INDEX C100
Key Specifications
Rapid Traverse
Max Turn Length
max bar capacity
max chuck diameter
main spindle speed
main spindle power
Overview
The INDEX C100 is a CNC production turning machine that blurs the line between Swiss-type lathe and multi-spindle — it's designed for shops that need the flexibility of a Swiss lathe with the raw throughput of a production turner. With a 42 mm (1.65 inch) bar capacity, three independent turrets working simultaneously, and both main and counter spindles running at 7,000 RPM, the C100 handles complex parts at cycle times that make dedicated Swiss lathes look slow on simpler geometries.
The three-turret design is the C100's defining feature. Each turret carries 10 VDI25 tool stations with live tooling capability up to 8,000 RPM and 4.2 kW, and the machine can run all three turrets simultaneously on main and counter spindle work. That means you're cutting with up to three tools at once — roughing on one turret while finishing on another and doing backwork on the third. For production parts with multiple features, this simultaneous machining capability dramatically reduces cycle times compared to single-turret machines.
The main spindle delivers 22/29 kW of power with an A2-5 nose and 110 mm chuck diameter, while the counter spindle provides 16.5/19 kW with the same 42 mm bar capacity. Rapid traverse speeds hit 60 m/min with accelerations up to 1G, and C-axis indexing precision is 0.001 degrees. INDEX's SingleSlide plate-type slide system provides maximum rigidity and vibration dampening, which translates directly to better surface finishes and longer tool life.
The vertical machine bed design is a smart engineering choice — chips fall by gravity directly into the conveyor, keeping the work area clean and preventing chip buildup from affecting part quality. It also provides excellent operator access for setup and tool changes.
Pricing for a new INDEX C100 typically falls in the $300,000-$450,000 range depending on configuration, tooling, and automation options. Used machines from 2010-2020 vintages trade between $100,000 and $250,000. The C100 competes with machines like the Citizen M16/M32, Star SV-20R, and Tsugami B0326 in the high-production Swiss/production turning segment.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Bar Capacity | 42 mm (1.65 in) |
| Max Chuck Diameter | 110 mm (4.33 in) |
| Max Turning Length | 400 mm |
| Main Spindle Speed | 7,000 RPM |
| Main Spindle Power | 22/29 kW (29.5/38.9 HP) |
| Counter Spindle Speed | 7,000 RPM |
| Counter Spindle Power | 16.5/19 kW (22.1/25.5 HP) |
| Number Of Turrets | 3 (10x VDI25 each) |
| Total Tool Stations | 30 VDI25 (all live-capable) |
| Live Tool Speed | Up to 8,000 RPM |
| Live Tool Power | 4.2 kW (5.6 HP) |
| Y Axis Stroke | 70 mm (2.76 in) per turret |
| Rapid Traverse Rate | 60 m/min (2,362 ipm) |
| Acceleration | Up to 1G |
| C Axis Precision | 0.001° |
| Spindle Nose | A2-5 (main and counter) |
| CNC Control | Fanuc 31i-B |
| Slide System | INDEX SingleSlide plate-type |
| Spindle Clearance | 42 mm |
| Chuck Size | 110 mm |
Specifications sourced from index-group.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Three independent turrets with simultaneous machining capability cut cycle times dramatically — rough, finish, and backwork operations run in parallel
- 42 mm bar capacity with 22/29 kW main spindle power handles larger diameter work than most Swiss-type lathes in this class
- All 30 tool stations are live-capable at 8,000 RPM and 4.2 kW, eliminating compromises when configuring complex multi-feature parts
- 60 m/min rapid traverse with 1G acceleration minimizes non-cutting time, which adds up significantly across production runs
- Vertical machine bed design ensures gravity-assisted chip evacuation, keeping the work area clean and preventing chip-related quality issues
- INDEX SingleSlide plate-type slide system delivers superior rigidity and vibration dampening compared to conventional linear guide systems
Limitations
- At $300,000-$450,000 new, the C100 is a significant investment that requires high-volume production work to justify the cost over simpler Swiss lathes
- Three-turret programming complexity requires experienced programmers — the learning curve is steeper than single or dual-turret Swiss machines
- 7,000 RPM main spindle speed is lower than the 10,000-12,000 RPM available on dedicated Swiss lathes, which can limit small-diameter aluminum cycle times
- INDEX-Traub service network in North America is more limited than Star or Citizen, potentially affecting response times for field service
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
The C100 is technically classified as a CNC production turning machine, but it serves much of the same market as Swiss-type lathes. It uses a fixed headstock (not sliding) with 42 mm bar capacity. The three simultaneous turrets and Y-axes give it Swiss-lathe-level complexity handling with production-lathe throughput. Think of it as a hybrid that bridges both worlds.
02
The C100 has three independent turrets — upper left, upper right, and lower — each with 10 VDI25 tool stations. All three can operate simultaneously, cutting on the main spindle, counter spindle, or both at once. The upper turrets each have X/Z/Y axes, allowing complex milling and off-center drilling. This simultaneous machining is what gives the C100 its cycle time advantage over single and dual-turret machines.
03
Used INDEX C100 machines from 2010-2020 vintages typically trade between $100,000 and $250,000, depending on hours, condition, and tooling. Newer machines with low hours and full tooling packages command the higher end. When buying used, check the turret indexing accuracy and spindle runout carefully, as these are the wear items that most affect part quality.
04
The C100 runs on a Fanuc 31i-B CNC, which is the same control platform used across many INDEX and Traub machines. It handles the three-turret simultaneous programming through Fanuc's multi-path capability. INDEX also offers their own programming and simulation software (VirtualLine) that makes programming the three turrets significantly easier than raw G-code editing.
05
Yes, the C100 is designed for bar feeding and works with standard 12-foot magazine bar feeders from LNS, FMB, IEMCA, and others. The 42 mm bar capacity accommodates common bar stock sizes up to 1.65 inches. For high-volume production, a quality bar feeder is essential to keep the three turrets busy without operator intervention.
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