Industrial CNC Machine Directory

Haas ST-28L

$75,000 - $105,000 Updated 2026-03-19
Haas ST-28L CNC Lathes
01

Key Specifications

Max Spindle

3,200 RPM

Spindle Taper

A2-8

Tool Capacity

12-station BOT

Spindle Power

40.0 hp

max swing

533 mm (21 in)

max cutting diameter

11.75 in

02

Overview

The Haas ST-28L is the long-bed variant of the big-bore ST-28, extending the Z-axis to 813 mm (32 in) while retaining the ST-28's 102 mm (4 in) bar capacity, 305 mm (12 in) chuck, and 29.8 kW (40 hp) spindle on an A2-8 nose. It is the smallest long-bed Haas lathe with 4-inch bore capacity, filling a critical gap for shops machining longer tube and pipe in a compact frame.

The spindle puts out 576 Nm (425 ft-lb) of torque at 325 RPM, topping out at 3,200 RPM. The 117.3 mm (4.62 in) spindle bore comfortably handles through-spindle work within the 4-inch bar range. Combined with the 12-inch chuck and A2-8 nose, the ST-28L provides heavy-duty workholding for longer large-bore parts.

Axis travels are 239 mm (9.4 in) in X and 813 mm (32 in) in Z with rapids at 24 m/min (945 ipm) on both axes. Maximum thrust forces of 18,238 N (4,100 lbf) in X and 22,686 N (5,100 lbf) in Z keep the tool engaged during heavy cuts on longer workpieces.

The ST-28L fills a specific production niche: shops running 4-inch tube and pipe on parts that exceed the standard ST-28's 572 mm (22.5 in) Z-travel but don't need the ST-35L's heavier frame or larger cutting envelope. Hydraulic cylinder manufacturers, pipe threading shops, and oil and gas component producers are the primary buyers.

At roughly $75,000-$105,000 configured, the ST-28L delivers 40 hp, 4-inch bore, and 32-inch Z-travel in a mid-size frame. The 12-station BOT turret, NGC control, and consistent Haas operator experience apply across the entire ST lineup.

03

Full Specifications

Parameter Value
Max Swing 533 mm (21 in)
Max Cutting Diameter 11.75 in
Max Cutting Length 42.5 in
Chuck Size 12.0 in
Bar Capacity 4.00 in
Spindle Nose A2-8
Spindle Bore 4.62 in
Max Spindle Speed 3,200 RPM
Spindle Motor Power 40.0 hp
Spindle Torque 576 Nm (425 ft-lb) @ 325 RPM
X Axis Travel 239 mm (9.4 in)
Z Axis Travel 813 mm (32 in)
Rapid Traverse X 24 m/min (945 ipm)
Rapid Traverse Z 24 m/min (945 ipm)
Max Thrust X 4100 lbf
Max Thrust Z 5100 lbf
Tool Capacity 12-station BOT
Coolant Capacity 55 gal
CNC Control Haas Next Generation Control (NGC)
Capacities S.A.E
Max Part Swing 21.0 in
Travels S.A.E
X Axis 9.40 in
Z Axis 42.50 in
Feedrates S.A.E
Rapids On X 945 ipm
Rapids On Z 945 ipm
Axis Motors S.A.E
Spindle S.A.E
Spindle Taper A2-8
Max Rating 40.0 hp
Max Speed 3200 rpm
Max Torque 425.0 ft-lbf @ 325 rpm
Turret S.A.E
Od Vs Id Tools Any Combination (will vary with turret)
Boring Bar Rear Clearance 4.00 in
General S.A.E
Air Requirements S.A.E
Air Required 4 scfm @ 100 psi
Inline Air Hose 3/8 in
Coupler 3/8 in
Air Pressure Min 80 psi
Electrical Specification S.A.E
Drive System Direct Speed, Belt Drive
Input Ac Voltage Low 220 VAC
Full Load Amps Low 70 A
Input Ac Voltage High 440 VAC
Full Load Amps High 35 A
Dimensions Shipping S.A.E
Domestic Pallet 190.0 in x 90.0 in x 90.0 in
Export Pallet 190.0 in x 90.0 in x 90.0 in
Machine Weight 12000 lb

Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-03-28

04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • 4-inch bar capacity and 4.62-inch spindle bore on a long bed handle tube and pipe work that the ST-25L cannot swallow
  • 40 hp spindle with 425 ft-lb of torque provides heavy roughing power on longer large-bore parts
  • 813 mm (32 in) Z-axis travel extends the ST-28's reach for longer pipe, tube, and cylindrical components
  • 12-inch chuck on A2-8 nose provides heavy-duty workholding without the weight and cost of the ST-35L platform
  • Same mid-size frame footprint as the ST-25L, keeping floor space manageable despite the larger bore
  • At $75-105K configured, significantly cheaper than the large-frame ST-35L while matching its 4-inch bore capacity

Limitations

  • 3,200 RPM max spindle speed is the lowest in the mid-size long-bed lineup, limiting surface speeds on small-diameter work
  • Same 13-inch max cutting diameter as the standard ST-28 — only the Z-axis is extended
  • No Y-axis option on the base ST-28L for off-center features
  • 40 hp motor draws more power than the 30 hp ST-25L, increasing utility costs when not consistently using the extra power
05

Best For

Pipe and tube machining in oil and gas and petrochemical applications requiring 4-inch bore and extended length Hydraulic cylinder manufacturers machining longer cylinders and valve bodies in 4-inch tube stock Production bar work in 3-inch to 4-inch stock on parts exceeding 572 mm turning length Shops needing 4-inch bore capacity on a long bed without the floor space and weight of the ST-35L Heavy roughing applications on longer carbon steel and alloy steel parts where 40 hp and 425 ft-lb of torque are needed
06

Frequently Asked Questions

01 What does a new Haas ST-28L cost?

Base price starts around $75,000. Adding tailstock, chip conveyor, high-pressure coolant, and bar feeder interface pushes the configured price to $90,000-$105,000. The long-bed premium over the standard ST-28 is approximately $5,000-$8,000.

02 How does the ST-28L compare to the ST-35L?

Both offer 4-inch bar capacity and 40 hp. The ST-35L has a larger cutting envelope at 381 x 1,016 mm (15 x 40 in) versus the ST-28L's 330 x 813 mm (13 x 32 in), plus a larger swing (806 vs 533 mm) and heavier casting. The ST-28L saves floor space and cost. The ST-35L extends cutting reach and adds rigidity.

03 What is the difference between the ST-28 and ST-28L?

The ST-28L extends the Z-axis from 572 mm (22.5 in) to 813 mm (32 in). The spindle, chuck, bar capacity, and power specs are identical. Choose the L variant when your parts regularly exceed 22.5 inches in turning length.

04 Is the ST-28L suitable for long pipe threading?

Yes. The 4-inch bar capacity, A2-8 spindle nose, 12-inch chuck, and 32-inch Z-travel make it well-suited for pipe threading, facing, and OD turning on standard pipe sizes up to 813 mm in length. For pipe work exceeding 32 inches, step up to the ST-35L with 40-inch Z-travel.

07

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