Haas ST-40Y
Key Specifications
X Travel
Y Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Tool Capacity
Weight
Overview
The Haas ST-40Y is the largest Y-axis turning center Haas builds. A 381 mm (15.0 in) chuck on an A2-8 spindle nose with a 117.3 mm (4.62 in) bore gives 102 mm (4.00 in) bar capacity, and maximum part swing is 902 mm (35.5 in). Usable cutting envelope is 699 mm (27.50 in) in diameter with the BMT75 turret by 1,118 mm (44.0 in) long, so large flanges, housings and long shafts are both within reach.
The spindle runs through a 2-speed gearbox to 2,400 rpm at 29.8 kW (40.0 hp), producing 1,898.0 Nm (1,400.0 ft-lbf) at 150 rpm. That torque figure, not the horsepower, is what defines the machine. At 1,400 ft-lbf it will take deep cuts on large-diameter forgings and castings in tough material where a higher-revving spindle would simply stall. An XP option raises this to 41.0 kW (55.0 hp) and 2,847.0 Nm (2,100.0 ft-lbf) at 150 rpm for shops whose work justifies it. The low 2,400 rpm ceiling is the expected consequence of that gearing and chuck mass.
Y travel is ±76 mm (±3.0 in) — more offset than the smaller ST machines, which matters because features on a 699 mm part sit further from centerline. Live tooling runs to 4,000 rpm on the 12-station BMT75 turret, with the C-axis positioning to ±0.01° and held by a 546 mm (21.5 in) brake at 610 Nm (450 ft-lbf). Turret index time is 2 s.
Thrust capability tracks the size of the machine: 24,465 N (5,500 lbf) in X and 40,034 N (9,000 lbf) in Z. The tailstock takes an MT5 center over 1,067 mm (42.0 in) of travel at up to 13,345 N (3,000 lbf), which is what makes the full 1,118 mm cutting length usable on slender shaft work rather than nominal.
Rapids are 12.0 m/min (472 ipm) in X and Y and 18.0 m/min (710 ipm) in Z — modest, reflecting the moving mass. Coolant capacity is 360 L (95 gal) and shipping weight is 10,378 kg (22,880 lb) in the export crate. It suits oil and gas, heavy equipment and aerospace shops turning large components that also need milled features.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Chuck Size | 381 mm (15.0 in) |
| Max Part Swing | 902 mm (35.5 in) |
| Max Cutting Diameter | 699 mm (27.50 in) with BMT75 turret |
| Max Cutting Length | 1,118 mm (44.0 in) |
| Bar Capacity | 102 mm (4.00 in) |
| X-Axis Travel | 508 mm (20.00 in) |
| Y-Axis Travel | ±76 mm (±3.0 in) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 1,118 mm (44.00 in) |
| Rapid Traverse X | 12.0 m/min (472 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Y | 12.0 m/min (472 ipm) |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 18.0 m/min (710 ipm) |
| Max Thrust X | 24,465 N (5,500 lbf) |
| Max Thrust Y | 10,231 N (2,300 lbf) |
| Max Thrust Z | 40,034 N (9,000 lbf) |
| Spindle Nose | A2-8 |
| Spindle Drive | 2-Speed Gearbox |
| Spindle Motor Power | 29.8 kW (40.0 hp) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 2,400 rpm |
| Spindle Torque Max | 1,898.0 Nm @ 150 rpm (1,400.0 ft-lbf @ 150 rpm) |
| Spindle Bore | 117.3 mm (4.62 in) |
| Spindle Power Xp Option | 41.0 kW (55.0 hp) |
| Spindle Torque Xp Option | 2,847.0 Nm @ 150 rpm (2,100.0 ft-lbf @ 150 rpm) |
| C Axis Power | 3.7 kW (5.0 hp) |
| C Axis Speed Max | 49 rpm |
| C Axis Positioning | ±0.01° |
| C Axis Brake Diameter | 546 mm (21.5 in) |
| C Axis Brake Holding Torque | 610 Nm (450 ft-lbf) |
| Tailstock Taper | MT5 |
| Tailstock Travel | 1,067 mm (42.0 in) |
| Tailstock Thrust Max | 13,345 N (3,000 lbf) |
| Tool Capacity | 12 Stations |
| Turret Index Time | 2 s |
| Turret Tooling | BMT75 |
| Boring Bar Rear Clearance | 114.0 mm (4.50 in) |
| Live Tooling Speed | 4,000 rpm |
| Live Tooling | BMT75 |
| Coolant Capacity | 360 L (95 gal) |
| Air Required | 113.0 L/min @ 6.9 bar (4 scfm @ 100 psi) |
| Air Pressure Min | 5.5 bar (80 psi) |
| Electrical Low | 220 VAC 3-phase, 70 A |
| Electrical High | 440 VAC 3-phase, 35 A |
| Machine Weight | 10,378 kg (22,880 lb) export crate |
Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-08-09
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- 1,898.0 Nm (1,400.0 ft-lbf) at 150 rpm through a 2-speed gearbox takes deep cuts on large forgings and castings where a higher-revving spindle would stall
- 381 mm (15.0 in) chuck on an A2-8 nose with a 117.3 mm (4.62 in) bore giving 102 mm (4.00 in) bar capacity
- 699 mm (27.50 in) of cutting diameter with the BMT75 turret by 1,118 mm (44.0 in) of length puts large flanges, housings and long shafts within reach
- ±76 mm (±3.0 in) of Y travel — more offset than smaller ST machines, which matters when features sit far from centerline on a large part
- Tailstock with an MT5 center over 1,067 mm (42.0 in) of travel at up to 13,345 N (3,000 lbf) makes the full cutting length usable on slender shafts
- An XP spindle option raises output to 41.0 kW (55.0 hp) and 2,847.0 Nm (2,100.0 ft-lbf) at 150 rpm
Limitations
- The 2,400 rpm spindle ceiling is the expected consequence of the gearing and chuck mass — small-diameter high-surface-speed work belongs elsewhere
- Rapids of 12.0 m/min (472 ipm) in X and Y and 18.0 m/min (710 ipm) in Z are modest, reflecting the moving mass
- 12 turret stations are a tight allowance for a machine expected to turn and mill large multi-feature parts
- Shipping weight of 10,378 kg (22,880 lb) in the export crate means rigging and floor loading need planning before delivery
- Y offset of ±76 mm still limits milled work to features on a turned part rather than prismatic machining
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Maximum part swing is 902 mm (35.5 in), with a usable cutting envelope of 699 mm (27.50 in) in diameter using the BMT75 turret by 1,118 mm (44.0 in) long. The chuck is 381 mm (15.0 in) on an A2-8 nose, and the 117.3 mm (4.62 in) bore gives 102 mm (4.00 in) bar capacity.
02
Torque rather than horsepower is the relevant figure. The spindle produces 1,898.0 Nm (1,400.0 ft-lbf) at 150 rpm from a 29.8 kW (40.0 hp) motor through a 2-speed gearbox, which supports deep cuts in tough material at large diameters. Axis thrust backs it up at 24,465 N (5,500 lbf) in X and 40,034 N (9,000 lbf) in Z.
03
The XP option raises the spindle to 41.0 kW (55.0 hp) and 2,847.0 Nm (2,100.0 ft-lbf) at 150 rpm. It pays for itself on shops running heavy roughing in forgings and high-alloy material near the machine's diameter limit. For lighter chuck work well inside 699 mm, the standard 1,898.0 Nm rating is already generous.
04
Y travel is ±76 mm (±3.0 in) with live tooling to 4,000 rpm on the 12-station BMT75 turret. The C-axis positions to ±0.01° and is held by a 546 mm (21.5 in) brake at 610 Nm (450 ft-lbf), which is what keeps a milled feature rigid. That covers flats, slots and off-center holes on large turned parts, not prismatic machining.
05
Shipping weight is 10,378 kg (22,880 lb) in the export crate, so rigging and floor loading should be checked in advance. Power is 220 VAC 3-phase at 70 A or 440 VAC 3-phase at 35 A, air is 113.0 L/min at 6.9 bar (4 scfm at 100 psi), and the coolant tank holds 360 L (95 gal).
Videos
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