Extra Large | 6.0 in |
| Max Tool Length | 16.00 in |
| General | S.A.E |
| Air Requirements | S.A.E |
| Inline Air Hose | 3/8 in |
| Coupler | 3/8 in |
| Air Pressure Min | 80 psi |
| Electrical Specification | S.A.E |
| Input Ac Voltage Low | 220 VAC |
| Full Load Amps Low | 70 A |
| Input Ac Voltage High | 440 VAC |
| Full Load Amps High | 35 A |
| Dimensions Shipping | S.A.E |
| Domestic Pallet | 214.0 in x 102.0 in x 128.5 in |
| Export Crate | 214.0 in x 105.5 in x 130.0 in |
| Machine Weight | 25600 lb |
| Domestic Pallet W Ec Option | 214 in x 102 in x 138 in |
| Export Crate W Ec Option | 214 in x 106 in x 139 in |
| Weight W Ec Option | 25600 lb |
| Domestic Pallet W 501 Smtc | 214 in x 102 in x 134 in |
| Export Crate W 501 Smtc | 214 in x 106 in x 136 in |
| Weight W 501 Smtc | 25600 lb |
| Domestic Pallet W Ec Option 501 Smtc | 214 in x 102 in x 143 in |
| Export Crate W Ec Option 501 Smtc | 214 in x 106 in x 143 in |
| Weight W Ec Option 501 Smtc | 25600 lb |
| Haas Rotary | HAAS MACHINE |
| Ha2ts | VF-7/40 |
| Ha5c | VF-7/40 |
| Ha5c T | VF-7/40 |
| Ha5c2 | VF-7/40 |
| Ha5c2 T | VF-7/40 |
| Ha5c3 | VF-7/40 |
| Ha5c3 T | VF-7/40 |
| Ha5c4 | VF-7/40 |
| Ha5c4 T | VF-7/40 |
| Ha5cs | VF-7/40 |
| Hqda5 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrc160 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrc210 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt100 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt160 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt160 2 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt160sp | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt160ss | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt200hs | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt210 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt210 2 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt210ht | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt210m | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt210sp | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt210ss | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt210vm | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt310 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt310sp | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt310ss | VF-7/40 |
| Hrt450 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrta5 | VF-7/40 |
| Hrta6 | VF-7/40 |
| Lt260 | VF-7/40 |
| Lt350 | VF-7/40 |
| T5c | VF-7/40 |
| T5c2 | VF-7/40 |
| T5c3 | VF-7/40 |
| T5c4 | VF-7/40 |
| Th240 | VF-7/40 |
| Th450 | VF-7/40 |
| Tr160 | VF-7/40 |
| Tr160 2 | VF-7/40 |
| Tr200y | VF-7/40 |
| Tr210 | VF-7/40 |
| Tr310 | VF-7/40 |
| Tr500ss | VF-7/40 |
| Trt100 | VF-7/40 |
| Trt160 | VF-7/40 |
| Trt210 | VF-7/40 |
| Trt310 | VF-7/40 |
| Trt70 | VF-7/40 |
Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- 2,134 mm (84 in) of X-travel in a 40-taper platform avoids the cost and complexity of stepping up to a 50-taper machine
- SMTC with 2.8-second tool-to-tool changes is significantly faster than carousel changers on smaller VF models
- Upgraded standard features package includes chip auger, programmable coolant nozzle, and touchscreen remote jog handle at no extra cost
- 1,814 kg (4,000 lb) table load handles heavy fixtures, tombstones, and multi-part setups without concern
- Same 30 hp inline direct-drive spindle and NGC control used across the entire VF lineup means familiar operation and shared spare parts
- 11,612 kg (25,600 lb) machine weight provides solid rigidity for heavy cuts in steel and cast iron
Limitations
- 8,100 RPM max spindle speed is limiting for high-speed aluminum work; no SS variant available in this frame size
- 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) rapids are adequate but slower than high-speed machines from Makino or Okuma in this travel range
- 32 in of Y-travel may feel tight for shops that need full 40-inch Y-axis reach; the VF-9/40 adds 8 more inches of Y for about $25K more
- Large footprint requires significant floor space and rigging considerations at 25,600 lb shipping weight
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
The VF-7/40 is the 40-taper version of the large VF-7 frame. There is no 50-taper VF-7. All large-frame VF models with the /40 designation use the same 30 hp, 8,100 RPM, CT40/BT40/HSK-A63 spindle. The /40 suffix distinguishes it from older model naming conventions.
02
Both share the same 84-inch X-travel and identical spindle. The VF-9/40 adds 8 inches of Y-travel (40 vs 32 in) and uses a wider 84 x 36-inch table with 7 T-slots instead of 5. The VF-9/40 costs about $25,000 more. If your parts and fixtures fit within 32 inches of Y, the VF-7/40 saves money without sacrificing X-axis reach.
03
Standard configuration requires 220 VAC three-phase at 70 amps. An optional internal high-voltage transformer allows 440 VAC operation at 35 amps. The transformer must be ordered with the machine and is not field installable.
04
Yes. Haas offers several rotary table options that mount to the T-slot table. The 84-inch X-travel makes it well-suited for 4th-axis work, as you can position the rotary table anywhere along the full travel range. Provision for automatic pallet changers is also available as a factory option.
05
All large-frame VF/40 models include the side-mount tool changer (SMTC), chip auger, programmable coolant nozzle, and large touchscreen remote jog handle as standard equipment. On smaller VF models, many of these are paid options.
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Links to community discussions. Summaries are editorial — visit the original thread for full context.




