Hardinge Conquest 42
Key Specifications
Rapid Traverse
Max Turn Length
max bar capacity
max turning diameter
spindle bore
main spindle speed
Overview
The Hardinge Conquest 42 is a precision CNC turning center built around Hardinge's legacy of ultra-precision lathe manufacturing in Elmira, New York. As part of Hardinge's Conquest series, the 42 designation refers to the 42mm through-spindle bore—a capacity that positions the machine in the mid-range CNC lathe segment while maintaining the precision heritage that distinguishes Hardinge products from commodity turning centers. The Conquest 42 is designed for shops that require closer tolerances and better surface finishes than standard CNC lathes can reliably deliver, particularly in precision medical device, aerospace, and scientific instrument production.
Hardinge built its reputation on precision turning machines that hold tolerances tighter than competitive equipment in the same price range. The Conquest 42 reflects this heritage through its precision-ground box ways or linear guideways (depending on configuration), precision spindle bearing arrangement, and rigid machine casting. Where most CNC lathes target general-purpose production turning, the Conquest 42 is calibrated for accuracy: spindle runout, tool slide positioning accuracy, and thermal stability are specified at levels appropriate for medical and aerospace production environments.
The spindle on the Conquest 42 is a Hardinge precision spindle—the company's core competency since the early 20th century. Hardinge precision spindles feature precision-ground bearing journals, controlled preloaded angular contact bearings, and thermal management to maintain position accuracy over extended production runs. The collet-ready spindle nose accepts 5C collets as standard (Hardinge's proprietary precision workholding standard) in addition to standard chuck mounting, enabling the superior workholding accuracy that collet clamping provides for precision turned parts.
The Conquest 42's live tooling capability enables complete turned and milled parts in a single setup—radial and axial driven tools for cross-drilling, flat milling, slot cutting, and thread milling expand the machine's capability well beyond pure turning. The optional Y-axis and sub-spindle further extend the machine toward a complete turning-milling center, enabling off-center features and complete part machining from bar. For precision production shops prioritizing accuracy over raw cycle speed, the Conquest 42 represents Hardinge's value proposition: measurable precision advantage at competitive pricing.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Bar Capacity | 42 mm (1.654 in) |
| Max Turning Diameter | 260 mm (10.24 in) |
| Max Turning Length | 400 mm (15.75 in) |
| Spindle Bore | 42 mm (1.654 in) |
| Main Spindle Speed | 6,000 RPM (standard) |
| Main Spindle Power | 11 kW (14.8 HP) continuous |
| Live Tooling | Yes, radial and axial |
| Live Tool Speed | Up to 5,000 RPM |
| Sub Spindle | Optional |
| Y Axis | Optional |
| Workholding | 5C collet (standard), chuck-ready |
| CNC Control | Fanuc 0i-TF / Fanuc 32i |
| Rapid Traverse Rate | 24 m/min (X and Z) |
| Machine Dimensions | Approx. 2,200 x 1,600 x 1,800 mm |
| Machine Weight | Approx. 3,500 kg (7,716 lbs) |
Specifications sourced from hardinge.com — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
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Limitations
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Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
The Conquest 42's precision advantage derives from Hardinge's spindle manufacturing heritage: precision-ground bearing journals, controlled preload angular contact bearings, and thermal management. The 5C collet-ready spindle nose adds workholding accuracy that standard 3-jaw chucks cannot match. The combination of precision spindle and collet workholding delivers part accuracy that requires secondary operations or more expensive equipment on conventional CNC lathes.
02
The Conquest 42 has a maximum turning diameter of approximately 260mm (10.24 inches) over the bed, with a maximum turning length of approximately 400mm. The 42mm spindle bore is the primary diameter reference—parts machined from bar stock are limited to 42mm maximum incoming diameter.
03
Yes, the Conquest 42 is available with live tooling in both radial (cross) and axial (end-working) configurations. Live tool spindle speeds of up to approximately 5,000 RPM accommodate most milling, drilling, and threading operations that precision turned parts require. A Y-axis is available as an option for off-center milling features.
04
The Conquest 42's spindle nose is designed to accept Hardinge's 5C collets natively, with a collet adapter that allows the precision 5C collet system to be used for production workholding. 5C collets are available in a wide range of standard and special diameters from Hardinge and many third-party suppliers, and are the standard workholding method for small-diameter precision turning throughout the industry.
05
The Conquest 42 is typically equipped with a Fanuc CNC control—commonly the 0i-TF or 32i series. Fanuc is the dominant control platform in US precision machining shops, providing broad programmer familiarity, extensive CAM post-processor support, and comprehensive Hardinge-Fanuc training resources.
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Community Discussions
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Links to community discussions. Summaries are editorial — visit the original thread for full context.




