Tornos Delta 38
Key Specifications
max bar capacity
max machining diameter
max machining length
main spindle speed
main spindle power
back spindle speed
Overview
The Tornos Delta 38 is a 7-axis CNC Swiss-type automatic lathe with 38mm bar capacity, designed for high-complexity precision parts that combine large diameter with demanding multi-axis machining requirements. Positioned at the upper end of the Swiss-type diameter range, the Delta 38 addresses applications in the medical implant, aerospace, and fluid power sectors where bar diameters between 25mm and 38mm coincide with the need for comprehensive turned, milled, drilled, and threaded features in a single setup. The 38mm capacity places the Delta 38 in a segment shared by few Swiss-type competitors, as most Swiss automatics top out at 32mm.
The Delta 38 features a 7-axis simultaneous control architecture that enables true parallel processing: the main spindle and back spindle operate simultaneously with independent driven tool units, allowing front-face milling, radial drilling, and turning operations on the main workpiece while the back spindle independently executes secondary operations on the cut-off part. This simultaneous capability is the critical differentiator from conventional CNC lathes in the same diameter range, which must complete front operations before transferring to a sub-spindle and executing back work sequentially.
Tornos designed the Delta 38's machine structure for the rigidity demands of large-diameter Swiss work. At 38mm diameter, the cutting forces, bar weight, and guide bushing loads are substantially higher than on 20mm platforms. The Delta 38's headstock, guide bushing support, and tool slide structures are scaled appropriately, incorporating larger bearing assemblies, heavier slide sections, and more powerful spindle drives than smaller Swiss machines. Main spindle power is rated for heavy stock removal in stainless steel and titanium at 38mm diameter—materials common in the medical implant and aerospace sectors that are the Delta 38's primary markets.
For manufacturers of bone screws, spinal implants, hip stem components, aerospace bulkhead fittings, hydraulic manifold bodies, and similar large-diameter precision components, the Delta 38 delivers the Swiss-type advantage—single-setup complete machining from bar stock—at the diameter range these industries require. The elimination of dedicated chucking operations and secondary setups is the core economic justification for the Delta 38 over conventional large-diameter turning centers with sub-spindles.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Bar Capacity | 38 mm (1.496 in) |
| Max Machining Diameter | 38 mm (1.496 in) |
| Max Machining Length | 220 mm (8.66 in) |
| Main Spindle Speed | Up to 6,000 RPM |
| Main Spindle Power | 11 kW (14.7 HP) |
| Back Spindle Speed | Up to 6,000 RPM |
| Back Spindle Power | 5.5 kW (7.4 HP) |
| Number Of Axes | 7-axis simultaneous |
| Driven Tools | Yes, front and back |
| Driven Tool Speed | Up to 6,000 RPM |
| Guide Bushing | Yes, precision Swiss-type |
| Tool Positions | Up to 30 |
| CNC Control | Fanuc 32i / Tornos TB-DECO |
| Machine Dimensions | Approx. 2,800 x 1,400 x 1,900 mm |
| Machine Weight | Approx. 3,800 kg (8,378 lbs) |
Specifications sourced from tornos.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
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Limitations
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Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
The Delta 38 uses the Swiss-type architecture—parts are machined while supported close to the cutting tool by a precision guide bushing, and bar is fed through the rotating spindle. This enables complete machining from bar stock with exceptional rigidity at the cutting zone. A conventional CNC lathe with sub-spindle machines parts in a chuck, requiring a separate bar feeding process and sequential rather than simultaneous front/back operation.
02
The Delta 38 accepts bar stock up to 38mm in diameter, which is larger than most Swiss-type automatics that top out at 32mm. This capacity addresses the medical implant and aerospace sectors where component diameters between 32mm and 38mm are common.
03
The Tornos Delta 38 features 7-axis simultaneous control. This includes main spindle Z-axis, multiple cross and longitudinal tool slides, back spindle, and driven tool axes—enabling parallel front and back machining operations that fully utilize both spindles simultaneously.
04
The Delta 38 is used extensively in stainless steel (316L, 17-4PH), titanium alloys (Grade 5, Grade 23 for medical), cobalt-chrome alloys, aluminum, and brass. Its spindle power and rigid structure are sized for productive cutting in these demanding materials at 38mm diameter.
05
New Tornos Delta 38 machines are typically priced between $350,000 and $550,000 depending on configuration, axis count, driven tool arrangement, and optional accessories. Used Delta 38 machines appear occasionally on the secondary market at $150,000–$280,000 depending on age and condition.
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