Haas ST-28
Image: haascnc.com, Haas Automation
Key Specifications
X Travel
Z Travel
Max Spindle
Rapid Traverse
Spindle Power
Max Turn Length
How much does the Haas ST-28 cost?
Manufacturer list price
As published by Haas Automation, verified 2026-10-02. Options, tooling, freight and installation are extra.
Overview
The Haas ST-28 is a big-bore lathe on a compact envelope: a 12 in (305 mm) chuck, 4 in (102 mm) of bar capacity through a 4.62 in (117.3 mm) spindle bore, and 40 hp (29.8 kW) on an A2-8 nose. It turns up to 13 in (330 mm) in diameter and 22.5 in (572 mm) in length.
That is a large spindle for the travels. X travel is 8.4 in (213 mm) and swing is 21 in (533 mm), the same as on the ST-20, which has an 8.3 in (210 mm) chuck, an A2-6 nose and 2.5 in (64 mm) of bar capacity. So this is a machine for thick bar and tube cut into short parts, not for larger-diameter chuck work. The chuck is nearly as large as the maximum turning diameter, and the table quotes smaller diameters with other turrets: 11.75 in (298 mm) with a BMT65 turret and 11.8 in (300 mm) with a VDI turret, both less than the chuck itself.
Torque is the other reason to choose it. The spindle delivers 425 ft-lbf (576 N·m) at 325 rpm and runs to 3,200 rpm. The ST-20 makes 150 ft-lbf (203 N·m) at 500 rpm and reaches 4,000 rpm. Low speed and high torque fit 4 in bar, where surface speed is reached at a few hundred rpm.
The turret is a 12-station BOT type holding any combination of OD and ID tools, with 4 in (102 mm) of clearance behind it for boring bars. The table also carries a full set of sub-spindle rows: a 5.3 in (135 mm) chuck on an A2-5 nose, 6,000 rpm, synchronised running up to 3,200 rpm and a 1.5 in (38.1 mm) bore. It does not say whether that sub-spindle is part of the base machine, so confirm it on the quote. A bore that small also means the sub-spindle grips a part in its chuck and cannot swallow a long one.
The ST-28 weighs 10,240 lb (4,645 kg) and draws 70 A at 220 VAC three-phase or 35 A at 440 VAC. Haas lists a starting price of US$88,995.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Chuck Size | 12 in (305 mm) |
| Max Swing | 21 in (533 mm) |
| Max Turning Diameter | 13 in (330 mm) |
| Max Turning Diameter with Bmt65 Turret | 11.75 in (298 mm) |
| Max Turning Diameter with VDI Turret | 11.8 in (300 mm) |
| Max Turning Length | 22.5 in (572 mm) |
| Bar Capacity | 4 in (102 mm) |
| X-Axis Travel | 8.4 in (213 mm) |
| Z-Axis Travel | 22.5 in (572 mm) |
| Rapid Traverse Rate | 945 ipm (24 m/min) |
| Max Thrust X | 4,100 lbf (18,238 N) |
| Max Thrust Z | 5,100 lbf (22,686 N) |
| Spindle Nose | A2-8 |
| Spindle Motor Power | 40 hp (29.8 kW) |
| Max Spindle Speed | 3,200 rpm |
| Spindle Torque | 425 ft-lbf @ 325 rpm (576 N·m @ 325 rpm) |
| Spindle Bore | 4.62 in (117.3 mm) |
| Sub Spindle Chuck Size | 5.3 in (135 mm) |
| Sub Spindle Nose | A2-5 |
| Sub Spindle Speed | 6,000 rpm |
| Sub Spindle Max Sync Speed with Main Spindle | 3,200 rpm |
| Sub Spindle Chuck Throat | Ø 1.3 in × 1.37 in DEEP (Ø 33 mm × 34.8 mm DEEP) |
| Sub Spindle Drawbar Bore | Ø 1 in × 4.5 in DEEP (Ø 25.4 mm × 114.3 mm DEEP) |
| Sub Spindle Spindle Bore | 1.5 in (38.1 mm) |
| Sub Spindle Integrated Brake Torque | 17 ft-lbf (23 N·m) |
| Sub Spindle Spindle Orientation Accuracy | ± 0.02 ° |
| Sub Spindle Rapids | 400 ipm (10 m/min) |
| Turret Stations | 12-Station BOT |
| Turret OD Vs ID Tools | Any Combination (will vary with turret) |
| Turret Boring Bar Rear Clearance | 4 in (102 mm) |
| Coolant Capacity | 55 gal (208 L) |
| Air Required | 4 scfm @ 100 psi (113 L/min @ 6.9 bar) |
| Inline Air Hose | 3/8 in |
| Air Coupler | 3/8 in |
| Air Pressure Min | 80 psi (5.5 bar) |
| Electrical Service (low voltage) | 220 VAC 3-phase, 70 A |
| Electrical Service (high voltage) | 440 VAC 3-phase, 35 A |
| Shipping Domestic Pallet | 143 × 90 × 92 in (363 × 229 × 234 cm) |
| Shipping Export Pallet | 143 × 90 × 92 in (364 × 229 × 234 cm) |
| Machine Weight | 10,240 lb (4,645 kg) |
| Shipping Domestic Pallet with Conveyor | 143 × 90 × 92 in (363 × 229 × 234 cm) |
| Shipping Export Pallet with Conveyor | 143 × 90 × 92 in (363 × 229 × 234 cm) |
Specifications sourced from haascnc.com — verified 2026-10-02
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- 4 in (102 mm) of bar capacity through a 4.62 in (117.3 mm) bore
- 425 ft-lbf (576 N·m) at 325 rpm from a 40 hp (29.8 kW) spindle
- 12 in (305 mm) chuck on an A2-8 spindle nose
- Sub-spindle rows in the table show synchronised running up to the main spindle's 3,200 rpm maximum
- Compact for its bore: 10,240 lb (4,645 kg) on a 143 × 90 × 92 in pallet
Limitations
- A 3,200 rpm top speed restricts surface speed on small diameters
- Turning length is 22.5 in (572 mm) and X travel 8.4 in (213 mm), the same as the smaller-bore ST-20
- With a BMT65 or VDI turret the turning diameter, 11.75 in (298 mm) or 11.8 in (300 mm), is below the 12 in (305 mm) chuck size
- No live tooling, C axis or Y axis is in the table for this model
- The table does not state whether the sub-spindle is standard, and its bore is only 1.5 in (38.1 mm)
Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
Bar capacity is 4 in (102 mm). The spindle bore is 4.62 in (117.3 mm) on an A2-8 nose, behind a 12 in (305 mm) chuck. Peak torque of 425 ft-lbf (576 N·m) arrives at 325 rpm, which is the speed range large bar is cut in, and the spindle tops out at 3,200 rpm.
02
The travels and the 13 in (330 mm) by 22.5 in (572 mm) turning envelope are the same. The ST-20 has an 8.3 in (210 mm) chuck, 2.5 in (64 mm) of bar capacity, 20 hp (14.9 kW) and 150 ft-lbf (203 N·m), and weighs 8,820 lb (4,000 kg). The ST-28 has a 12 in (305 mm) chuck, 4 in (102 mm) of bar capacity, 40 hp (29.8 kW) and 425 ft-lbf (576 N·m).
03
The table lists sub-spindle figures (5.3 in (135 mm) chuck, A2-5 nose, 6,000 rpm, 3,200 rpm synchronised, 17 ft-lbf (23 N·m) brake, 400 ipm (10 m/min) rapids) but does not say whether it is standard or optional on this model. Ask Haas which applies to the configuration you are quoted.
04
13 in (330 mm) as the table's main figure, where the turret is listed as a 12-station BOT type. With a BMT65 turret it is 11.75 in (298 mm) and with a VDI turret 11.8 in (300 mm). Both alternatives are smaller than the 12 in (305 mm) chuck, so check that against your largest part.
05
220 VAC three-phase at 70 A, or 440 VAC three-phase at 35 A. Air is 4 scfm at 100 psi (113 L/min at 6.9 bar) with a floor of 80 psi (5.5 bar), delivered through a 3/8 in hose and coupler. The coolant tank holds 55 gal (208 L).
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