Hermle C 42
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Hermle C 42 is a mid-to-large 5-axis machining centre with a swivelling rotary table. Travels are 800 × 800 × 550 mm on X, Y and Z, with 700 mm of vertical clearance above the table. Maximum workpiece diameter is Ø 800 mm and maximum height 560 mm, inside a Ø 990 mm collision circle with the A axis at 0° — the figure that actually governs fixture design, since a part within the diameter limit can still foul as the table swivels.
Table options set the machine's working weight class more than the envelope does. A Ø 440 mm swivelling table carries 450 kg; a Ø 800 x 630 mm table carries 850 kg on a worm drive or 1,400 kg in torque tandem form; a rigid clamping table of 1,050 x 805 mm takes 2,000 kg but forgoes the rotary axes. The MT variant uses a Ø 750 mm table with HSK T 63 tooling for combined milling and turning. The A axis swivels ±130°.
The spindle range is unusually wide. In HSK A 63 the options run 15,000 rpm at 31 kW and 194 Nm, 16,000 rpm at 20 kW and 173 Nm, 20,000 rpm at 42 kW and 148 Nm, or 25,000 rpm at 31 kW and 98 Nm; an HSK E 40 spindle reaches 42,000 rpm at 35 kW and 17.5 Nm. All are quoted at 20% c.d.f. That spread means the same machine can be configured for heavy tool steel work or for fine small-diameter work in graphite and aluminium, and since the choice is effectively permanent it is the first decision to get right.
Rapids are 45 / 45 / 40 m/min, or 60 m/min on all three axes in the dynamic specification, with 6 (10) m/s² acceleration and 8,500 N of feed force. Positioning uncertainty is ≤ 0.006 mm to ISO 230-2 on the linear axes. Chip-to-chip is approximately 4.5 s from a 42-pocket standard magazine, expandable with ZM 30, ZM 50, ZM 88 k, ZM 216 or ZM 528 units. Tools reach 350 mm long and Ø 80 mm, or Ø 125 mm with adjacent pockets allocated, at 8 kg in HSK A/T 63 or 2.5 kg in HSK E 40, within magazine load limits of 168 kg and 105 kg respectively.
The machine weighs approximately 13.5 t and draws up to 57 kVA, or 61 kVA as the C 42 MT, at 400 V / 50 Hz or 460 V / 60 Hz. Control is Heidenhain TNC7 or Siemens SINUMERIK ONE.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 800 mm |
| Y-Axis Travel | 800 mm |
| Z-Axis Travel | 550 mm |
| Rapid Traverse Xyz | 45 - 45 - 40 m/min (dynamic: 60 - 60 - 60 m/min) |
| Linear Acceleration | 6 (10) m/s² (X-Y-Z) |
| Linear Feed Force | 8,500 N (X-Y-Z) |
| Max Vertical Table Clearance | 700 mm |
| Max Workpiece Diameter | Ø 800 mm |
| Max Workpiece Height | 560 mm |
| Collision Circle | Ø 990 mm (A-axis in 0° position) |
| Spindle Taper | HSK A 63 / HSK T 63 (MT variants) or HSK E 40 |
| Max Spindle Speed | 15,000 / 16,000 / 20,000 / 25,000 rpm (HSK A 63); 42,000 rpm (HSK E 40) |
| Spindle Motor Power | 31 kW at 15,000 rpm; 20 kW at 16,000 rpm; 42 kW at 20,000 rpm; 31 kW at 25,000 rpm; 35 kW at 42,000 rpm (20% c.d.f.) |
| Spindle Torque | 194 Nm at 15,000 rpm; 173 Nm at 16,000 rpm; 148 Nm at 20,000 rpm; 98 Nm at 25,000 rpm; 17.5 Nm at 42,000 rpm |
| Tool Capacity | 42 pockets standard (additional magazines ZM 30 / ZM 50 / ZM 88 k / ZM 216 / ZM 528) |
| Chip To Chip Time | approx. 4.5 s |
| Max Tool Length | 350 mm |
| Max Tool Diameter | Ø 80 mm (Ø 125 mm with corresponding adjacent pocket allocation) |
| Max Tool Weight | 8 kg (HSK A/T 63); 2.5 kg (HSK E 40) |
| Max Magazine Load | 168 kg (HSK A/T 63); 105 kg (HSK E 40) |
| Table Variants | Swivelling rotary table Ø 440 mm or Ø 800 x 630 mm; MT variant Ø 750 mm; rigid clamping table 1,050 x 805 mm |
| Swivelling Range | +/- 130° (A-axis) |
| Table Load Capacity | 450 kg (Ø 440 mm table); 850 kg (Ø 800 x 630 mm worm drive); 1,400 kg (Ø 800 x 630 mm torque tandem); 2,000 kg (rigid clamping table) |
| Positioning Uncertainty | ≤ 0.006 mm (ISO 230-2, X-Y-Z) |
| Machine Weight | approx. 13.5 t |
| Power Supply | 400 V / 50 Hz | 460 V / 60 Hz, up to 57 kVA (C 42) / 61 kVA (C 42 MT) |
| CNC Control | Heidenhain TNC7 or Siemens SINUMERIK ONE |
Specifications sourced from hermle.de — verified 2026-08-09
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- The spindle range is unusually wide: in HSK A 63, 15,000 rpm at 31 kW and 194 Nm, 16,000 rpm at 20 kW and 173 Nm, 20,000 rpm at 42 kW and 148 Nm, or 25,000 rpm at 31 kW and 98 Nm, all at 20% c.d.f.
- An HSK E 40 spindle reaching 42,000 rpm at 35 kW and 17.5 Nm is available for fine small-diameter work in graphite and aluminium
- Table options set the working weight class: 450 kg on the Ø 440 mm swivelling table, 850 kg or 1,400 kg on the Ø 800 x 630 mm table depending on drive, and 2,000 kg on the rigid clamping table
- The A axis swivels ±130°, so undercuts and steep walls come square to a short tool rather than being reached with a long one
- Rapids of 45 / 45 / 40 m/min, or 60 m/min on all three axes in the dynamic specification, with 8,500 N of feed force and positioning uncertainty of ≤ 0.006 mm to ISO 230-2
- Chip-to-chip is approximately 4.5 s from a 42-pocket standard magazine, expandable with ZM 30, ZM 50, ZM 88 k, ZM 216 or ZM 528 units
Limitations
- Maximum workpiece diameter is Ø 800 mm but the collision circle is Ø 990 mm with the A axis at 0° - that is the figure fixture design has to respect, since a part within the diameter limit can still foul as the table swivels
- The 2,000 kg table rating belongs to the rigid clamping table, which forgoes the rotary axes; the highest 5-axis rating is 1,400 kg on the Ø 800 x 630 mm torque tandem table
- Spindle choice is effectively permanent and the options differ enormously - 194 Nm at 15,000 rpm against 17.5 Nm at 42,000 rpm - so getting it wrong is expensive
- Z travel is 550 mm with 700 mm of vertical clearance, tighter than X and Y at 800 mm each, which limits deep-cavity work on tall parts
- The machine weighs approximately 13.5 t and draws up to 57 kVA, or 61 kVA as the C 42 MT, so installation is a foundation and supply question rather than a delivery one
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Travels are 800 x 800 x 550 mm with 700 mm of vertical clearance above the table. Maximum workpiece diameter is Ø 800 mm and maximum height 560 mm. The number that actually governs fixture design, though, is the collision circle: Ø 990 mm with the A axis at 0°. A part inside the diameter limit can still foul as the table swivels.
02
Four choices, and they set the machine's working weight class more than the envelope does. A Ø 440 mm swivelling table carries 450 kg. A Ø 800 x 630 mm table carries 850 kg on a worm drive or 1,400 kg in torque tandem form. A rigid clamping table of 1,050 x 805 mm takes 2,000 kg but forgoes the rotary axes altogether.
03
In HSK A 63 the options are 15,000 rpm at 31 kW and 194 Nm, 16,000 rpm at 20 kW and 173 Nm, 20,000 rpm at 42 kW and 148 Nm, or 25,000 rpm at 31 kW and 98 Nm. An HSK E 40 spindle reaches 42,000 rpm at 35 kW and 17.5 Nm. All are quoted at 20% c.d.f. Because the choice is effectively permanent, it is the first decision to get right - 194 Nm and 17.5 Nm are not variations on a theme.
04
The mill-turn variant. It uses a Ø 750 mm table with HSK T 63 tooling, so turning and milling operations share a single clamping rather than being split across two machines. It also draws slightly more power than the standard machine, up to 61 kVA against 57 kVA.
05
Forty-two pockets as standard, expandable with ZM 30, ZM 50, ZM 88 k, ZM 216 or ZM 528 units. Tools reach 350 mm long and Ø 80 mm, or Ø 125 mm with the corresponding adjacent pockets allocated. Weight limits are 8 kg per tool in HSK A/T 63 or 2.5 kg in HSK E 40, within magazine loads of 168 kg and 105 kg respectively.
06
The machine weighs approximately 13.5 t and draws up to 57 kVA, or 61 kVA as the C 42 MT, at 400 V / 50 Hz or 460 V / 60 Hz. Control is Heidenhain TNC7 or Siemens SINUMERIK ONE. Positioning uncertainty is quoted at ≤ 0.006 mm to ISO 230-2 on the linear axes, which is worth protecting with a stable floor and a controlled thermal environment.
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