Klingelnberg P 65
Key Specifications
Max Workpiece ⌀
Accuracy
max module
max face width
number of teeth range
spiral angle range
Overview
The Klingelnberg P 65 is a CNC bevel gear cutting machine from Germany's Klingelnberg GmbH, designed for producing spiral bevel and hypoid gears using the Cyclo-Palloid® face-milling process for high-volume automotive and commercial vehicle applications. The P 65 handles workpieces up to 650 mm (25.6 in) outer diameter — the largest in Klingelnberg's standard P-series lineup — accommodating large rear axle differentials, transfer case bevel sets, and heavy truck crown wheel and pinion gears.
The P 65 uses Klingelnberg's Cyclo-Palloid face-milling process, which produces a tooth geometry where each tooth has a lengthwise curvature generated by the cutter-head rotation. This geometry provides excellent load distribution, reduced noise, and the ability to be both cut and ground (after heat treatment) on the same basic machine concept. The process is extensively used in automotive axle production where millions of gear sets per year require consistent, predictable geometry.
The machine's six CNC axes execute coordinated motion to generate the complex spiral bevel tooth flank geometry. Klingelnberg's KIMoS® (Klingelnberg Integrated Manufacturing of Spiral Bevel Gears) software coordinates cutting data, machine setup, and SPC quality management across the production flow from design to inspection. The proprietary control, based on Siemens hardware, handles all gear-specific cycles with Klingelnberg's gear geometry algorithms.
The P 65 competes with the Gleason Phoenix 450G and the Mitsubishi ZA40CNC in the large bevel gear generator class. Klingelnberg's differentiation is the Cyclo-Palloid process's tooth geometry advantages for high-load, high-speed automotive applications and the deep KIMoS software integration. Pricing for a new P 65 typically runs $2.5M–$4.5M for a production-configured system.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Workpiece Diameter | 650 mm (25.6 in) |
| Max Module | 16 |
| Max Face Width | 180 mm (7.1 in) |
| Number Of Teeth Range | 6 - 120 |
| Spiral Angle Range | 0 - 55 degrees |
| Cutter Head Diameter Max | 457 mm (18 in) |
| Axes | 6 CNC axes |
| Workpiece Spindle Speed | 0 - 200 RPM (variable) |
| Cutter Spindle Power | 45 kW (60 hp) |
| Dry Cutting Capable | Yes (with appropriate tooling) |
| Coolant | Oil cooling or dry cutting (CBN tooling) |
| Positioning Accuracy | ±0.002 mm tooth-to-tooth |
| Lead Accuracy | Grade 5 (DIN 3965) production; Grade 4 achievable |
| Machine Weight | 28,000 kg (61,729 lb) |
| CNC Control | Klingelnberg CNC (Siemens hardware, KIMoS software) |
| Floor Space Required | approximately 4.5 m x 3.5 m |
| Electrical | 400 VAC 3-phase 50 Hz, 3-phase 60 Hz option |
| Module Range | (0.20)*2, 0.30 – 35 mm |
| Horizontal Measuring Interval Roll Path Length | ±200 mm |
| Clamping Testing Diameter Of Cylindrical Gears Between Centers | 650 mm |
| Permissible Moment Of Inertia | 100 kgm² |
| Permissible Workpiece Weight Approx | 500 kg |
| Vertical Measuring Interval | 800 (1,200) mm*7 |
| Distance Between Centers | 50 – 1,000 (1,500) mm*7 |
| Machine Accuracy Gear Measurement According To Vdi Vde 2612 Sheet 6 6 | Group A |
| Reference Temperature Gradient | 2 K/h; 12 K/d; 2 K/m |
| Mpee0 Iso 10360 2 3 4 6 | 1.8 µm + L/250 mm |
| Roundness 100 L Vdi Vde2617 Sheet 8 4 5 6 | 0.5 µm |
| Total Axial Runout Vdi Vde2617 Sheet 8 4 6 | 1.8 µm |
| Rated Power Of The Machine Including Printer | 2.3 kVA |
| Compressed Air Connection | 6 bar – 1 l/min |
| Net Weight Incl Standard Equipment Approx | 4,050 kg |
| Machine Dimensions Approx | 2,220 x 2,140 x 2,430 (2,930) mm |
| Salutation | Mr.Mrs. |
| Zip Code | City* |
| Country | E-Mail* |
| Phone | Fax |
Specifications sourced from klingelnberg.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Cyclo-Palloid face-milling process produces spiral bevel tooth geometry optimized for high-load automotive axle applications with superior noise and efficiency characteristics
- 650 mm maximum diameter handles large rear axle differentials, transfer case gears, and heavy truck crown wheel and pinion sets in a standard platform
- KIMoS software integration from design through production to inspection creates a closed-loop quality system that enables consistent SPC-controlled production
- Dry cutting capability with CBN tooling eliminates cutting oil management and disposal costs in high-volume automotive production environments
- Klingelnberg's process integration extends from the cutting machine through the P-series grinding machines, enabling a matched cutting-and-grinding process for maximum geometry consistency
Limitations
- Price of $2.5M–$4.5M limits the P 65 to automotive OEM and Tier 1 supplier production environments with the volume to justify the capital investment
- The Cyclo-Palloid process is Klingelnberg-proprietary — production facilities using P-series machines are committed to Klingelnberg's process ecosystem for tooling, software, and inspection
- Machine weight of 28,000 kg requires heavy concrete foundations and specialized rigging — installation is a multi-week process requiring Klingelnberg application engineers
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Cyclo-Palloid is Klingelnberg's proprietary face-milling process for producing spiral bevel and hypoid gears. In this process, a face-mill cutter head with multiple blade groups rotates continuously while the workpiece indexes between each cut. The resulting tooth has a lengthwise curvature (the 'Palloid' characteristic) that provides favorable load distribution across the tooth face. Cyclo-Palloid gears can be lapped after cutting (conventional finishing) or hardened and then ground on Klingelnberg G-series machines. The process is dominant in automotive axle production.
02
KIMoS (Klingelnberg Integrated Manufacturing of Spiral Bevel Gears) is Klingelnberg's proprietary software platform that connects machine design, setup, cutting, grinding, and inspection data in a single integrated system. On the P 65 cutting machine, KIMoS manages the machine setup from bevel gear design parameters (module, spiral angle, number of teeth, face width), generates the cutting cycle automatically, stores process data for quality traceability, and exports measurement data for closed-loop feedback from gear inspection machines. This integration reduces setup time and enables true SPC-controlled bevel gear production.
03
Yes. The P 65 cuts both spiral bevel gears (where pinion and ring gear axes intersect) and hypoid gears (where the axes are offset — the common configuration in automotive rear axles). Hypoid offset enables larger pinion diameter relative to the ring gear, improving strength and NVH performance. Klingelnberg's Cyclo-Palloid process handles both geometries within the machine's capacity envelope. Hypoid gears require additional KIMoS setup parameters for the offset calculation.
04
The Gleason Phoenix 450G uses Gleason's face-hobbing process (Sequential Duplex), which produces a different tooth geometry than Klingelnberg's Cyclo-Palloid. Both are valid for automotive bevel gear production; the geometric differences affect noise, efficiency, and ease of matching between mating pairs. Automotive OEMs typically standardize on one process or the other across their axle production. Switching between processes is a major investment in new tooling, software, and engineering — so the P 65 vs Phoenix 450G choice is typically determined by the existing process ecosystem at the production plant.
05
The P 65 supports dry cutting — machining without cutting oil — using CBN (cubic boron nitride) coated carbide blade tooling designed for high-temperature interrupted cutting. Dry cutting eliminates the cost and environmental burden of cutting oil management, heating, and disposal in high-volume production. Dry cutting also improves chip handling because chips are not contaminated with oil. The requirement is CBN tooling specifically designed for dry bevel gear cutting — conventional HSS or uncoated carbide blades cannot sustain the heat load of dry cutting.
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Community Discussions
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