Haas VM-3-50
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Spindle Taper
Tool Capacity
Overview
The Haas VM-3-50 is the 50-taper version of the VM-3 mold machine, upgrading from the standard 40-taper to a CT/BT 50 spindle for shops that need maximum tool rigidity and torque on medium-to-large molds. With the same 1,016 x 660 x 635 mm (40 x 26 x 25 in) travel as the VM-3, the -50 variant targets heavy roughing in tool steels and large-diameter cutter work that pushes beyond what a 40-taper can reliably handle.
The 50-taper inline direct-drive spindle runs at 7,500 RPM with 22.4 kW (30 hp) and delivers significantly more torque than the 40-taper version, supporting large face mills, heavy shell mills, and aggressive roughing strategies in P20, H13, and S7 tool steels. The 50-taper tool holding virtually eliminates tool pull-out on heavy cuts.
The table matches the VM-3 at 1,372 x 610 mm (54 x 24 in) with 13 T-slots in Y and 6 in X on 100 mm centers, providing the same versatile clamping grid for mold work. Table load capacity is 1,814 kg (4,000 lb). Spindle nose to table clearance ranges from 107 mm to 742 mm (4.2 to 29.2 in), accommodating tall mold bases and deep cavity work.
The 30+1 SMTC handles the larger 50-taper tooling, posting 4.2-second tool-to-tool and 5.0-second chip-to-chip averages. Rapids run at 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) on all axes. The machine weighs approximately 7,484 kg (16,500 lb), providing substantial mass for vibration damping during heavy cuts.
At approximately $145,000-$185,000 configured, the VM-3-50 costs roughly $15K-$20K more than the 40-taper VM-3. For mold shops that do significant roughing with large-diameter tools or run heavy interrupted cuts in hardened steel, the 50-taper's rigidity and torque advantage justifies the premium. Shops focused primarily on finishing should stay with the VM-3's 12,000 RPM 40-taper spindle.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| X-Axis Travel | 1,016 mm (40 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | 660 mm (26 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 635 mm (25 in) |
| Spindle Nose To Table Max | 742 mm (29.2 in) |
| Spindle Nose To Table Min | 107 mm (4.2 in) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 10000 rpm |
| Spindle Taper | CT or BT 50 |
| Spindle Motor Power | 60.0 hp |
| Spindle Torque Max | 339 Nm (250 ft-lbf) @ 500 RPM |
| Spindle Drive | Inline Direct-Drive |
| Tool Capacity | 30+1 SMTC |
| Tool To Tool | 4.20 s |
| Chip To Chip | 6.30 s |
| Max Tool Diameter | 4.0 in |
| Max Tool Weight | 30.0 lb |
| Max Tool Length | 16.00 in |
| Table Size | 1,372 x 610 mm (54 x 24 in) |
| Table Load Max | 1,814 kg (4,000 lb) |
| T Slots | 13 in Y, 6 in X, 100 mm (3.94 in) center distance |
| Max Cutting Feedrate | 12.7 m/min (500 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse X | 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Y | 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 15.2 m/min (600 ipm) |
| Max Thrust X | 4100 lbf |
| Max Thrust Y | 4100 lbf |
| Max Thrust Z | 5600 lbf |
| Machine Weight | 7,484 kg (16,500 lb) |
| CNC Control | Haas Next Generation Control (NGC) |
| Coolant Capacity | 55 gal |
| Air Required | 4 scfm @ 100 psi |
| Electrical Low | 220 VAC 3-phase, 100 A |
| Electrical High | 440 VAC 3-phase, 50 A |
| Travels | S.A.E |
| X Axis | 40.00 in |
| Y Axis | 26.00 in |
| Z Axis | 25.00 in |
| Spindle Nose To Table | 7.9 in |
| Spindle | S.A.E |
| Max Rating | 60.0 hp |
| Max Speed | 10000 rpm |
| Max Torque | 350.0 ft-lbf @ 900 rpm |
| Drive System | 2-Speed Gearbox |
| Taper | CT or BT 50 |
| Bearing Lubrication | Air / Oil Injection |
| Cooling | Coolant Jacket |
| Table | S.A.E |
| Length | 54.0 in |
| Width | 24.5 in |
| T Slot Width | 0.626 in to 0.630 in |
| T Slot Center Distance | 3.94 in |
| Number Of Std T Slots | 13 in Y and 6 in X |
| Max Weight On Table | 4000 lb |
| Feedrates | S.A.E |
| Max Cutting | 500 ipm |
| Rapids On X | 710 ipm |
| Rapids On Y | 710 ipm |
| Rapids On Z | 710 ipm |
| Axis Motors | S.A.E |
| Tool Changer | S.A.E |
| Type | SMTC |
| Capacity | 30+1 |
| Max Tool Diameter Large | 7.0 in |
| General | S.A.E |
| Air Requirements | S.A.E |
| Inline Air Hose | 3/8 in |
| Coupler | 3/8 in |
| Air Pressure Min | 80 psi |
| Electrical Specification | S.A.E |
| Input Ac Voltage Low | 220 VAC |
| Full Load Amps Low | 105 A |
| Input Ac Voltage High | 440 VAC |
| Full Load Amps High | 53 A |
| Dimensions Shipping | S.A.E |
| Domestic Pallet | 156.0 in x 102.0 in x 105.0 in |
| Export Pallet | 164.0 in x 91.5 in x 101.0 in |
| Machine Weight | 12720 lb |
| Domestic Pallet W 501 Smtc | 156 in x 102 in x 125 in |
| Export Pallet W 501 Smtc | 164 in x 92 in x 101 in |
| Weight W 501 Smtc | 15600 lb |
| Haas Rotary | HAAS MACHINE |
| Ha2ts | VM-3/50 |
| Ha5c | VM-3/50 |
| Ha5c T | VM-3/50 |
| Ha5c2 | VM-3/50 |
| Ha5c2 T | VM-3/50 |
| Ha5c3 | VM-3/50 |
| Ha5c3 T | VM-3/50 |
| Ha5c4 | VM-3/50 |
| Ha5c4 T | VM-3/50 |
| Ha5cs | VM-3/50 |
| Hqda5 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrc160 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrc210 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt100 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt160 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt160 2 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt160sp | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt160ss | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt200hs | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt210 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt210 2 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt210ht | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt210m | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt210sp | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt210ss | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt210vm | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt310 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt310sp | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt310ss | VM-3/50 |
| Hrt450 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrta5 | VM-3/50 |
| Hrta6 | VM-3/50 |
| Lt260 | VM-3/50 |
| Lt350 | VM-3/50 |
| T5c | VM-3/50 |
| T5c2 | VM-3/50 |
| T5c3 | VM-3/50 |
| T5c4 | VM-3/50 |
| Th240 | VM-3/50 |
| Th450 | VM-3/50 |
| Tr160 | VM-3/50 |
| Tr160 2 | VM-3/50 |
| Tr200y | VM-3/50 |
| Tr210 | VM-3/50 |
| Tr310 | VM-3/50 |
| Trt100 | VM-3/50 |
| Trt160 | VM-3/50 |
| Trt210 | VM-3/50 |
| Trt310 | VM-3/50 |
| Trt70 | VM-3/50 |
Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- 50-taper spindle provides maximum tool rigidity for large face mills and heavy roughing in tool steels
- Same 40 x 26 x 25 inch travel envelope as the VM-3 handles medium-to-large mold bases
- 1,814 kg (4,000 lb) table load supports the heaviest mold bases without concern
- Higher torque output enables aggressive roughing strategies that reduce cycle time on large molds
- 7,484 kg machine mass provides excellent vibration damping for chatter-free cuts in hardened steel
- 13+6 cross T-slot table provides exceptional clamping flexibility for irregular mold geometries
Limitations
- 7,500 RPM max spindle speed limits high-speed finishing strategies compared to the 12,000 RPM 40-taper VM-3
- 50-taper tool changes are slower at 4.2 seconds tool-to-tool versus 2.8 seconds on the VM-3
- 600 ipm rapids add non-cutting time on long-traverse programs across the 40-inch X travel
- 50-taper tooling costs more and weighs more than 40-taper equivalents
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Same travel, same table, same work envelope. The VM-3-50 uses a 50-taper spindle running at 7,500 RPM with higher torque, while the VM-3 uses a 40-taper at 12,000 RPM. The -50 is for heavy roughing; the standard VM-3 is better for high-speed finishing.
02
Base price is approximately $145,000, about $15K more than the 40-taper VM-3. With through-spindle coolant, probing, and upgraded tool changer, expect $165,000-$185,000.
03
If you do mostly finishing and need higher RPM for fine surface work, choose the VM-3 with its 12,000 RPM spindle. If you do heavy roughing with large shell mills in tool steel, the VM-3-50's 50-taper rigidity and torque are worth the premium.
04
Yes, but the 7,500 RPM ceiling limits surface speed on smaller-diameter finishing tools. Many shops rough on the VM-3-50 and finish on a 40-taper or HSK machine. For combined rough and finish on one machine, the 40-taper VM-3 is more versatile.
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