Haas VR-5
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Haas VR-5 is the smallest machine in the VR series of 5-axis gantry-style machining centers with a tilting spindle head. With 1,270 x 762 x 762 mm (50 x 30 x 30 in) linear travel plus a +/-120-degree B axis (tilt) and +/-245-degree C axis (rotation), the VR-5 provides full 5-axis capability in a more compact and affordable package than its larger VR-8, VR-9, VR-11, and VR-14 siblings.
The spindle shares the VR series integral spindle/motor design running at 20,000 RPM with 21.6 kW (29 hp) and 27 Nm (20 ft-lbf) of torque at 7,500 RPM on an HSK-A63 taper. The liquid-cooled motorized spindle is optimized for high-speed contouring and finishing of aluminum, composites, and non-ferrous materials. The HSK-A63 interface provides the balance, runout accuracy, and clamping force that 5-axis surfacing and contouring demand.
The B axis provides 639 Nm (470 ft-lbf) of continuous torque and the C axis delivers 386 Nm (285 ft-lbf) continuous, identical across the entire VR series. The table measures 1,270 x 762 mm (50 x 30 in) with 5 T-slots and handles up to 1,361 kg (3,000 lb). The 40+1 SMTC comes standard, providing ample tooling for complex 5-axis programs.
Rapid traverse of 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) on all linear axes matches the larger VR machines. At approximately $299,000 base, the VR-5 is the most affordable entry point to the VR series tilting-head 5-axis architecture. It targets shops machining medium-sized aerospace components, mold inserts, and complex fixtures that need 5-axis access but do not require the massive travel envelope of the VR-8 or larger. The 30-inch Z travel is notably deeper than the VR-8's 42-inch, providing good reach into deeper parts.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 1,270 mm (50 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | 762 mm (30 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 762 mm (30 in) |
| Axes | 5-axis (X, Y, Z + B tilt + C rotation) |
| B Axis Travel | +/-120 degrees |
| B Axis Speed | 112 deg/sec |
| B Axis Torque | 639 Nm (470 ft-lbf) continuous |
| B Axis Brake Torque | 616 Nm (454 ft-lbf) |
| C Axis Travel | +/-245 degrees |
| C Axis Speed | 208 deg/sec |
| C Axis Torque | 386 Nm (285 ft-lbf) continuous |
| C Axis Brake Torque | 600 Nm (442 ft-lbf) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 24000 rpm |
| Spindle Taper | HSK-A63 |
| Spindle Motor Power | 5.0 hp |
| Spindle Torque Max | 27 Nm (20 ft-lbf) @ 7,500 RPM |
| Spindle Drive | Integral Spindle/Motor |
| Spindle Cooling | Liquid Cooled |
| Tool Capacity | 40+1 SMTC |
| Tool To Tool | 2.8 sec (avg) |
| Chip To Chip | 3.6 sec (avg) |
| Max Tool Diameter | 2.5 in |
| Max Tool Weight | 12.0 lb |
| Table Size | 1,270 x 762 mm (50 x 30 in) |
| Table Load Max | 1,361 kg (3,000 lb) |
| T Slots | 5 slots, 125 mm (4.92 in) center distance |
| Max Cutting Feedrate | 12.7 m/min (500 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse X | 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Y | 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) |
| Machine Weight | 8,618 kg (19,000 lb) |
| CNC Control | Haas Next Generation Control (NGC) |
| Coolant Capacity | 95 gal |
| Travels | S.A.E |
| X Axis | 50.00 in |
| Y Axis | 26.00 in |
| Z Axis | 25.00 in |
| Spindle Nose To Table | 4.2 in |
| Spindle | S.A.E |
| Max Rating | 16.7 hp |
| Max Speed | 100 °/sec |
| Max Torque | 11.0 ft-lbf @ 3900 rpm |
| Drive System | Integral Spindle/Motor |
| Taper | BT30 |
| Bearing Lubrication | Grease Packed |
| Cooling | Liquid Cooled |
| B Axis Tilt | S.A.E |
| Travel | 245 ° to 245- ° |
| Torque | 210 ft-lbf |
| Brake Torque | 190 ft-lbf |
| C Axis Rotation | S.A.E |
| Table | S.A.E |
| Length | 54.0 in |
| Width | 24.0 in |
| T Slot Width | 0.626 in to 0.630 in |
| T Slot Center Distance | 3.15 in |
| Number Of Std T Slots | 7 |
| Max Weight On Table | 4000 lb |
| Feedrates | S.A.E |
| Max Cutting | 500 ipm |
| Rapids On X | 710 ipm |
| Rapids On Y | 710 ipm |
| Rapids On Z | 710 ipm |
| Axis Motors | S.A.E |
| Max Thrust X | 2550 lbf |
| Max Thrust Y | 4100 lbf |
| Max Thrust Z | 4100 lbf |
| Tool Changer | S.A.E |
| Type | SMTC |
| Capacity | 50+1 |
| Max Tool Diameter Large | 5.0 in |
| Max Tool Length | 16.00 in |
| General | S.A.E |
| Air Requirements | S.A.E |
| Air Required | 4 scfm @ 100 psi |
| Inline Air Hose | 3/8 in |
| Coupler | 3/8 in |
| Air Pressure Min | 80 psi |
| Electrical Specification | S.A.E |
| Input Ac Voltage Low | 220 VAC |
| Input Ac Voltage High | 440 VAC |
| Dimensions Shipping | S.A.E |
| Domestic Pallet | 168.0 in x 101.5 in x 109.0 in |
| Export Pallet | 164.0 in x 91.5 in x 101.0 in |
| Machine Weight | 12700 lb |
| Domestic Pallet W 501 Smtc | 168 in x 102 in x 122 in |
| Export Pallet W 501 Smtc | 164 in x 92 in x 101 in |
| Weight W 501 Smtc | 12700 lb |
Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- Most affordable entry to the VR series tilting-head 5-axis architecture at approximately $299K base price
- Full 5-axis simultaneous capability with the same rotary head as the larger VR-8, VR-11, and VR-14
- 20,000 RPM HSK-A63 spindle provides excellent high-speed finishing capability for aluminum and composites
- 50 x 30 x 30 inch travel envelope handles medium-sized complex parts without the footprint of larger VR machines
- 40+1 SMTC provides more tool positions than the VR-8's 50+1 in a more compact machine
- 3,000 lb table load handles most medium-sized workpieces and fixtures
Limitations
- 27 Nm of spindle torque limits heavy roughing capability — optimized for finishing, not hogging material
- 600 ipm rapids are slower than many dedicated 5-axis machines in this size class
- NGC control for 5-axis is functional but lacks the advanced RTCP and kinematics of Siemens or Heidenhain
- Tilting-head design is less rigid than trunnion-style 5-axis for heavy cuts on small parts
- 19,000 lb weight requires solid foundation engineering
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Base price is approximately $299,000. With through-spindle coolant, probing, and common options, expect $340,000-$370,000. This is the most affordable machine in the VR series.
02
The VR-5 has 50x30x30 inch travel versus the VR-8's 64x40x42 inch travel. Both share the same 20,000 RPM spindle and rotary axes. The VR-5 weighs 19,000 lb versus 24,800 lb and costs approximately $120K less. Choose the VR-5 for medium-sized parts; the VR-8 when you need the larger envelope.
03
Yes, for medium-sized aluminum and composite parts. The 20,000 RPM spindle and 40+1 SMTC support continuous production. For heavy steel or titanium production, the low spindle torque is a limitation — consider a trunnion-style 5-axis like the UMC-750 or UMC-1000 for those materials.
04
The VR-5 has a tilting spindle head on a gantry with a flat table. The UMC-750 has a fixed vertical spindle with a tilting trunnion table. The VR-5 provides a larger work envelope for flat parts, while the UMC-750 provides a more rigid setup for heavier parts. Choose based on part geometry and material.
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