Hanwha XD32 II
Key Specifications
Rapid Traverse
Accuracy
Repeatability
max bar capacity
main spindle speed
sub spindle speed
Overview
The Hanwha XD32 II is a 32 mm Swiss-type automatic lathe and the largest-capacity machine in Hanwha's XD-series production lineup. Designed for high-production environments, the XD32 II targets the 32 mm segment of the precision Swiss-type market where medical orthopedic components, automotive drive train parts, hydraulic fittings, and energy sector components demand throughput, accuracy, and multi-axis flexibility. Hanwha Precision Machinery, a South Korean manufacturer with a strong presence in North America through their Elmhurst, Illinois facility, has built the XD32 II on the same platform architecture as the well-regarded XD26 II and XD38 II, scaling the design for 32 mm production requirements.
The XD32 II runs a main spindle at 8,000 RPM with 5.5 kW (7.5 hp) of power, appropriate for the larger diameter stock and difficult materials (Inconel, titanium, 4140 chrome-moly) common in 32 mm Swiss-type production. Sub-spindle speed is 8,000 RPM, with 3.7 kW (5 hp) for back-working operations. The machine provides up to 9 axes in its full configuration — X1, Z1, Y1, X2, Z2, Y2, B2, C1, and C2 — making it one of the most capable Swiss-type machines in its class for complete single-setup part production.
Tool capacity reaches 38 positions in the standard configuration, with live tooling throughout the front and back tool sections. This tool density accommodates complex part programs with extensive milling, drilling, threading, and whirling operations without tool changes. The guide bushing is standard and removable for non-guide bushing operation on shorter parts.
Fanuc 32i-B control is standard. High-pressure coolant to 70 bar and oil mist collection are available options. Hanwha's North American technical center in Elmhurst provides applications support, training, and parts availability that is competitive with Citizen and Tsugami. Pricing for the XD32 II ranges from $210,000 to $285,000 depending on axis count, tooling, and options. Direct competitors include the Citizen L32, Tsugami B0326, and Star SR-32J III.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Bar Capacity | 32 mm (1.260 in) |
| Main Spindle Speed | 8,000 RPM |
| Sub Spindle Speed | 8,000 RPM |
| Main Spindle Power | 5.5 kW (7.5 hp) |
| Sub Spindle Power | 3.7 kW (5 hp) |
| Number Of Axes | Up to 9 axes |
| Tool Stations | 38 tools |
| Guide Bushing | Standard (removable for non-guide bushing mode) |
| Travel X1 | 35 mm (1.38 in) |
| Travel Z1 | 225 mm (8.86 in) |
| Travel Y1 | ±15 mm |
| Travel X2 | 35 mm (1.38 in) |
| Travel Z2 | 110 mm (4.33 in) |
| Rapid Traverse Rate | 30 m/min (1,181 ipm) |
| Positioning Accuracy | ±0.003 mm |
| Repeatability | ±0.002 mm |
| CNC Control | Fanuc 32i-B |
| Machine Weight | 3,400 kg (7,496 lb) |
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Up to 9-axis configuration with B-axis and dual Y-axes provides exceptional geometric access for complex aerospace, medical, and automotive parts in a single setup
- 38-tool capacity is among the highest in the 32 mm Swiss-type class, reducing the need for dedicated setups across a diverse part mix
- 5.5 kW main spindle handles aggressive cutting in Inconel, titanium, and chrome-moly steel without power limitation at 32 mm diameters
- Hanwha's US technical center in Elmhurst, IL provides strong applications engineering and parts support without lengthy international shipping delays
- Competitive pricing vs Citizen L32 and Star SR-32J III makes the XD32 II attractive for shops seeking high capability at lower capital cost
- Guide bushing removable for non-guide bushing mode reduces material waste on shorter part programs in expensive alloys
Limitations
- 9-axis programming complexity demands experienced Swiss-type programmers; setup and changeover times are longer than on simpler 5-6 axis machines
- 3,400 kg machine weight requires robust floor plan; shops with lightweight floor slabs must verify structural capacity before installation
- Hanwha brand recognition is lower than Citizen or Star in North America; some customers in regulated industries prefer more established Swiss-type names for audit purposes
- At $210K-$285K, the XD32 II requires sustained production volume — 2-shift minimum — to justify return on investment for most shop financial models
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Both are top-tier 32 mm Swiss-type machines for demanding applications. The Citizen L32 is well-known for LFV (Low Frequency Vibration) chip-breaking, which significantly helps with stringy titanium and stainless steel. The Hanwha XD32 II counters with higher tool count (38 vs L32's typical 28-32 stations) and competitive pricing. Shops in North America often find Hanwha's Elmhurst technical center provides responsive support comparable to Marubeni Citizen-Cincom. Part-program complexity and tool density requirements typically favor the XD32 II; LFV-dependent material applications favor the Citizen.
02
The XD32 II supports thread whirling attachments in the front live tooling section. Thread whirling is particularly valuable for producing bone screws at 32 mm scale — a single whirling pass produces the full thread form at high feed rates, far faster than single-point threading. The 9-axis configuration allows simultaneous operations (sub-spindle back-work, for example) during the whirling pass, maximizing cycle efficiency.
03
Yes. Hanwha offers in-process gauging options for the XD32 II that measure critical diameters and lengths during the cycle and feed corrections back to the control. For high-volume medical and aerospace production where 100% dimensional verification is required, in-process gauging eliminates or reduces post-process CMM time and enables automatic tool wear compensation.
04
The XD32 II includes a hinged chip conveyor integrated into the machine base for automatic chip removal from the cutting zone. For high-volume production of stainless steel and titanium that generates heavy chip loads, the conveyor prevents chip packing and maintains consistent coolant flow. Chip conveyor capacity and conveyor type (scraper vs belt) can be specified based on material and production volume.
05
With 38 tool stations, the XD32 II can accommodate tooling for multiple part families simultaneously. Shops running 3-5 related part variants (same material, similar features, different dimensions) can configure the machine to switch between parts with a simple program call and bar diameter adjustment, without physically changing tools. This is a significant advantage for contract shops with diverse order patterns in the 32 mm diameter range.
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