Makino MAG1
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Makino MAG1 is a compact 5-axis horizontal machining center from Makino's MAG (Makino Advanced Geometry) series, purpose-built for high-speed machining of aluminum aerospace structural components. The MAG series is Makino's dedicated answer to the demand for maximum metal removal rates in aluminum — the material that still makes up the majority of commercial aircraft primary structure by weight.
Axis travel runs 900 x 750 x 600 mm (35.4 x 29.5 x 23.6 in) on X/Y/Z. The A-axis tilts from +30 to -120 degrees while the C-axis provides full 360-degree continuous rotation, both driven by high-torque direct-drive motors. The 630 x 500 mm (24.8 x 19.7 in) pallet supports workpieces with a 600 kg (1,323 lb) load capacity.
The spindle is the heart of the MAG1. Running at 16,000 RPM with an HSK-A100 taper delivering 55 kW (73.7 hp) continuous power, it provides the combination of speed and rigidity needed for aggressive aluminum roughing with large-diameter cutters. The HSK-A100 taper handles the cutting forces generated during high-speed aluminum machining at feeds and speeds that would deflect smaller tapers.
The horizontal spindle orientation is critical for the MAG series' performance — chips fall away from the cut by gravity, preventing chip re-cutting that damages surface finish and tool life during the high-volume aluminum machining that defines this machine's mission. The chip evacuation system is engineered for the enormous chip volumes generated during aerospace aluminum production.
Rapid traverse hits 50 m/min (1,969 ipm) on all axes. The MAG1 weighs approximately 20,000 kg (44,092 lb) and runs on Makino's Professional 6 control. The 80-tool standard ATC supports complex multi-operation jobs. It integrates with pallet automation for continuous production. Competitors include the Starrag Ecospeed F 2040 and DMG Mori DMU 85 monoBLOCK in the aluminum-focused 5-axis segment.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 900 mm (35.4 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | 750 mm (29.5 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 600 mm (23.6 in) |
| A Axis Range | +30° to -120° (150° total, direct drive) |
| C Axis Range | 360° (continuous, direct drive) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 16,000 RPM |
| Spindle Taper | HSK-A100 |
| Spindle Motor Power | 55 kW (73.7 hp) continuous |
| Tool Capacity | 120 (option 241) |
| Pallet Size | 630 x 500 mm (24.8 x 19.7 in) |
| Pallet Load Capacity | 600 kg (1,323 lb) |
| Rapid Traverse Rate | 1,968 ipm |
| Chip Evacuation | High-volume horizontal chip management system |
| Machine Weight | ~20,000 kg (44,092 lb) |
| CNC Control | Makino Professional 6 (Pro 6) |
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| Metric | English |
| Pallet | 31.5" x 39.4" |
| A Axis | 210° (-110°to +100°) |
| B Axis | 360° |
| C Axis | None |
| Spindle Rpm | 33,000 rpm - 120 kW |
| Cutting Feedrate | 1,968 ipm |
| Maximum Workpiece | ø59" x 59" |
| Maximum Payload | 2,866 lbs |
| Tool To Tool | 17 sec |
| Chip To Chip | 20 sec |
| Maximum Tool Diameter | 3.5" |
| Maximum Tool Weight | 17.6 lbs |
| Optional Atc Capacity | Yes |
| Makinooptionalatccapacity | Yes |
Specifications sourced from makino.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- HSK-A100 spindle at 16,000 RPM provides the rigidity and speed combination needed for maximum aluminum material removal rates
- Horizontal spindle orientation ensures chips fall away from the cut, critical for the enormous chip volumes in aerospace aluminum production
- Direct-drive A and C axes enable smooth simultaneous 5-axis contouring for complex aerospace structural component geometries
- 55 kW continuous spindle power sustains aggressive cutting parameters across long roughing operations without power fade
- Purpose-built chip evacuation system handles the massive chip volumes generated during high-speed aluminum machining
- 80-tool ATC supports complex multi-operation jobs without interruption
Limitations
- Optimized primarily for aluminum — not the best choice for shops with significant titanium or steel workload
- Price point of $800K-$1.2M is substantial for what is essentially a dedicated aluminum production machine
- 16,000 RPM is lower than some aluminum-focused machines from competitors that push to 20,000-30,000 RPM
- 600 mm Z-travel limits the depth of structural components the machine can handle
- Smaller work envelope than the MAG3 and MAG4 limits the size of aerospace structural parts it can accept
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
New MAG1 machines typically price between $800,000 and $1,200,000 depending on configuration. A base machine with standard spindle, 80-tool ATC, and pallet system starts around $800,000. Adding high-pressure coolant, probing, and automation integration pushes toward $1,000,000-$1,200,000. The MAG1 is a production investment that pays back through high aluminum material removal rates and short cycle times.
02
The MAG1 is the compact member of the MAG family with a smaller work envelope (900x750x600 vs 1,800x1,500x700 mm on the MAG3). It handles medium-sized aerospace structural parts while the MAG3 targets large wing ribs and fuselage frames. Both share the HSK-A100 spindle and horizontal chip evacuation philosophy. Choose the MAG1 for smaller parts and tighter floor space; choose the MAG3 when part size demands the larger envelope.
03
Standard HMCs like the a51nx or a61nx work fine for aluminum, but the MAG series is optimized specifically for maximum aluminum MRR. The MAG1's chip evacuation system, spindle power, and overall design philosophy are purpose-built for the enormous chip volumes and sustained cutting forces of aerospace aluminum production. The result is measurably higher material removal rates and better surface finish consistency.
04
The MAG1 can cut titanium, but it's not optimized for it. The 16,000 RPM HSK-A100 spindle provides adequate torque, but the machine's chip evacuation, cooling, and overall design are tuned for aluminum's high-speed, high-volume chip production. For significant titanium work, Makino's a-series Z machines (a500Z, a800Z) are better choices with their lower-speed, higher-torque spindle options.
05
The MAG1 with its 55 kW HSK-A100 spindle can achieve aluminum removal rates exceeding 5,000 cm3/min (305 in3/min) under optimal conditions with appropriate tooling. Sustained production rates typically run at 3,000-4,000 cm3/min (183-244 in3/min) for long roughing passes. These rates are competitive with dedicated aluminum gantry mills at a fraction of the footprint and cost.
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