Haas UMC-400
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Haas UMC-400 is the entry point into the Haas 5-axis universal machining center lineup, offering simultaneous 5-axis capability in a compact package with 432 x 279 x 330 mm (17 x 11 x 13 in) of linear travel. The trunnion-table design uses B-axis tilt and C-axis rotation to present the workpiece to a vertical spindle, which is the most common and intuitive 5-axis architecture for shops stepping into multi-axis work.
The spindle is an 11.2 kW (15 hp) inline direct-drive unit running to 8,100 RPM with 62 Nm (46 ft-lbf) of torque at 1,700 RPM. The CT/BT 40 taper accepts standard tooling, which means shops already running 40-taper VMCs can share tooling with the UMC-400. Air/oil injection bearing lubrication keeps the spindle running clean.
The trunnion carries a 230 mm (9.1 in) platter with a 45.4 kg (100 lb) capacity. The B-axis tilts from +120 degrees to -45 degrees with 407 Nm continuous torque and 576 Nm brake torque. The C-axis provides full 360-degree rotation with 285 Nm continuous torque and 271 Nm brake torque. Maximum part swing is 368 mm (14.5 in). These specs define the UMC-400 as a small-parts machine for medical devices, dental components, watch parts, and precision instrumentation.
The 30+1 SMTC posts 2.8-second tool-to-tool and 3.6-second chip-to-chip times, which is fast enough to keep cycle times competitive on multi-tool jobs. Rapids run at 22.9 m/min (900 ipm) on all three linear axes. At 3,411 kg (7,520 lb), the UMC-400 fits in shops with limited floor space. The machine requires only 220 VAC at 40 amps. For shops that need to start producing 5-axis parts without a six-figure investment, the UMC-400 delivers Haas reliability and support at the lowest entry price in the UMC series. Specs sourced from Haas Automation published data.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 432 mm (17 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | 279 mm (11 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 330 mm (13 in) |
| Spindle Nose To Platter Max | 432 mm (17 in) |
| Spindle Nose To Platter Min | 102 mm (4 in) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 8,100 RPM |
| Spindle Taper | CT or BT 40 |
| Spindle Motor Power | 15.0 hp |
| Spindle Torque Max | 62 Nm (46 ft-lbf) @ 1,700 RPM |
| Spindle Drive | Inline Direct-Drive |
| Spindle Cooling | Air Cooled |
| Platter Diameter | 9.10 in |
| Platter Load Max | 45.4 kg (100 lb) |
| B Axis Tilt | S.A.E |
| B Axis Speed | 80 °/sec |
| B Axis Torque Continuous | 407 Nm (300 ft-lbf) |
| B Axis Brake Torque | 576 Nm (425 ft-lbf) |
| C Axis Rotation | S.A.E |
| C Axis Speed | 100 °/sec |
| C Axis Torque Continuous | 285 Nm (210 ft-lbf) |
| C Axis Brake Torque | 271 Nm (200 ft-lbf) |
| Max Part Swing | 14.5 in |
| Tool Capacity | 30+1 SMTC |
| Tool To Tool | 2.80 s |
| Chip To Chip | 3.60 s |
| Max Tool Diameter | 2.5 in |
| Max Tool Length | 7.00 in |
| Max Cutting Feedrate | 16.5 m/min (650 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse X | 22.9 m/min (900 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Y | 22.9 m/min (900 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 22.9 m/min (900 ipm) |
| Machine Weight | 3,411 kg (7,520 lb) |
| CNC Control | Haas Next Generation Control (NGC) |
| Coolant Capacity | 45 gal |
| Air Required | 4 scfm @ 100 psi |
| Electrical Low | 220 VAC 3-phase, 40 A |
| Electrical High | 440 VAC 3-phase, 20 A |
| Travels | S.A.E |
| X Axis | 17.00 in |
| Y Axis | 11.00 in |
| Z Axis | 13.00 in |
| Spindle Nose To Platter | 4.0 in |
| Trunnion | S.A.E |
| Max Weight On Platter | 100 lb |
| Spindle | S.A.E |
| Max Rating | 15.0 hp |
| Max Speed | 100 °/sec |
| Max Torque | 46.0 ft-lbf @ 1700 rpm |
| Drive System | Inline Direct-Drive |
| Taper | CT or BT 40 |
| Bearing Lubrication | Air / Oil Injection |
| Cooling | Air Cooled |
| Travel | 360 ° |
| Torque | 210 ft-lbf |
| Brake Torque | 200 ft-lbf |
| Feedrates | S.A.E |
| Max Cutting | 650 ipm |
| Rapids On X | 900 ipm |
| Rapids On Y | 900 ipm |
| Rapids On Z | 900 ipm |
| Tool Changer | S.A.E |
| Type | SMTC |
| Capacity | 30+1 |
| Max Tool Diameter Large | 5.0 in |
| General | S.A.E |
| Air Requirements | S.A.E |
| Inline Air Hose | 3/8 in |
| Coupler | 3/8 in |
| Air Pressure Min | 80 psi |
| Electrical Specification | S.A.E |
| Input Ac Voltage Low | 220 VAC |
| Full Load Amps Low | 40 A |
| Input Ac Voltage High | 440 VAC |
| Full Load Amps High | 20 A |
| Dimensions Shipping | S.A.E |
| Domestic Pallet | 102.0 in x 91.5 in x 100.0 in |
| Export Pallet | 102.0 in x 91.5 in x 100.0 in |
| Machine Weight | 7520 lb |
Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Lowest entry price in the Haas UMC series makes 5-axis machining accessible for smaller shops
- 30+1 SMTC with 2.8-second tool-to-tool keeps cycle times competitive on multi-tool medical and dental parts
- Compact 3,411 kg footprint fits shops with limited floor space that cannot accommodate larger 5-axis machines
- 40-taper tooling compatibility means existing Haas VMC shops can share tooling inventory
- Full simultaneous 5-axis capability, not just 3+2 positioning, handles complex geometries on small parts
- 40-amp electrical requirement runs on standard shop power without upgrades
Limitations
- 100 lb platter load limit and 9.1-inch platter diameter restrict work to small parts under roughly 14.5-inch swing
- 8,100 RPM spindle limits high-speed finishing with small tools; medical shops may want the 15K or 20K RPM upgrade
- 15 HP spindle power is adequate for aluminum and mild steel but limits aggressive roughing in stainless and titanium
- 432 mm X-travel constrains multi-part fixturing; the UMC-500 adds 178 mm for roughly $36K more
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Base price starts at around $156,995. With common options like through-spindle coolant, probing, and high-speed machining software, expect $175,000 to $200,000 for a production-ready configuration.
02
The UMC-500 has 610 x 406 x 406 mm of travel versus 432 x 279 x 330 mm on the UMC-400. The UMC-500 also has a 30 HP spindle with 122 Nm of torque versus 15 HP and 62 Nm. The UMC-500 platter is 400 mm diameter with a 500 lb capacity versus 230 mm and 100 lb. Choose the UMC-400 for small parts; the UMC-500 for medium-sized work.
03
Yes. The B and C axes support full simultaneous 5-axis contouring, not just 3+2 positioning. This handles complex geometries like impellers, turbine blades, and organic-shaped medical implants.
04
Maximum part swing is 368 mm (14.5 in) diameter. The platter holds 45.4 kg (100 lb) maximum. The B-axis tilt range is +120 to -45 degrees. Parts must fit within these constraints when fixtured.
05
The standard spindle is 8,100 RPM. Haas typically offers optional higher-speed spindles on UMC machines. Check with your local HFO for current 12,000 and 15,000 RPM options, which are worth the investment for aluminum and small-tool finishing.
Videos
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Community Discussions
Community discussion about this machine.
Community discussion — Yet Another UMC Machine: UMC400 this time - Practical Machinist
Community discussion — Yet Another UMC Machine: UMC400 this time - Practical Machinist
Pricing and buying discussion — Yet Another UMC Machine: UMC400 this time - Practical Machinist
Troubleshooting and problem-solving — Coolant and Chip evacuation...Poor design? - CNCzone
Pricing and buying discussion — Need Help! bearing replacement / advise needed - CNCzone
Community discussion — Haas Mills - CNCzone
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Links to community discussions. Summaries are editorial — visit the original thread for full context.




