Mitsubishi Electric EA12PS
Key Specifications
X / Y / Z Travel
Table Size (L × W)
Max Workpiece Weight
Max Electrode Weight
Max Cutting Speed (Steel)
Best Surface Finish
Overview
The Mitsubishi Electric EA12PS is a high-performance die-sinking EDM that incorporates Mitsubishi's PS (Pulse Selector) function — a technology that dynamically selects the optimal discharge pulse waveform for each machining condition. This adaptive capability significantly improves both machining speed and surface finish quality compared to conventional sinker EDM systems, making the EA12PS a top choice for precision mold and die production.
The PS function analyzes gap conditions in real time and selects from a library of pre-engineered pulse forms, transitioning seamlessly between roughing, semi-finishing, and finishing regimes without manual intervention. This reduces total cycle time per workpiece while delivering mirror-like surface finishes in the final skim passes. Operators report consistent Ra values well below 0.4 µm in fine finishing mode.
The machine is built on a rigid cast iron base with thermal compensation to maintain accuracy across extended production runs. The work tank is generously sized for a compact sinker class, accommodating mold bases and electrode assemblies typical of small to medium mold shops. The automatic electrode changer option supports multi-electrode sequences for complex cavity shapes, enabling lights-out operation.
Mitsubishi Electric's ADVANCE CNC controls the EA12PS with a graphical interface that simplifies electrode orbit programming, corner rounding compensation, and multi-cavity sequencing. The technology database contains thousands of pre-optimized electrode/workpiece/dielectric combinations, enabling rapid setup even for less experienced operators. The EA12PS suits precision toolrooms running complex stamping dies, plastic injection molds, and medical device tooling.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X / Y / Z Travel | 350 mm × 250 mm × 300 mm |
| Table Size (L × W) | 550 mm × 350 mm |
| Max Workpiece Weight | 300 kg |
| Max Electrode Weight | 30 kg |
| Max Cutting Speed (Steel) | 600 mm³/min |
| Best Surface Finish | Ra 0.1 µm |
| Electrode Materials | Graphite, copper, copper-tungsten |
| Dielectric | Hydrocarbon oil |
| Positioning Accuracy | ±0.002 mm |
| Generator Peak Current | 50 A |
| PS Function | Real-time pulse waveform selection |
| Control | Mitsubishi Electric ADVANCE CNC |
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- PS (Pulse Selector) function delivers superior surface finish and faster cycle times automatically
- Mirror-finish capability (Ra 0.1 µm) reduces or eliminates post-process polishing
- Comprehensive technology database with thousands of pre-optimized parameter sets
- Rigid cast iron construction with thermal compensation for consistent long-run accuracy
- Optional automatic electrode changer supports complex multi-electrode unattended cycles
Limitations
- Higher investment cost than conventional sinker EDM at equivalent work envelope size
- PS function optimization is most beneficial on complex cavities; simpler jobs see modest gains
- Hydrocarbon dielectric requires proper ventilation and fire suppression infrastructure
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
The PS function monitors the discharge gap in real time and selects the optimal pulse waveform from a pre-engineered library, automatically transitioning between roughing and finishing conditions to maximize material removal and surface quality simultaneously.
02
The EA12PS can achieve Ra 0.1 µm in fine finishing mode with graphite or copper electrodes, producing near-mirror surfaces suitable for optical and medical mold tooling.
03
The EA12PS adds the Pulse Selector (PS) adaptive waveform function, which provides better surface finish quality and faster cycle times compared to the standard EA12V, which uses a conventional pulse generator.
04
Yes. With the optional automatic electrode changer, the machine can execute multi-electrode sequences for complex cavities without operator intervention, making it well-suited for overnight and weekend unmanned production.
05
Graphite is the most common choice for speed and machinability. Copper produces finer finishes with lower electrode wear. Copper-tungsten is preferred for very fine features and carbide workpieces.
Videos
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