Star Micronics SK-51 Type A
Key Specifications
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Spindle Power
Max Turn Length
max machining diameter
Overview
The Star Micronics SK-51 Type A is Star's largest-bore sliding headstock automatic lathe, designed to machine components up to 51mm (2 inches) in diameter—a range where most Swiss-type lathes simply cannot reach. The SK (large bore) designation signals that this machine bridges the gap between traditional Swiss-type lathes and conventional CNC turning centers, bringing the precision and simultaneous machining advantages of sliding headstock technology to larger-diameter workpieces that would otherwise require fixed-headstock machines.
Powered by matched 7.5 kW continuous (11 kW peak) main and sub spindle motors running at up to 5,000 RPM, the SK-51 delivers serious cutting power for its class. The 52.5mm through-spindle bore accommodates bar stock up to 2 inches, and the machine can handle machining lengths up to 125mm (nearly 5 inches). Both spindles are equally powered, enabling aggressive back-working operations including heavy drilling, threading, and contour turning without the power limitations that plague many Swiss lathes' sub spindles.
The SK-51 Type A features dual 12-station turrets with up to 2 tools per station, providing a generous tooling capacity for complex parts. Power-driven tool capability includes drilling up to 16mm diameter and tapping to M12 x P1.75, covering the cross-working needs of larger components. The FANUC 32i-B control provides advanced multi-path programming capability for coordinating simultaneous operations across both turrets and spindles.
At 6,600 kg and dimensions of 2,800 x 2,070 x 2,130 mm, the SK-51 Type A is substantially larger than Star's standard Swiss lathes, reflecting the heavier construction needed for rigidity at 51mm bar capacity. The 458-liter coolant tank and robust frame construction support sustained heavy cutting. This machine serves aerospace, oil and gas, automotive drivetrain, and heavy industrial applications where the precision of Swiss-type turning is needed on parts that exceed the typical 38mm Swiss-type ceiling.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Machining Diameter | 51 mm (2 in) |
| Max Machining Length | 125 mm (4-59/64 in) |
| Through Spindle Bore | 52.5 mm (2-1/16 in) |
| Main Spindle Speed | 5,000 RPM |
| Main Spindle Power | 7.5 kW continuous / 11 kW (15 min) |
| Sub Spindle Speed | 5,000 RPM |
| Sub Spindle Power | 7.5 kW continuous / 11 kW (15 min) |
| Turrets | 2 x 12-station (max 2 tools per station) |
| Max Drilling Capacity | 16 mm (5/8 in) |
| Max Tapping Capacity | M12 x P1.75 |
| Max Front Ejection Length | 125 mm (4-59/64 in) |
| Max Part Projection | 80 mm (3-5/32 in) |
| CNC Control | FANUC 32i-B |
| Coolant Tank | 458 L |
| Machine Weight | 6,600kg |
| Dimensions | 2,800 x 2,070 x 2,130 mm |
| Max Turning Diameter | Ø51mm (2in.) |
| Max Turning Length | 125mm (4-59/64in) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 5,000 min rpm |
| Spindle Motor Power | 7.5kW (continuous)/11kW (15min.) |
| Spindle Bore | Ø52.5mm (2-1/16in) |
| Spindle Taper | H-S22/DIN177E |
| Turret Stations | 12 |
| Tool Capacity | 20mm (25/32in); Max. 2 tools/station |
| Rapid Traverse X | 20m/min |
| Rapid Traverse Y | 15m/min |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 40m/min |
| Coolant Capacity | 458ℓ |
| Floor Space | 2,800mm W x 2,070mm D x 2,130mm H |
| Cnc Control | FANUC 32i-B |
Specifications sourced from starcnc.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
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Limitations
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Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
A new Star SK-51 Type A typically runs $250,000-$400,000 depending on configuration, tooling packages, and bar feeding system. As Star's largest Swiss-type platform with dual turrets and matched high-power spindles, it commands a significant premium. Used SK-51 machines are relatively rare on the secondary market due to the specialized nature of the applications.
02
The SK-51 offers Swiss-type advantages—sliding headstock for superior concentricity on long parts, simultaneous main and sub spindle operations, and the ability to complete parts in one cycle. A conventional turning center may offer more machining power and larger part capacity, but typically requires secondary operations for back-end features. The SK-51 is the better choice when part completion in a single setup justifies the investment.
03
The SK-51 Type A is primarily designed as a sliding headstock machine. Contact Star Micronics for specific guide bushing configuration options, as availability may vary by region and specification. The machine's 125mm machining length and 80mm part projection capabilities are designed around the sliding headstock configuration.
04
The SK-51 requires a heavy-duty bar feeder capable of handling 51mm (2-inch) bar stock. Options include the LNS Sprint 565, IEMCA Boss 552, and FMB Turbo 5-65. These larger bar feeders require additional floor space behind the machine. Star can recommend and integrate the appropriate bar feeder at time of purchase.
05
With 7.5 kW continuous spindle power and 5,000 RPM capability, the SK-51 handles steel, stainless steel, aluminum, brass, titanium, and engineering plastics at 51mm diameter. At 2 inches, the 5,000 RPM spindle provides approximately 800 SFM (245 m/min), which is adequate for most materials. Very hard alloys like Inconel may require reduced speeds and depths of cut.
06
Yes. Despite its size, the SK-51 is designed for production environments with bar feeding capability, parts collection, and the tool capacity to run extended unattended cycles. The dual 12-station turrets minimize the need for tool changes, and the matched spindle power supports aggressive cutting parameters that keep cycle times competitive.
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