Sodick AG400LH
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Table Size
max workpiece weight
max workpiece height
Overview
The Sodick AG400LH is a large-format wire EDM machine from Sodick's premium AG series, configured with the LH (large height) designation that provides extended Z-axis travel for machining tall workpieces such as thick die blocks, extrusion dies, and aerospace structural components. The AG400LH targets shops whose workpieces regularly approach or exceed the Z-axis capacity of standard wire EDM machines — a common requirement in heavy stamping die work, large progressive dies for automotive body components, and energy sector part manufacturing where material thickness can exceed 300 mm.
Sodick's linear motor drive system is standard across the AG series, and the AG400LH delivers this technology at the large-format scale. Linear motor drives on the X, Y, U, and V axes eliminate the ballscrew backlash and wear that compromise positioning accuracy on conventional machines over time, maintaining the AG400LH's geometric accuracy throughout its service life. At large workpiece heights, where the wire must maintain parallelism through substantial material, the consistent axis positioning of linear motors becomes even more critical — wire taper error caused by axis positioning inconsistencies compounds over the Z-axis height of the workpiece.
The AG400LH's digital solid-state generator delivers high cutting speeds while maintaining surface integrity. At the thick workpiece heights targeted by the LH configuration, flushing efficiency becomes a dominant factor in cutting performance. Sodick addresses this with optimized high-pressure flushing through the upper and lower diamond guides, and the machine's dielectric management system maintains consistent flush pressure and fluid conductivity across long machining cycles. The generator's adaptive control compensates for the changing gap conditions that occur as wire deflection and flushing conditions vary at different heights in the cut.
Automatic wire threading in the AG400LH is Sodick's submerged AWT system, which can re-thread the wire with the work tank flooded — an important capability when running long unmanned cycles on thick parts where wire breaks are more frequent due to the increased stress of cutting through tall material. The submerged AWT system can be configured for automatic restart: if the wire breaks during an unmanned cycle, the machine automatically re-threads and resumes cutting from the break point, maximizing spindle utilization during lights-out operation.
The AG400LH is controlled by Sodick's LN (Linear iQ) CNC system with full access to Sodick's condition database for thick workpiece cutting. Sodick's database includes specialized conditions for tall-section cutting that account for reduced flushing efficiency and increased wire tension requirements at height. The control's automatic parameter generation outputs a complete cutting condition set — first cut, skim passes, taper angles if required — after the operator inputs material type, workpiece height, wire diameter, and target surface finish. This makes it practical for operators without deep EDM expertise to achieve good results on large, expensive workpieces where trial and error is not an acceptable process.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Table Size | 680 x 500 mm |
| X-Axis Travel | 400 mm |
| Y-Axis Travel | 300 mm |
| Z-Axis Travel | 420 mm |
| Max Workpiece Weight | 800 kg |
| Max Workpiece Height | 420 mm |
| Generator Power | Digital solid-state transistor generator, 16A peak |
| Surface Finish | Ra 0.2 µm (precision finish capable) |
| CNC Control | Sodick LN (Linear iQ) control |
| Machine Weight | 5,200 kg |
Specifications sourced from sodick.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- 420 mm Z-axis travel for thick die blocks, extrusion dies, and tall aerospace components
- Linear motor drives maintain positioning accuracy through extended Z-axis height
- Submerged automatic wire threading enables unmanned restart after wire breaks
- Optimized high-pressure flushing for thick-section cutting efficiency
- LN control with thick-section condition database for accurate parameter generation
Limitations
- Premium price versus standard-height AG series machines for shops that don't need LH capacity
- Large machine weight requires robust foundation and overhead crane for workpiece loading
- Thick-section cutting speeds are inherently lower than thin-section work due to flushing constraints
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
LH stands for Large Height, indicating that the AG400LH has an extended Z-axis travel compared to the standard AG400L. The LH configuration provides approximately 420 mm of Z-axis travel, enabling the machine to accommodate tall die blocks and thick workpieces that exceed the 250-300 mm Z capacity of standard-height wire EDM machines.
02
Maintaining wire parallelism through tall workpieces is critical for achieving consistent part geometry from top to bottom. Sodick's linear motor drives on the U and V taper axes maintain precise angular control to compensate for any programmed taper and to hold the wire perpendicular during straight cuts. The upper and lower diamond wire guides are precisely aligned and maintained to minimize wire deflection. High-pressure flushing keeps the gap clear of debris that could cause wire deflection and affect cut geometry.
03
The AG400LH features Sodick's submerged automatic wire threading (AWT) system, which can re-thread the wire with the work tank flooded. Combined with the machine's automatic restart function, a wire break during unmanned operation triggers automatic re-threading and resumption of cutting from the break point. This significantly reduces the impact of wire breaks on throughput during lights-out operation on thick, difficult workpieces.
04
Cutting speed in thick-section wire EDM is primarily limited by flushing efficiency rather than generator power. In 200 mm thick tool steel, a wire EDM machine of this class typically achieves 100-180 mm²/min first-cut speed. In 400 mm sections, speeds are lower due to increasingly difficult flushing conditions. Sodick's condition database includes height-specific parameters that balance speed with process stability at each workpiece height.
05
The AG600LH offers greater X and Y travel (600 mm x axis vs. 400 mm) and a correspondingly larger work tank and table, suitable for wider workpieces. The AG400LH and AG600LH share the same LH Z-axis height capability. The AG400LH is appropriate when the workpiece width fits within 400 mm of X travel; the AG600LH handles wider parts. Both machines share Sodick's linear motor technology and LN control system.
Community Discussions
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