Fanuc Robocut Alpha-C400iB Wire EDM
Key Specifications
X/Y Travel
U/V Travel
Z Travel
Max Workpiece Weight
Wire Diameter
Minimum Kerf Width
Overview
The Fanuc Robocut Alpha-C400iB is a CNC wire EDM machine from Fanuc Corporation, one of the world's largest CNC and robotics manufacturers. Fanuc entered the wire EDM market with the Robocut line to provide a wire EDM machine controlled by the same Fanuc CNC architecture used in their machining centers, enabling shops to manage wire EDM and machining center operations within the same control ecosystem. The Alpha-C400iB features a 400x300x260 mm X/Y/U/V workzone with a 5-axis simultaneous cutting capability for taper and complex profiles. The machine uses Fanuc's proprietary FS33iB controller with EDM-specific software, providing automatic wire threading, jump functions, and adaptive speed control. The Robocut uses a 0.1-0.3 mm brass wire with a 0.05 mm kerf width capability for precision die and punch tooling. Fanuc's global service network — the largest in the machine tool industry — makes the Robocut an attractive choice for shops prioritizing maintenance support. The Alpha-C400iB achieves surface finishes to Ra 0.1 micron with multiple trim cuts on steel.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X/Y Travel | 400x300 mm (16x12 in) |
| U/V Travel | ±40 mm (±1.6 in) |
| Z Travel | 260 mm (10.2 in) |
| Max Workpiece Weight | 400 kg |
| Wire Diameter | 0.1 – 0.3 mm brass |
| Minimum Kerf Width | 0.12 mm (with 0.1 mm wire) |
| Surface Finish | Ra 0.1 micron (with 4 trim cuts) |
| Taper Angle | Up to ±30° over 100 mm height |
| Auto Wire Threading | Yes (automatic at break points) |
| Control | Fanuc FS33iB with EDM software |
| Max Workpiece Weight | 60 kg |
| Wire Diameter Min | 0.05 mm |
| Wire Threading Time | 10 seconds |
| Wire Tension Accuracy | +/- 15 g |
| Max Unmanned Machining Hours | 140 hours |
| Standard Wire Capacity Hours | 60 hours |
| Automatic Rethreading Max Thickness | 150 mm |
| Cnc Control | FANUC CNC (up to 7 simultaneously controlled axes) |
Specifications sourced from fanucamerica.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Fanuc FS33iB control familiar to shops already using Fanuc machining centers
- Largest service network in the machine tool industry — parts and technicians globally
- 5-axis simultaneous (X/Y/U/V/Z) for complex taper and variable-profile cuts
- Automatic wire threading at break points for unattended operation
- Ra 0.1 micron surface finish for precision punch/die and mold insert work
Limitations
- Robocut not as widely specified in dedicated wire EDM shops as Mitsubishi or Sodick
- Fanuc's EDM generator technology less advanced than Mitsubishi's long wire EDM heritage
- FS33iB has more general-purpose CNC features than wire-EDM-specific interfaces
- Higher price tier than Asian wire EDM manufacturers of similar capacity
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
The primary differentiator is the Fanuc FS33iB control, which provides a familiar programming environment for shops already using Fanuc machining centers. The machine also offers the best global service and parts availability of any wire EDM brand.
02
Yes. Wire EDM cuts any conductive material regardless of hardness. Carbide requires deionized water dielectric and appropriate spark parameters. Cutting carbide typically produces slower material removal rates than steel.
03
The Alpha-C400iB achieves ±30 degrees taper over 100mm workpiece height. For larger taper angles or taller workpieces, the U/V axis travel may limit achievable taper in some configurations.
Videos
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Community Discussions
Community discussion — Need Help! EDM Cutting Conditions For FANUC Robocut (alpha ...
Troubleshooting and problem-solving — Cutting taper with Fanuc Robocut - CNCzone
Community discussion — Need Help! Fanuc Robocut alpha oc wire edm backlash compansation
Troubleshooting and problem-solving — Need Help! Fanuc Robcut EDM - "Short" fault. - cnczone.com
Options and configuration advice — Wire EDM CAM : r/Machinists - Reddit
Community discussion — Wire EDM Cutting Conditions : r/Machinists - Reddit
Community discussion — Question for the Wire Guys : r/Machinists - Reddit
Community discussion — What would cause wire EDM to stop cutting? - Reddit
Links to community discussions. Summaries are editorial — visit the original thread for full context.




