Industrial CNC Machine Directory

EMAG VSK 400

$550,000 - $750,000 Updated 2026-03-17
01

Key Specifications

Maximum Chuck Diameter

400 mm

Maximum Turning Diameter

400 mm

Maximum Turning Length

200 mm

Maximum Workpiece Weight

25 kg

Turning Spindle Speed (Max)

3,500 rpm

Turning Spindle Power

36 kW

02

Overview

The EMAG VSK 400 is a vertical turning center that integrates hard turning and cylindrical grinding in a single machine, enabling complete finish machining of hardened bearing components, gear blanks, and shaft seats without rechucking. The VSK platform combines EMAG's well-proven inverted pick-up spindle concept with a grinding spindle mounted on the same turret carriage, allowing the machine to perform both operations in one clamping by simply indexing to the appropriate tool station.

Hard turning followed by in-process grinding is a compelling combination for components that require the productivity of turning for stock removal and the surface integrity of grinding for final dimensions and Ra values. The VSK 400 is specifically designed for rings, flanges, and similar chucked parts up to 400 mm in diameter that have been induction or case hardened prior to finish machining. By removing the re-clamping step between hard turning and grinding, the machine eliminates re-fixturing errors that would otherwise compromise runout and concentricity.

The machine uses EMAG's Mineralit polymer concrete base to maintain thermal and dynamic stability during both turning and grinding cycles. Coolant delivery is optimized for the transition between operations, and the control system (Siemens SINUMERIK) manages the switchover between turning and grinding parameter sets automatically based on the active tool. An integrated measuring probe provides closed-loop dimensional control, allowing the machine to compensate for grinding wheel wear in real time.

The VSK 400 is a natural fit for automotive bearing manufacturers, gearbox producers, and precision ring-rolling operations where hardened components require tight tolerances on bore diameter, face flatness, and surface finish. When integrated with EMAG induction hardening machines and conveyor systems, the VSK 400 becomes part of a complete soft-to-hard machining line that requires minimal floor space relative to the operations it replaces.

03

Full Specifications

Parameter Value
Maximum Chuck Diameter 400 mm
Maximum Turning Diameter 400 mm
Maximum Turning Length 200 mm
Maximum Workpiece Weight 25 kg
Turning Spindle Speed (Max) 3,500 rpm
Turning Spindle Power 36 kW
Grinding Spindle Speed (Max) 12,000 rpm
Grinding Spindle Power 15 kW
Number Of Turret Stations 12
Workpiece Diameter Range (Grinding) Up to 400 mm OD / 50–350 mm ID
Machine Base Mineralit polymer concrete
Control Siemens SINUMERIK 840D sl
Chuck Dia Max mmin
Nominal Diameter Inch
X Axis Travel mmin
Z Axis Travel mmin
Torque Max Nmft-lb

Specifications sourced from emag.com — verified 2026-03-28

04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • Combines hard turning and precision cylindrical grinding in a single clamping, eliminating re-fixturing error
  • Integrated pick-up spindle enables fully automated operation without external loading equipment
  • Closed-loop in-process gauging compensates for grinding wheel wear automatically
  • Mineralit base ensures thermal and vibration stability across both turning and grinding cycles
  • Fits naturally into EMAG modular lines with induction hardening and other EMAG platforms

Limitations

  • High capital cost relative to standalone hard turning or standalone grinding machines
  • Grinding wheel management and dressing adds process complexity compared to pure turning centers
  • Best suited to medium-to-high volumes of specific component families; versatility is narrower than a general-purpose VMC
05

Best For

Automotive bearing rings and races requiring hard turning followed by finish grinding in one setup Gearbox gear blank faces and bores where concentricity between turned and ground features is critical Production of hardened flanges and hub components in high-volume automotive supply chains Manufacturers seeking to consolidate two-machine hard-turn/grind cells into a single automated station
06

Frequently Asked Questions

01 What is the difference between the EMAG VSK 400 and the VSC 400?

The VSC 400 is a pure vertical turning center focused on soft and hard turning of chucked parts. The VSK 400 adds an integrated cylindrical grinding spindle, enabling both hard turning (stock removal) and precision grinding (final finish) in one clamping — a distinction that makes the VSK 400 particularly valuable for bearing and ring manufacturers.

02 How does the VSK 400 handle the transition between turning and grinding?

The turret indexes from a CBN or carbide turning insert to the grinding spindle station. The SINUMERIK control automatically loads the appropriate parameter set (spindle speed, feed, coolant pressure) for each operation. An integrated measuring probe checks dimensions after grinding and feeds corrections back to the control.

03 Can the VSK 400 perform both OD and ID grinding?

Yes. The grinding spindle can be configured for OD cylindrical grinding, ID bore grinding, or face grinding depending on the wheel and arbor setup. This flexibility covers a wide range of bearing and ring component geometries.

04 What hardness range can the VSK 400 handle during hard turning?

The VSK 400 is designed for components in the 55–65 HRC range, typical of case-hardened or through-hardened bearing steels and gear steels. CBN tooling is standard for the hard turning phase.

05 How does the VSK 400 integrate into an EMAG production line?

The VSK 400 uses EMAG's standardized conveyor interface and TrackMotion or belt conveyor options, allowing it to receive hardened parts directly from an EMAG induction hardening machine and pass finished parts to a washing or assembly station — all without manual handling.

07

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