Citizen Cincom B12
Key Specifications
Max Spindle
max bar capacity
max machining diameter
max machining length
main spindle speed
main spindle power
Overview
The Citizen Cincom B12 is a compact, entry-level sliding headstock CNC automatic lathe built for high-speed production of small precision turned parts up to 12mm in diameter. As the most basic machine in Citizen's Cincom Swiss-type range, the B12 strips away complexity to focus on what matters most in high-volume turning: speed, reliability, and a small footprint. The main spindle reaches 12,000 RPM with 2.2 kW of power, and the machine handles bar stock up to 12mm through a 20mm spindle bore with a maximum machining length of 135mm per chucking.
What makes the B12 stand out in the budget Swiss segment is its simplicity. With 12 tool positions including rotary tools spinning at up to 4,500 RPM, the machine handles straightforward turned parts with cross-holes, flats, and basic secondary features without overcomplicating the setup. There is no back spindle on the B12—this is intentionally a single-spindle machine for parts that don't require secondary operations on the back end. That design choice keeps the purchase price low and the machine approachable for operators new to Swiss-type turning. Rapid feed rates of 21 m/min on X and Y axes and 15 m/min on Z keep non-cutting time to a minimum.
The B12 draws just 5.2 kVA of power, making it one of the most energy-efficient Swiss machines available. At 1,100 kg and with a center height of 1,000mm, it fits easily into tight shop floor layouts where space is at a premium. The machine also supports Citizen's R.G.B. (Removable Guide Bushing) option, which allows guide-bushless operation for shorter parts—reducing bar remnant waste and lowering material costs. For shops running simple turned parts in brass, aluminum, free-machining steel, or mild stainless, the B12 delivers Citizen-grade precision and build quality at the lowest price point in the Cincom lineup.
The Mitsubishi-based CNC control provides the same programming environment used across the Cincom range, so operators who learn on the B12 can move seamlessly to more capable Citizen machines as part complexity grows. Citizen's global service network through Marubeni Citizen-Cincom ensures that even this entry-level machine receives full factory-level support.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Bar Capacity | 12 mm (0.472 in) |
| Max Machining Diameter | 12 mm (0.472 in) |
| Max Machining Length | 135 mm (5.31 in) |
| Main Spindle Speed | 12,000 RPM |
| Main Spindle Power | 2.2 kW (3 HP) |
| Spindle Bore | 20 mm (0.787 in) |
| Rotary Tool Speed | 4,500 RPM |
| Number Of Tools | 12 |
| Rapid Feed Rate X Y | 21 m/min |
| Rapid Feed Rate Z | 15 m/min |
| Guide Bushing | Yes (Removable Guide Bushing option) |
| Power Consumption | 5.2 kVA |
| Machine Weight | 1,150kg |
| CNC Control | Mitsubishi Meldas (Citizen software) |
| Item | B12E II |
| Maximum Machining Diameter | 16mm Dia. |
| Maximum Machining Length | 135mm/chuck(R.G.B. in use 60mm/chuck) |
| Maximum Drilling Diameter For Main Spindle | 6mm Dia. |
| Maximum Front Tapping Diameter | M6 |
| Main Spindle Through Hole Diameter | 20mm Dia. |
| Max Spindle Speed | 10,000min-1(R.G.B.8,000min-1) |
| Maximum Drilling Diameter For Rotary Tool | 5mm Dia. |
| Maximum Tapping Diameter For Rotary Tool | M4 |
| Spindle Speed Of The Gang Rotary Tool | 4,500min-1 |
| Number Of Tools To Be Mounted | 16 |
| Tool Size | Turning tool |
| Sleeve | 19.05mm Dia.(Option:20mm Dia.) |
| Rapid Feed Rate | X axis |
| Y Axis | 21m/min |
| Z Axis | 15m/min |
| Motors | For spindle drive |
| For Tool Spindle Drive | 0.5kW |
| For Cutting Coolant Oil | 0.18kW |
| Rated Power Consumption | 5.2kVA |
| Load Operation Average Power | 4kVA |
| Center Height | 1,000mm |
| Sliding Headstock Type | A20 |
| Bar Work | BNC42 |
| Turning Machine | BNA42CY |
| High Precision Turning Machines | BNA42SY |
| Multi Station Machining Cell | MC20 III |
| Tool Size Turning Tool | 10 Sq.×120mm or 60mm |
| Tool Size Sleeve | 19.05mm Dia.(Option:20mm Dia.) |
| Rapid Feed Rate X Axis | 21m/min |
| Rapid Feed Rate Y Axis | 21m/min |
| Rapid Feed Rate Z Axis | 15m/min |
| Motors For Spindle Drive | 2.2/3.7kW |
| Motors For Tool Spindle Drive | 0.5kW |
| Motors For Cutting Coolant Oil | 0.18kW |
| Maximum Chuck Diameter Of Back Spindle | 16mm Dia. |
| Maximum Protrusion Length Of The Back Spindle Workpiece | 30mm |
| Maximum Drilling Diameter In Back Machining Process | 5mm Dia. |
| Maximum Tapping Diameter In Back Machining Process | M3 |
| Rapid Feed Rate A2 Axis | 15m/min |
| Motors For Back Spindle Drive | 1.0kW |
| Inquiries | Feel free to get in touch with us by phone or online if you have any questions or need advice about any of our products or services. |
Specifications sourced from cmj.citizen.co.jp — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
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Limitations
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Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
A new Citizen Cincom B12 typically runs $60,000-$110,000 depending on options and configuration. The B12 is the most affordable machine in Citizen's Swiss-type lineup, positioned as an entry-level platform for shops that need basic Swiss turning capability without the cost of dual-spindle machines. Used B12 machines can be found for $20,000-$50,000 depending on age and condition.
02
No. The B12 is a single-spindle machine without a back spindle (sub-spindle). Parts requiring secondary operations on the back end—such as back-facing, back-boring, or back-chamfering—need to be handled in a separate operation or produced on a dual-spindle machine like the B16, L12, or L20.
03
R.G.B. stands for Removable Guide Bushing. This option allows the B12 to operate with or without a guide bushing. Guide-bushless operation is beneficial for shorter parts where the guide bushing would create excessive bar remnant waste. Removing the guide bushing reduces material costs but sacrifices some rigidity support for long, slender workpieces.
04
The B16 is the dual-spindle version of the B-series, adding a back spindle with 6,000 RPM capability and increasing tool positions to 13-16. The B16 can complete parts in a single cycle by performing backworking operations, while the B12 is limited to front-end operations only. The B16 costs more but eliminates secondary operations for parts requiring back-end features.
05
The B12 excels with free-machining materials like brass, aluminum, free-machining steels (12L14, 1215), and mild stainless grades. It can machine 304 and 316 stainless steel, but without LFV chip-breaking technology, chip control in these gummy materials requires careful attention to tooling geometry, chip breakers, and coolant delivery. For heavy stainless or titanium work, the L-series with LFV is a better choice.
06
The B12 can run unattended with a bar feeder, but the lack of a back spindle and LFV chip-breaking limits its lights-out reliability compared to dual-spindle Cincom models. For straightforward parts in free-machining materials, the B12 can sustain extended unattended runs. For more demanding materials or parts requiring complete machining, a dual-spindle model with LFV is better suited.
Videos
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Community Discussions
Maintenance and service — Citizen Cincom B12 Type V Manuals - CNCzone
Community discussion — Need Help! Citizen Cincom B12 Program Example - CNCzone
Community discussion — Citizen Cincom B12 Sub Program (Bar Feeder) - CNCzone
Troubleshooting and problem-solving — Need Help! CITIZEN B12 CINCOM ERROR - CNCzone
Troubleshooting and problem-solving — This is hanging up in the Swiss CNC department. - Reddit
Community discussion — Question about Citizen Swiss lathe core offset :
Community discussion — New Machine Day - Citizen L12 Type VII : r/Machinists - Reddit
Community discussion about this machine.
Links to community discussions. Summaries are editorial — visit the original thread for full context.




