Makino PS105
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Makino PS105 is a production-oriented vertical machining center built for job shops and contract manufacturers who need reliable throughput on a wide range of materials. As the larger sibling in Makino's PS-Series alongside the PS65, the PS105 delivers a generous 1,050 x 510 x 460 mm (41.3 x 20.0 x 18.1 in) work envelope that accommodates mid-size aerospace, medical, and automotive components without stepping up to a more expensive platform.
The standard 14,000 RPM CAT40 spindle (HSK-A63 optional) features Makino's two-range gearbox design with 85 mm diameter bearings that eliminate deflection under heavy cutting loads. This stiff spindle platform handles everything from aggressive roughing in steel and titanium to high-speed aluminum finishing. Core-cooled ballscrews and thermally-controlled lubrication maintain positional accuracy across extended production runs by managing heat generation in the motion system.
Rapid traverse reaches 48,000 mm/min on the X-axis and 36,000 mm/min on Y/Z, with a cutting feedrate of 30,000 mm/min. The standard 30-tool ATC (expandable to 60) features a dual-speed tool change system that recognizes lighter tools and accelerates the exchange cycle. The 1,300 x 510 mm T-slot table handles up to 800 kg (1,763 lb). Standard 435 PSI through-spindle coolant with cyclonic filtration keeps cutting zones clear during deep-hole drilling and aggressive milling. The Makino Pro P control provides a touchscreen interface with the number-crunching speed needed for complex 3D tool paths. The PS105 competes directly against the Haas VF-4, Mazak VCN-530C, and Okuma GENOS M560-V, positioning itself as the premium option with superior spindle rigidity and thermal management.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 1,050 mm (41.3 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | 510 mm (20.0 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 460 mm (18.1 in) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 14,000 RPM |
| Spindle Taper | CAT40 (HSK-A63 opt) |
| Table Size | 1,300 x 510 mm (51.1 x 20.0 in) |
| Table Load Capacity | 800 kg (1,763 lb) |
| Rapid Traverse X | 48,000 mm/min (1,890 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Yz | 36,000 mm/min (1,417 ipm) |
| Cutting Feedrate | 1,181 ipm |
| Tool Capacity | 30 tools (60 opt) |
| Max Tool Weight | 8 kg (17.6 lb) |
| Through Spindle Coolant | 435 PSI (30 bar) |
| CNC Control | Makino Professional P |
| Spindle Bearing Diameter | 85 mm (3.35 in) |
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| Metric | English |
| Spindle Rpm | 14,000 rpm |
| Rapid Traverse Rate | X-axis - 1,890 ipm, Y / Z Axes - 1,417 ipm |
| Maximum Payload | 1,763 lbs. |
| Maximum Tool Weight | 17.6 lbs |
| Optional Atc Capacity | Yes |
| Makinooptionalatccapacity | Yes |
Specifications sourced from makino.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Two-range 14,000 RPM spindle with 85 mm bearings delivers exceptional rigidity for aggressive roughing in steel and titanium while supporting high-speed aluminum finishing
- Core-cooled ballscrews and thermally-controlled lubrication maintain positional accuracy across multi-shift production runs
- Standard 435 PSI through-spindle coolant with cyclonic filtration enables aggressive deep-hole drilling and tapping without add-on packages
- Dual-speed ATC recognizes lighter tools and accelerates exchange cycles, reducing non-cutting time in high-mix production
- 1,050 mm X-travel provides significantly more capacity than the PS65's 660 mm, accommodating larger aerospace and automotive parts
- Steep internal chip evacuation slopes, coolant flush on telescopic covers, and spiral chip conveyors handle high chip volumes in production environments
Limitations
- Premium pricing at $175K-$275K is significantly higher than competing CAT40 VMCs like the Haas VF-4 ($85K-$110K) or Mazak VCN-530C
- 14,000 RPM maximum spindle speed trails competitors offering 15,000-20,000 RPM in the same machine class
- No 5-axis capability—shops needing simultaneous multi-axis contouring must look at the Makino D-Series or DA300
- 510 mm Y-travel may constrain workholding options on parts requiring wide fixture setups or multiple vise positions
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
A new Makino PS105 typically costs between $175,000 and $275,000 depending on configuration. The base machine with 14K RPM CAT40 spindle and 30-tool ATC starts around $175,000. Adding the HSK-A63 spindle option, 60-tool magazine, probing, and enhanced coolant systems pushes the price to $225,000-$275,000. Used PS105 machines from 2018-2023 typically sell for $100,000-$160,000 depending on hours and options.
02
The PS105 and PS65 share the same spindle technology, control system, and design philosophy but differ primarily in size. The PS105 offers 1,050 mm X-travel versus the PS65's 660 mm, and a larger 1,300 x 510 mm table versus 920 x 510 mm. The PS105's table load capacity is 800 kg versus 600 kg. Both machines use the same 14,000 RPM CAT40 spindle with 85 mm bearings. The PS105 typically costs $30,000-$50,000 more than the PS65.
03
Yes, the PS105 is well-suited for titanium machining. The two-range spindle design provides high torque at lower RPMs for productive cutting in Ti-6Al-4V, while the 85 mm spindle bearings and rigid machine construction resist deflection under heavy cutting loads. The standard 435 PSI through-spindle coolant is essential for titanium chip evacuation and thermal management. Many aerospace shops run titanium structural components on the PS105 successfully.
04
The PS105 uses Makino's Professional P (Pro P) control, which features a 10.4-inch color touchscreen LCD with on-screen navigation. The Pro P combines high-speed microprocessor data processing with a user-friendly interface built on proven Fanuc hardware. It supports rigid tapping, helical interpolation, 400 tool offset pairs, 48 work coordinate system pairs, tool life monitoring, and spindle load monitoring as standard features.
05
The PS105 and Haas VF-4 target the same general market segment but at very different price points. The VF-4 costs roughly $85,000-$110,000 versus $175,000-$275,000 for the PS105. The PS105 justifies its premium with superior spindle rigidity (85 mm bearings versus the VF-4's smaller bearings), core-cooled ballscrews for thermal stability, standard 435 PSI TSC, and faster rapids (48,000 vs 25,400 mm/min). Shops running high-value parts in demanding materials generally find the PS105's accuracy retention and reliability justify the price premium.
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