Citizen Miyano BNC-42
Key Specifications
Max Turn Length
max bar capacity
max turning diameter
main spindle speed
spindle motor
number of axes
Overview
The Citizen Miyano BNC-42 is a compact fixed-headstock CNC lathe built for high-precision chucking work on parts up to 42mm in diameter. As part of Citizen's Miyano fixed-headstock lineup, the BNC-42 carries the brand's hallmark thermal stability and structural rigidity that Japanese precision machining demands. The BN-series compact turning centers are designed for shops that need Swiss-level accuracy from a fixed-headstock platform, making them ideal for parts that don't benefit from sliding headstock operation.
The BNC-42 features a powerful main spindle reaching 6,000 RPM with a 42mm bar capacity, enabling efficient processing of small to mid-size chucked parts. The machine's compact footprint belies its capability—it delivers turning accuracy and surface finish quality comparable to much larger machines. The rigid box-way construction provides excellent vibration damping during heavy cuts, while the thermal symmetry design minimizes dimensional drift during extended production runs.
Citizen's Miyano control interface provides intuitive programming with conversational input options alongside full G-code capability. The turret indexes quickly between positions, keeping non-cutting time to a minimum during multi-operation cycles. Tool presetting and automatic tool offset functions reduce setup time when changing between part numbers—a significant advantage for high-mix production environments.
The BNC-42 is particularly well-suited to industries requiring tight tolerances on small chucked parts: automotive sensors, hydraulic fittings, electronic connectors, and pneumatic components. Its combination of precision, compactness, and production speed makes it a strong choice for shops where floor space is at a premium but quality standards are not negotiable.
Full Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Max Bar Capacity | 42 mm (1.65 in) |
| Max Turning Diameter | 42 mm (1.65 in) |
| Max Turning Length | 80 mm (3.15 in) |
| Main Spindle Speed | 6,000 RPM |
| Spindle Motor | 5.5 kW (7.5 hp) |
| Number Of Axes | 2 (X, Z) |
| Turret Positions | 12 |
| Rapid Traverse X | 20 m/min |
| Rapid Traverse Z | 24 m/min |
| Chuck Size | 6 inch |
| Machine Weight | 2,400kg |
| CNC Control | Mitsubishi M80 (Citizen Miyano) |
| Items | BNC-42C7 |
| Machining Capacity And Chuck System | Maximum Machining Diameter of Bar Work |
| Power Chuck | SP1 |
| Collet Chuck Type | SP1 |
| Spindle | Spindle Nose |
| Spindle Motor15min Rating Cont | SP1 |
| Spindle Speed Range | SP1 |
| Turret | Type of Turret |
| Shank Height Of Square Turning Tool | 20mm Sq. |
| Diameter Of Drill Shank | 25mm Dia., 32mm Dia. |
| Slide Stroke | X axis |
| Z Axis | 235mm |
| Turret Indexing Clamp Method | AC Servo motor &curvic coupling |
| Indexing Time | 0.2Sec./1St. |
| Revolving Tools | Maximum Number of Revolving Tool |
| Tool Spindle Speed Range | 50 - 5,000 min-1 |
| Revolving Tool Motor | 2.8/1.0kW |
| Machine Dimensions | Floor Space |
| Machine Height | 1,686mm |
| Sliding Headstock Type | A20 |
| Bar Work | BNC42 |
| Turning Machine | BNA42CY |
| High Precision Turning Machines | BNA42S |
| Multi Station Machining Cell | MC20 III |
| Maximum Machining Diameter Of Bar Work Sp1 | 42mm Dia. |
| Maximum Machining Length | *175mm |
| Power Chuck Sp1 | 5", 6" Hollow chuck |
| Collet Chuck Type Sp1 | HARDINGE S20, DIN173E, B&S#22D, JPN34 |
| Spindle Nose Sp1 | Special Flat Type |
| Spindle Motor15min Rating Cont Sp1 | 7.5/5.5kW |
| Spindle Speed Range Sp1 | 60 - 6,000 min-1 |
| Type Of Turret | 8St.Turret |
| Slide Stroke X Axis | 135mm |
| Slide Stroke Z Axis | 235mm |
| Maximum Number Of Revolving Tool | 8 |
| Floor Space | 2,272×1,270mm |
| Inquiries | Feel free to get in touch with us by phone or online if you have any questions or need advice about any of our products or services. |
Specifications sourced from cmj.citizen.co.jp — verified 2026-03-28
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
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Limitations
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Best For
Frequently Asked Questions
01
A new Citizen Miyano BNC-42 typically costs between $80,000 and $120,000 depending on configuration and tooling options. Used BNC-42 machines from 2015-2020 can be found in the $40,000-$70,000 range depending on condition, hours, and included tooling.
02
The BNC-42 is a basic 2-axis chucking lathe focused on pure turning operations, while the BNE-42 adds live tooling capability and potentially a Y-axis or sub-spindle for more complex multi-operation parts. The BNE is the enhanced version for shops needing milling, drilling, and tapping in addition to turning.
03
Yes, the BNC-42 can run unattended when equipped with a bar feeder. The combination of reliable Citizen controls, thermal stability, and consistent tool life make it well-suited for lights-out production of simple turned parts.
04
The BNC-42 is built to a higher precision standard with tighter geometric tolerances and better thermal stability, but costs significantly more than the Haas ST-10. The Haas offers more turning length and a larger working envelope. Choose the BNC-42 for precision-critical parts; choose the Haas for general-purpose turning where cost matters more than micron-level accuracy.
05
The BNC-42 uses a Mitsubishi M80 CNC control customized with Citizen Miyano's proprietary software. It supports both conversational programming and standard G-code, making it accessible to operators of varying experience levels.
Videos
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Community Discussions
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