Citizen Cincom L20 Swiss-Type Lathe
Key Specifications
Max Bar Capacity
Headstock Type
Max Turning Length
Front Spindle Speed
Back Spindle Speed
Front Gang Tools
Overview
The Citizen Cincom L20 is one of the most widely installed Swiss-type CNC automatic lathes in the world, designed for high-volume production of precision turned parts up to 20mm diameter. The sliding headstock with guide bushing system provides exceptional rigidity at the cutting point regardless of workpiece length, enabling tight tolerances on long slender parts that would deflect on a conventional lathe. The L20 features simultaneous front and back machining with overlapping operations — while one gang tool is cutting the front face, the back-work spindle can be drilling, threading, or turning the opposite end. Citizen's LFV (Low Frequency Vibration) cutting technology interrupts the chip automatically to prevent stringy chip problems on difficult materials like stainless steel and titanium. The L20 is a dominant machine in medical device, dental, electronic connector, and precision fastener production.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Bar Capacity | 20 mm (0.787 in) |
| Headstock Type | Sliding headstock with guide bushing |
| Max Turning Length | 200 mm |
| Front Spindle Speed | Up to 10,000 RPM |
| Back Spindle Speed | Up to 8,000 RPM |
| Front Gang Tools | Up to 20 positions |
| Back-Work Spindle | Yes (full contouring) |
| LFV Vibration Cutting | Standard |
| Control | Citizen CINCOM OSP-P300S |
| Machine Footprint | Approx. 1800 x 1200 mm |
| Cnc | CNC自動旋盤がどんな機能や特徴を持っているか解説。 |
| Creation | 当社の情報誌「CREATION」のバックナンバーを掲載。 |
Specifications sourced from cmj.citizen.co.jp — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Guide bushing provides exceptional rigidity for long slender parts
- LFV chip breaking prevents stringy chips in stainless and titanium
- Simultaneous front/back machining for very short cycle times
- One of the most supported Swiss lathe platforms globally
- Large aftermarket tooling ecosystem and application support
Limitations
- Guide bushing requires bar stock tolerance within tight limits
- 20mm bar capacity limits to small part families
- Higher tooling complexity than conventional lathes
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
LFV (Low Frequency Vibration) is a Citizen-patented cutting technology that oscillates the cutting tool with a controlled vibration synchronized to the spindle rotation. This interrupts the chip at regular intervals, breaking it into short chips instead of the long stringy chips that cause problems in stainless steel and other difficult materials.
02
The standard L20 uses a guide bushing, which requires bar stock within ±0.02mm tolerance. Citizen also offers the L20 in a guide bushing-less (GB-less) configuration for short parts, reducing material waste from bar remnants.
Videos
Spinetti Machinery
decolletageTV
Swiss CNC
Marubeni Citizen-Cincom Inc.
MachineryNetwork
Community Discussions
Pricing and buying discussion — Citizen Cincom L20, second spindle leaving marks on workpiece
Community discussion — Shop's Success Turns on Swiss-type Technology
Community discussion — Citizen L20 Noob questions - Practical Machinist
Community discussion — Indicating Citizen L20 attachments and stuff ...
Community discussion — L20 programming - CNCzone
Community discussion — Need Help! L20/L16,3M7,CINCOM - cnczone.com
Community discussion — Need Help! looking a a swiss machine citizen l20 type VII
Community discussion — Citizen L20 Operation Manual - CNCzone
Links to community discussions. Summaries are editorial — visit the original thread for full context.




