Makino PS105
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Makino PS105 is a production-oriented vertical machining center built for job shops and contract manufacturers who need reliable throughput on a wide range of materials without stepping up to a dedicated 5-axis or die/mold platform. As the larger machine in Makino's PS-Series alongside the PS65, the PS105 delivers a 1,050 x 510 x 460 mm work envelope that accommodates mid-size aerospace, medical, and automotive components on a 1,300 x 510 mm table with 800 kg capacity.
The standard 14,000 RPM CAT40 spindle (HSK-A63 optional) features Makino's two-range gearbox design with 85 mm diameter bearings that eliminate deflection under heavy cutting loads. This stiff spindle platform handles aggressive roughing in steel and titanium as well as high-speed aluminum finishing from a single machine without spindle compromise. Core-cooled ballscrews and thermally controlled lubrication maintain positional accuracy across extended production runs by managing heat generation in the motion system.
Rapid traverse reaches 48,000 mm/min on X and 36,000 mm/min on Y/Z, with a 30,000 mm/min cutting feedrate. The standard 30-tool ATC (expandable to 60) uses a dual-speed tool change system that recognizes lighter tools and accelerates the exchange — reducing average non-cutting time in high-mix production. Standard 435 PSI through-spindle coolant with cyclonic filtration ships as standard equipment, not an add-on, enabling deep-hole drilling and aggressive tapping from day one.
The Makino Pro P control provides a touchscreen interface with the computational speed needed for complex 3D tool paths and advanced canned cycles. The PS105 competes against the Haas VF-4, Mazak VCN-530C, and Okuma GENOS M560-V, positioning as the premium option with superior spindle rigidity and comprehensive thermal management. Pricing runs $175,000–$275,000 new. Specs sourced from Makino published data.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 1,050 mm (41.3 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | 510 mm (20.0 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 460 mm (18.1 in) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 14,000 RPM |
| Spindle Taper | CAT40 (HSK-A63 optional) |
| Spindle Bearing Diameter | 85 mm (3.35 in) |
| Table Size | 1,300 x 510 mm (51.1 x 20.0 in) |
| Table Load Capacity | 800 kg (1,763 lb) |
| Rapid Traverse X | 48,000 mm/min (1,890 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Yz | 36,000 mm/min (1,417 ipm) |
| Cutting Feedrate | 30,000 mm/min (1,181 ipm) |
| Tool Capacity | 30 standard (60 optional) |
| Max Tool Weight | 8 kg (17.6 lb) |
| Through Spindle Coolant | 435 PSI (30 bar) standard |
| CNC Control | Makino Professional P (Pro P) |
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Two-range 14,000 RPM spindle with 85 mm bearings delivers exceptional rigidity for aggressive roughing in steel and titanium while supporting high-speed aluminum finishing
- Core-cooled ballscrews and thermally controlled lubrication maintain positional accuracy across multi-shift production runs
- 435 PSI through-spindle coolant standard — not an option — enables aggressive deep-hole drilling and tapping without add-on packages
- Dual-speed ATC recognizes lighter tools and accelerates exchange cycles, reducing non-cutting time in high-mix production
- 1,050 mm X-travel provides significantly more capacity than the PS65, accommodating larger aerospace and automotive structural parts
- Steep internal chip evacuation slopes, coolant flush on telescopic covers, and spiral chip conveyors handle high chip volumes in production
Limitations
- Premium pricing at $175K–$275K is significantly higher than the Haas VF-4 at $85K–$110K or Mazak VCN-530C in the same travel class
- 14,000 RPM maximum spindle speed trails competitors offering 15,000–20,000 RPM for aluminum-heavy production work
- No 5-axis capability — shops needing simultaneous multi-axis contouring must step up to the Makino D-Series or DA300
- 510 mm Y-travel may constrain workholding options on parts requiring wide fixture setups or multiple vise positions side by side
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
A new Makino PS105 typically costs between $175,000 and $275,000. The base machine with 14K RPM CAT40 spindle and 30-tool ATC starts around $175,000. Adding the HSK-A63 spindle option, 60-tool magazine, probing, and enhanced coolant pushes toward $225,000–$275,000. Used PS105 machines from 2018–2023 typically sell for $100,000–$160,000 depending on hours and options.
02
The PS105 and PS65 share the same spindle technology, control system, and design philosophy but differ primarily in machine size. The PS105 offers 1,050 mm X-travel versus the PS65's 660 mm, a larger 1,300 x 510 mm table versus 920 x 510 mm, and 800 kg table capacity versus 600 kg. Both machines use the same 14,000 RPM CAT40 spindle with 85 mm bearings. The PS105 typically costs $30,000–$50,000 more than the PS65.
03
Yes, the PS105 is well-suited for titanium. The two-range spindle design provides high torque at lower RPMs for productive cutting in Ti-6Al-4V, the 85 mm bearings and rigid construction resist deflection under heavy loads, and the standard 435 PSI through-spindle coolant is essential for titanium chip evacuation and thermal management. Many aerospace shops run titanium structural components on the PS105 routinely.
04
The Makino Professional P (Pro P) control features a 10.4-inch color touchscreen LCD. Pro P combines high-speed microprocessor data processing with a user-friendly interface built on proven Fanuc hardware. Standard features include rigid tapping, helical interpolation, 400 tool offset pairs, 48 work coordinate system pairs, tool life monitoring, and spindle load monitoring.
05
The PS105 and Haas VF-4 serve the same general market segment at very different price points. The VF-4 costs roughly $85,000–$110,000 versus $175,000–$275,000 for the PS105. The PS105 justifies the premium with superior spindle rigidity (85 mm bearings vs VF-4's smaller bearings), core-cooled ballscrews for thermal stability, standard 435 PSI TSC, and faster rapids (48,000 vs 25,400 mm/min). Shops running high-value parts in demanding materials typically find the PS105's accuracy and reliability justify the price difference.
Videos
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