Tornos SwissNano 4
Key Specifications
max bar capacity
max machining diameter
max machining length
main spindle speed
number of axes
number of tool positions
Overview
The Tornos SwissNano 4 is the definitive ultra-micro Swiss-type automatic lathe for parts up to 4mm in diameter, engineered to the extreme precision tolerances of watchmaking, micro-mechanics, and microfabrication markets where no other production platform can match its capability. Tornos, the Swiss manufacturer with the longest continuous history in Swiss-type automatic lathe design, developed the SwissNano specifically for the sub-4mm range—a market segment defined by horological components, miniature medical devices, and precision micro-instruments where conventional Swiss-type machines are simply too large to achieve the required accuracy at the required scale.
The SwissNano 4 is the smallest production Swiss-type machine from any major manufacturer. Its entire machine architecture—from thermal stability management to spindle bearing selection to the micrometric adjustment systems—is optimized for sub-millimeter feature production. Dimensional tolerances of a few microns, surface finishes in the Ra 0.1 range, and feature-to-feature relationships of sub-micron repeatability are achievable in production on the SwissNano 4. These specifications are not achievable on conventional Swiss-type machines even when machining within their bar capacity; the SwissNano's dedicated micro-precision architecture is what enables production at this scale.
The SwissNano 4 carries a particularly strong identity in the Swiss and European watchmaking industry, where it is used for movement components including balance wheel pivots, pallet fork pins, stem components, and jewel-setting parts that define traditional mechanical watch quality. The machine's Swiss heritage aligns directly with the horological industry's concentration in the Jura region of Switzerland, and Tornos's deep application knowledge in watch component production makes the SwissNano 4 the default choice for new movement component production lines.
For medical applications, the SwissNano 4 addresses the growing demand for minimally invasive device components—guidewire tips, micro-catheter components, cochlear implant parts, and ophthalmic instrument components—where part diameters measured in fractions of a millimeter must be produced with precision far exceeding conventional Swiss-type capability. The machine's TISIS control (Tornos Interactive System for Intelligent Supervision) provides the precision motion coordination and thermal compensation necessary for maintaining micron-level tolerances across production runs.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Bar Capacity | 4 mm (0.157 in) |
| Max Machining Diameter | 4 mm (0.157 in) |
| Max Machining Length | 35 mm (1.38 in) |
| Main Spindle Speed | Up to 60,000 RPM (air bearing) |
| Number Of Axes | 5-axis simultaneous |
| Number Of Tool Positions | Up to 13 |
| Guide Bushing | Yes (precision micro-guide bushing) |
| Thermal Stability | Active thermal compensation system |
| CNC Control | Tornos TISIS |
| Machine Footprint | Approx. 1,200 x 900 mm (47 x 35 in) |
| Machine Weight | Approx. 600 kg (1,323 lbs) |
| Cnc Control | Fanuc |
Specifications sourced from tornos.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
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Limitations
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Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
The SwissNano 4 is designed exclusively for production machining of parts up to 4mm in diameter at micron-level tolerances. Its primary markets are Swiss watchmaking (movement components), minimally invasive medical devices (guidewire and micro-catheter components), and micro-mechanical precision instruments. It is the only production-scale Swiss-type automatic lathe purpose-built for this diameter range.
02
The SwissNano 4 uses an air-bearing spindle capable of up to approximately 60,000 RPM—far exceeding the 10,000-15,000 RPM of conventional Swiss-type machine spindles. At 4mm and sub-millimeter diameters, achieving practical cutting speeds requires these extremely high RPM values. Conventional spindle bearings cannot reliably reach the speeds necessary for efficient micro-diameter turning.
03
SwissNano 4 pricing typically ranges from $120,000 to $200,000 depending on configuration and options. The machine's specialized precision architecture and the small installed base mean used machines are rarely available, and new machine pricing reflects the engineering investment in the dedicated micro-precision platform.
04
Conventional Swiss-type lathes rated for 7-12mm bar capacity can physically machine sub-4mm parts, but they lack the thermal compensation, spindle speed, and micro-precision architecture needed to achieve the tolerances the SwissNano 4 delivers. For production-grade micron-tolerance work at sub-4mm, the SwissNano's dedicated architecture is not a luxury—it is what makes the required accuracy achievable in production.
05
The SwissNano 4 uses Tornos's TISIS (Tornos Interactive System for Intelligent Supervision) control, which is designed for the Swiss-type automatic lathe application and includes the motion coordination and thermal compensation integration needed for micro-precision production. Tornos provides programming support and application engineering for SwissNano deployment.
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