Industrial CNC Machine Directory

Haas ST-55S

$400,000 - $475,000 Updated 2026-03-19
Haas ST-55S CNC Lathes
01

Key Specifications

Max Spindle

1,000 RPM

Spindle Taper

A1-20 Front & Rear

Tool Capacity

12 Stations

Spindle Power

55.0 hp

swing over front apron

876 mm (34.5 in)

swing over cross slide

648 mm (25.5 in)

02

Overview

The Haas ST-55S is the sub-spindle variant of the largest turning center in the Haas lineup. It pairs the ST-55's massive 318 mm (12.5 in) spindle bore, A1-20 spindle nose, and 41.0 kW (55 hp) spindle with a secondary spindle for back-working operations on the heaviest large-bore components Haas can handle.

The main spindle drives through a 2-speed gearbox, producing 5,762 Nm (4,250 ft-lb) of torque at 30 RPM. Max spindle speed is 1,000 RPM, reflecting the machine's focus on heavy material removal at low speed on massive workpieces. The cutting envelope is 648 mm (25.5 in) diameter by 2,032 mm (80 in) length. Axis travels are 432 mm (17 in) in X and 2,032 mm (80 in) in Z.

The sub-spindle adds back-working capability that transforms the ST-55 from a heavy turning machine into a complete large-bore manufacturing cell. Pipe couplings, large flanged components, and tubular assemblies that require machined features on both ends can be completed in a single setup, eliminating the accuracy-robbing re-chucking operation that plagues large-bore work.

The 12-station BOT turret is standard. Rapids run at 18.0 m/min (710 ipm) in X and 8.1 m/min (320 ipm) in Z. At approximately 14,969 kg (33,000 lb), the ST-55S is the heaviest machine in the Haas catalog and demands serious foundation preparation.

Starting at approximately $400,000-$475,000 configured, the ST-55S is the ultimate Haas turning investment. For oil and gas, power generation, and heavy industrial manufacturers running high-value large-bore components that demand complete machining in a single setup, the sub-spindle capability pays for itself by eliminating re-chucking errors and second-operation bottlenecks.

03

Full Specifications

Parameter Value
Swing Over Front Apron 876 mm (34.5 in)
Swing Over Cross Slide 648 mm (25.5 in)
Max Cutting Diameter 27.50 in
Max Cutting Length 44.0 in
Bar Capacity 318 mm (12.5 in)
Spindle Nose A1-20 Front & Rear
Spindle Bore 12.50 in
Max Spindle Speed 1,000 RPM
Spindle Motor Power 55.0 hp
Spindle Torque 5,762 Nm (4,250 ft-lb) @ 30 RPM
Spindle Drive 2-Speed Gearbox
Sub Spindle Yes
X Axis Travel 432 mm (17 in)
Z Axis Travel 2,032 mm (80 in)
Rapid Traverse X 18.0 m/min (710 ipm)
Rapid Traverse Z 8.1 m/min (320 ipm)
Max Thrust X 5500 lbf
Max Thrust Z 9000 lbf
Tool Capacity 12 Stations
Tailstock Taper MT6
Coolant Capacity 95 gal
Machine Weight 14,969 kg (33,000 lb) approx.
CNC Control Haas Next Generation Control (NGC)
Capacities S.A.E
Max Part Swing 35.5 in
Travels S.A.E
X Axis 20.00 in
Z Axis 44.00 in
Feedrates S.A.E
Rapids On X 472 ipm
Rapids On Z 710 ipm
Axis Motors S.A.E
Max Thrust Y 2300 lbf
Spindle S.A.E
Spindle Taper A1-20 Front & Rear
Drive System 2-Speed Gearbox
Max Rating 55.0 hp
Max Speed 95 rpm
Max Torque 4250.0 ft-lbf @ 30 rpm
Tailstock S.A.E
Taper MT6
Travel 42.0 in
Max Thrust 3,000 lbf
Min Thrust 200 lbf
Turret S.A.E
Od Vs Id Tools Any Combination (will vary with turret)
Tooling BOT
Live Tooling S.A.E
General S.A.E
Air Requirements S.A.E
Air Required 4 scfm @ 100 psi
Inline Air Hose 3/8 in
Coupler 3/8 in
Air Pressure Min 80 psi
Electrical Specification S.A.E
Input Ac Voltage Low 220 VAC
Full Load Amps Low 105 A
Input Ac Voltage High 440 VAC
Full Load Amps High 53 A

Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-03-28

04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • 12.5-inch spindle bore with sub-spindle enables complete done-in-one machining of the largest bore components in the Haas lineup
  • 55 hp spindle producing 4,250 ft-lb of torque at 30 RPM delivers massive material removal capability for heavy roughing
  • 80-inch Z-axis travel handles the longest pipe, shaft, and tubular workpieces
  • Sub-spindle eliminates re-chucking on high-value large-bore parts where concentricity and feature-to-feature accuracy are critical
  • A1-20 spindle nose with front and rear access enables flexible workholding configurations
  • Consolidates two operations into one setup, reducing cycle time, handling, and work-in-process inventory

Limitations

  • 1,000 RPM max spindle speed severely limits surface speed on smaller-diameter work — strictly for large, heavy parts
  • Z-axis rapids at 8.1 m/min (320 ipm) are slow, increasing non-cutting time on long traverses
  • Machine weight of approximately 33,000 lb demands heavy-duty foundation, specialized rigging, and potential floor reinforcement
  • At $400K+, this is the most expensive turning center Haas builds — justified only by high-value production
05

Best For

Oil and gas manufacturers machining large-bore pipe couplings and fittings with features on both ends Power generation shops turning large rotor components, shafts, and housings requiring back-working Mining and heavy equipment manufacturers machining large pins, sleeves, and wear components in a single setup High-value production environments where re-chucking accuracy loss on 12.5-inch bore parts is unacceptable Shops already running ST-55 machines that need sub-spindle capability for higher-value done-in-one work
06

Frequently Asked Questions

01 What does a new Haas ST-55S cost?

The ST-55S starts at approximately $400,000. With tailstock, chip conveyor, high-pressure coolant, and additional tooling, configured prices reach $440,000-$475,000. The sub-spindle premium over the standard ST-55 is approximately $45,000-$55,000.

02 What is the difference between the ST-55S and ST-55?

The ST-55S adds a sub-spindle for back-working operations. All other specifications — 12.5-inch bore, 55 hp spindle, 4,250 ft-lb torque, 80-inch Z-travel — are identical. The sub-spindle enables complete part machining without re-chucking. Choose the ST-55S when parts require machined features on both ends and production volume justifies the investment.

03 What floor preparation does the ST-55S require?

At approximately 33,000 lb (14,969 kg), the ST-55S is the heaviest machine in the Haas catalog. It requires a minimum 12-inch reinforced concrete floor with rebar, level to within 0.001 inch per foot. Professional rigging with a crane rated well above the machine weight is essential. A Haas HFO site survey is strongly recommended before purchase.

04 Can the ST-55S handle live tooling?

The base ST-55S uses a 12-station BOT turret. For live tooling and milling capability on this platform, check availability with your Haas HFO dealer, as the sub-spindle combined with live tooling creates a comprehensive large-bore manufacturing cell.

07

Videos

ST-55 Cutting Demo - Haas Automation CNC Lathe Turning

ST-55 Cutting Demo - Haas Automation CNC Lathe Turning

Haas Automation, Inc.

Haas ST Series Turning Center Work Envelope Overview - Haas Automation, Inc.

Haas ST Series Turning Center Work Envelope Overview - Haas Automation, Inc.

Haas Automation, Inc.

Haas ST-55 CNC Lathe Turning Center, 12.5" Hole, Tailstock, (2) 26" Chucks, 1K PSI Coolnt - NEW 2023

Haas ST-55 CNC Lathe Turning Center, 12.5" Hole, Tailstock, (2) 26" Chucks, 1K PSI Coolnt - NEW 2023

MachinesUsed

ST-55 Cutting Demo "Extended Edit" - Haas Automation, Inc.

ST-55 Cutting Demo "Extended Edit" - Haas Automation, Inc.

Haas Automation, Inc.

Haas ST-Series Lathes available from just £29,995

Haas ST-Series Lathes available from just £29,995

Haas Automation UK

08

Related Machines