SLM Solutions SLM 500 HL
Key Specifications
build volume
laser type
laser power
number of lasers
scan speed
focus diameter
Overview
The SLM Solutions SLM 500 HL is a quad-laser high-productivity metal LPBF system built around a 500 x 280 x 365 mm build envelope. The HL designation (High Laser) indicates the four-laser configuration, with four 400 W or 700 W fiber lasers operating simultaneously across the build platform through SLM's patented multi-beam overlap technology. This configuration allows the system to achieve build rates of up to 171 cm³/h — among the highest in its class — making the SLM 500 HL a true serial production machine for aerospace, automotive, and energy sector manufacturers.
SLM Solutions developed the SLM 500 HL to address the gap between the mid-size SLM 280 and the flagship SLM 800: a high-throughput system capable of volume production without requiring the large-format build chamber of the SLM 800. The 500 x 280 mm build footprint handles medium-to-large aerospace structures, automotive cooling jackets, and energy turbine components in single builds. The quad-laser system divides the build area into overlapping laser zones, with the beam paths engineered to minimize stitch lines between zones — a critical quality characteristic for fatigue-sensitive aerospace parts.
The SLM 500 HL incorporates SLM Solutions' automated powder management system, with an integrated overflow container and return sieving loop that enables multiple successive builds without manual powder intervention. This is particularly important for aluminum alloys and titanium, where consistent powder particle size distribution between builds directly affects part density and surface finish. Process monitoring includes layer-by-layer documentation and real-time melt pool data accessible via the SLM Build Processor software.
For buyers evaluating the SLM 500 HL against competing quad-laser systems, the primary alternatives are the EOS M 300-4 and the Renishaw RenAM 500Q. The SLM 500 HL typically offers a larger absolute build volume than the RenAM 500Q (500 x 280 vs. 250 x 250 mm), making it the stronger choice when part size rather than lot size drives the requirement. Pricing is in the $1,500,000–$2,000,000 range.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Build Volume | 500 x 280 x 365 mm (19.7 x 11.0 x 14.4 in) |
| Laser Type | Yb-fiber laser |
| Laser Power | 4 x 400 W or 4 x 700 W |
| Number Of Lasers | 4 |
| Scan Speed | Up to 10.0 m/s |
| Focus Diameter | 70 – 120 µm |
| Layer Thickness | 20 – 90 µm |
| Build Rate | Up to 171 cm³/h (quad 700 W configuration) |
| Technology | Selective Laser Melting (SLM / LPBF) |
| Materials | AlSi10Mg, Ti6Al4V, Inconel 718/625, Stainless Steel 316L, Hastelloy X, CobaltChrome, Tool Steel |
| Inert Gas | Argon or Nitrogen |
| Oxygen Level | < 0.1% |
| Power Consumption Max | 28 kW |
| Machine Dimensions | 5,400 x 2,670 x 2,710 mm |
| Automation | Integrated powder management, automated overflow and return sieving |
| Software | SLM Build Processor, real-time process monitoring |
Specifications sourced from nikon-slm-solutions.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Four simultaneous lasers deliver up to 171 cm³/h build rate — among the highest throughput rates available in serial-production LPBF
- 500 x 280 mm build footprint handles medium-to-large aerospace structural parts that exceed the envelope of 250 x 250 mm class systems
- Patented multi-beam overlap technology minimizes stitch lines between laser zones for consistent fatigue properties across the full build area
- Integrated automated powder management enables back-to-back builds without manual powder sieving intervention, critical for 24/7 production shifts
- Configurable laser power (4 x 400 W or 4 x 700 W) allows the system to be optimized for fine-feature work or maximum-throughput production
Limitations
- Machine footprint (5,400 x 2,670 mm) is substantial and requires significant facility floor space, utilities planning, and inert gas infrastructure
- Capital cost of $1.5M–$2M demands high machine utilization to achieve acceptable ROI — not suitable for low-volume or R&D-only shops
- Multi-laser stitch zone management adds process qualification complexity for highly fatigue-sensitive aerospace applications
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
HL stands for High Laser, indicating the quad-laser (4-laser) configuration of the SLM 500. The HL variant uses four independent fiber lasers operating simultaneously across the build area, as opposed to earlier single or dual-laser variants of the SLM 500. The HL designation distinguishes the high-productivity production version from lower-laser-count configurations.
02
Both are quad-laser production LPBF systems, but the SLM 500 HL has a significantly larger build volume (500 x 280 mm vs. 300 x 300 mm) making it better suited for parts that exceed the M 300-4 envelope. The EOS M 300-4 benefits from EOS's broader material qualification ecosystem and deeper service network. For very large part footprints, the SLM 500 HL is generally the stronger choice.
03
In the quad 700 W laser configuration, the SLM 500 HL can achieve build rates up to 171 cm³/h under optimal conditions. Actual production build rates vary by material, layer thickness, part geometry, and exposure strategy. Typical production build rates for titanium and Inconel in most geometries will range from 60–120 cm³/h depending on parameters.
04
Yes. The SLM 500 HL includes an integrated powder management system with automated overflow collection and return sieving, enabling sequential builds without manual powder handling between jobs. For full lights-out automation, SLM Solutions offers automation cell integrations including robotic part removal and build plate handling. The level of automation achievable depends on the specific automation package purchased.
05
The SLM 500 HL is typically priced in the $1,500,000–$2,000,000 range depending on laser configuration (4 x 400 W or 4 x 700 W), automation options, and regional pricing. Annual service contracts are additional and typically run $100,000–$150,000. SLM Solutions can provide detailed pricing and financing options through their direct sales channels.
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