Haas ST-30L
Key Specifications
Max Spindle
Tool Capacity
Spindle Power
max swing
max cutting diameter
max cutting length
Overview
The Haas ST-30L is the long-bed version of the ST-30 turning center, stretching the Z-axis to 1,016 mm (40 in) for shafts, axles, and long-format production parts. The ST-30 platform steps up from the ST-20 with a bigger spindle, heavier castings, and more torque across the board.
The A2-8 spindle delivers 22.4 kW (30 hp) and 407 Nm (300 ft-lb) of torque at 350 RPM, with a max speed of 3,400 RPM. That's 50% more torque than the ST-20 platform. Max swing is 660 mm (26 in) with a cutting diameter of 406 mm (16 in) and a 101.6 mm (4 in) bar capacity through the drawtube bore.
The 12-station BOT or optional BMT-65 turret handles turning, grooving, threading, and drilling. Without Y-axis or live tooling, the ST-30L is a straightforward two-axis turning center optimized for long parts and throughput rather than mill-turn complexity.
The NGC control is standard Haas: conversational programming, G-code editing, and canned turning cycles. Nothing exotic, but proven and easy to staff.
At $85,000-$115,000 configured, the ST-30L is the value leader for long-bed turning in this size class. Shops that need to turn shafts up to 1,016 mm without stepping into the ST-35 or ST-40 territory get a capable machine at a Haas price point.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Swing | 660 mm (26 in) |
| Max Cutting Diameter | 406 mm (16 in) |
| Max Cutting Length | 1,016 mm (40 in) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 3,400 RPM |
| Spindle Motor Power | 22.4 kW (30 hp) |
| Spindle Torque | 407 Nm (300 ft-lb) @ 350 RPM |
| Spindle Nose | A2-8 |
| Spindle Bore | 114.3 mm (4.5 in) |
| Chuck Size | 264 mm (10.4 in) |
| Bar Capacity | 101.6 mm (4 in) |
| X Axis Travel | 264 mm (10.4 in) |
| Z Axis Travel | 1,016 mm (40 in) |
| Rapid Traverse X | 12 m/min (472 in/min) |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 24 m/min (945 in/min) |
| Tool Capacity | 12-station BOT (BMT-65 optional) |
| Coolant Capacity | 246 L (65 gal) |
| CNC Control | Haas Next Generation Control (NGC) |
Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- 1,016 mm (40 in) Z-axis travel handles shafts and long parts that most mid-size lathes can't reach
- 22.4 kW (30 hp) with 407 Nm of torque gives serious roughing power in steel and stainless
- 101.6 mm (4 in) bar capacity covers large-diameter barstock without bore modifications
- A2-8 spindle nose accepts larger chucks for heavy chucking work
- Significantly cheaper than Mazak QT-300 or Okuma LB4000 long-bed equivalents
- Proven NGC control with large installed base and easy operator staffing
Limitations
- No Y-axis or live tooling in the base L variant — off-center features require a second operation
- 3,400 RPM max spindle speed limits small-diameter aluminum finishing work
- BOT turret is less rigid than BMT for heavy milling if you upgrade to live tooling later
- Heavier castings and longer bed create a substantial footprint — plan floor space carefully
- No sub-spindle option for back-working operations
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Base price is around $85,000. Adding tailstock, chip conveyor, and common options brings configured price to $100,000-$115,000. The long-bed premium over the standard ST-30 is roughly $5,000-$7,000.
02
The ST-30L extends the Z-axis from 660 mm (26 in) to 1,016 mm (40 in). Spindle, chuck, and cross-slide specs are identical. The longer bed adds footprint and a small price premium. Choose the L variant when your parts regularly exceed 660 mm in length.
03
The ST-30L can be ordered with optional BMT-65 turret and C-axis for live tooling capability. However, the LY variant (ST-30LY) is purpose-built for Y-axis milling work. If you know you need live tooling at purchase time, the LY is the better choice.
04
The ST-30L has 50% more torque (407 vs 203 Nm), larger bar capacity (101.6 vs 63.5 mm), and a bigger chuck (264 vs 210 mm). For long parts in tougher materials or larger diameters, the ST-30L is the clear choice. The ST-20L is lighter and cheaper for smaller-diameter long work.
Videos
Haas Automation, Inc.
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Community Discussions
Troubleshooting and problem-solving — ST-30 conveyor...worst I've ever used - CNCzone
Community discussion — Programming question st-30 - cnczone.com
Options and configuration advice — ST30 - Live Tool Tapping/ThreadMilling - CNCzone
Troubleshooting and problem-solving — ST30 Lubrication Pump issues - CNCzone
Links to community discussions. Summaries are editorial — visit the original thread for full context.




